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CVE-2025-21590

Juniper Junos OS Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization Vulnerability

4.4
CVSS
1.7%
EPSS (exploit prob.)
77.9%
EPSS percentile
Yes
Actively exploited
No
Ransomware use
2025-03-13
Added
→ 0.0 pts
30-day EPSS trend

MITRE ATT&CK techniques

How this vulnerability maps to adversary behaviour, from the Center for Threat-Informed Defense's public CVE→ATT&CK mappings. Use it to check whether your detections already cover the technique.

TechniqueNameRelationship
T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation exploitation technique
T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter primary impact

Summary

Juniper Junos OS contains an improper isolation or compartmentalization vulnerability. This vulnerability could allows a local attacker with high privileges to inject arbitrary code.

Affected software

Vendor: Juniper  ·  Product: Junos OS

Weakness types (CWE):

CWE-653

What to do

This vulnerability appears in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, meaning it is being exploited in the wild. Prioritize patching affected systems and verify exposure across your estate.

Related vulnerabilities in Juniper

CVENameEPSSExploited
CVE-2023-36845 Juniper Junos OS EX Series and SRX Series PHP External Variable Modification Vul 95.1% Yes
CVE-2023-36846 Juniper Junos OS SRX Series Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnera 93.5% Yes
CVE-2023-36844 Juniper Junos OS EX Series PHP External Variable Modification Vulnerability 90.0% Yes
CVE-2023-36847 Juniper Junos OS EX Series Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerab 83.5% Yes
CVE-2015-7755 Juniper ScreenOS Improper Authentication Vulnerability 61.1% Yes
CVE-2020-1631 Juniper Junos OS Path Traversal Vulnerability 4.9% Yes
CVE-2023-36851 Juniper Junos OS SRX Series Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnera 1.1% Yes

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Sources: CISA KEV catalog · NVD · FIRST EPSS · MITRE ATT&CK® · CTID Mappings Explorer

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