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CVE-2023-48788

Fortinet FortiClient EMS SQL Injection Vulnerability

9.8
CVSS
98.4%
EPSS (exploit prob.)
99.9%
EPSS percentile
Yes
Actively exploited
Yes
Ransomware use
2024-03-25
Added
→ 0.0 pts
30-day EPSS trend

MITRE ATT&CK techniques

How this vulnerability maps to adversary behaviour, from the Center for Threat-Informed Defense's public CVE→ATT&CK mappings. Use it to check whether your detections already cover the technique.

TechniqueNameRelationship
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application exploitation technique
T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter primary impact
T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer secondary impact

Summary

Fortinet FortiClient EMS contains a SQL injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute commands as SYSTEM via specifically crafted requests.

Affected software

Vendor: Fortinet  ·  Product: FortiClient EMS

Weakness types (CWE):

CWE-89

What to do

This vulnerability appears in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, meaning it is being exploited in the wild. Prioritize patching affected systems and verify exposure across your estate.

Related vulnerabilities in Fortinet

CVENameEPSSExploited
CVE-2018-13379 Fortinet FortiOS SSL VPN Path Traversal Vulnerability 100.0% Yes
CVE-2022-40684 Fortinet Multiple Products Authentication Bypass Vulnerability 100.0% Yes
CVE-2025-25257 Fortinet FortiWeb SQL Injection Vulnerability 99.9% Yes
CVE-2022-42475 Fortinet FortiOS Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability 99.5% Yes
CVE-2026-21643 Fortinet FortiClient EMS SQL Injection Vulnerability 97.7% Yes
CVE-2024-47575 Fortinet FortiManager Missing Authentication Vulnerability 94.8% Yes
CVE-2024-55591 Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy Authentication Bypass Vulnerability 94.4% Yes
CVE-2026-35616 Fortinet FortiClient EMS Improper Access Control Vulnerability 94.0% Yes

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Sources: CISA KEV catalog · NVD · FIRST EPSS · MITRE ATT&CK® · CTID Mappings Explorer

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