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CVE-2025-22224

VMware ESXi and Workstation TOCTOU Race Condition Vulnerability

n/a
CVSS
1.5%
EPSS (exploit prob.)
72.0%
EPSS percentile
Yes
Actively exploited
No
Ransomware use
2025-03-04
Added

MITRE ATT&CK techniques

How this vulnerability maps to adversary behaviour, from the Center for Threat-Informed Defense's public CVE→ATT&CK mappings. Use it to check whether your detections already cover the technique.

TechniqueNameRelationship
T1055 Process Injection exploitation technique
T1611 Escape to Host primary impact

Summary

VMware ESXi and Workstation contain a time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition vulnerability that leads to an out-of-bounds write. Successful exploitation enables an attacker with local administrative privileges on a virtual machine to execute code as the virtual machine's VMX process running on the host.

Affected software

Vendor: VMware  ·  Product: ESXi and Workstation

Weakness types (CWE):

CWE-367

What to do

This vulnerability appears in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, meaning it is being exploited in the wild. Prioritize patching affected systems and verify exposure across your estate.

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