login
quiescence.eu
Skip to content

Brunei Darussalam

Two directions on one page: the harm recorded where people live and work here, and the supply chains that connect this country to harm recorded somewhere else.

This page shows recorded deaths, production, and shares traced through trade. It does not show the death toll behind what this country uses. That number is calculated, and stays unpublished until it has a range and the model has passed its test on past years.

Is something on this page wrong? Report it →

Harm counted here, in the products the model covers

Each product whose supply chain counts deaths in Brunei Darussalam, with its deaths per item and the part of that figure counted here — the other side of the story: harm suffered here, in things mostly bought elsewhere.

Scenario Economic-embedded, using FIGARO 2023.

In this calculation, no product’s figure reaches it.

Recorded here

Deaths recorded for this country, as their publishers counted them: war deaths from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), and deaths at work reported to the International Labour Organization. Both are records, and both are floors, not estimates of the whole. A war death is recorded where it happened, whoever died.

Recorded here
Kind of harm Years Deaths recorded Latest year
Deaths at work (ILOSTAT, as reported) 1972–1986 94 5 (1986)

What it produces

The latest year on record for each material, and this country’s share of the production on record for that year. That is not always a share of the world total: when a publisher lumps small producers together as “other countries”, that group is not a country and is not loaded.

What it produces
Material Produced Share of recorded production Quality
Crude petroleum (2025) 5,159,308 t 0.1% gap filled
Natural gas (2024) 10,515,219,255 m3 0.2% reported
Milk (2024) 160 t 0.0% estimated
Natural rubber (2024) 265 t 0.0% estimated
Rice (2024) 3,612 t 0.0% reported
Sugar (2024) 56 t 0.0% gap filled
Livestock (2024) 30,484 t 0.0% gap filled
Timber (2024) 60,861 m3 0.0% reported
Wood charcoal (2024) 283 t 0.0% reported
Agricultural land (2024) 15,300 ha 0.0% gap filled
Forest (2025) 380,000 ha 0.0% external
Fresh water (2023) 151,500,000 m3 0.0% gap filled

Where what it consumes is produced

For each material, how much of what this country uses was produced in each country. It is traced through trade, so a country that only passes a material on is not counted as its source: it hands on the mix it imported. The largest sources are listed and the rest added together.

Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Brunei Darussalam (at home) 40.9% —
Russian Federation 12.8% yes
United Arab Emirates 9.6% —
Malaysia 9.4% —
Saudi Arabia 7.9% —
Australia 5.0% —
All other countries14.5%
Natural gas — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Brunei Darussalam (at home) 100.0% —
All other countries0.0%
Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Indonesia 92.6% yes
Philippines 3.9% yes
Australia 1.8% —
Russian Federation 0.9% yes
United States 0.4% —
China 0.4% —
All other countries0.1%
Cobalt — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Congo, Dem. Rep. 46.6% yes
Australia 15.6% —
Canada 13.1% —
Madagascar 11.6% —
Turkiye 4.7% yes
Indonesia 3.2% yes
All other countries5.1%
Copper — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Chile 36.1% —
Peru 20.1% —
Congo, Dem. Rep. 10.4% yes
Zambia 9.7% —
Indonesia 6.0% yes
Kazakhstan 4.2% —
All other countries13.5%
Lithium — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Australia 30.9% —
Chile 29.9% —
China 22.2% —
Argentina 8.5% yes
Zimbabwe 5.4% —
Brazil 1.9% yes
All other countries1.2%
Nickel — 2023, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Canada 46.6% —
Australia 21.5% —
Russian Federation 10.0% yes
Brazil 8.1% yes
China 6.0% yes
Philippines 4.8% yes
All other countries3.0%
Gold — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Australia 27.4% —
United States 13.3% —
Canada 13.2% —
Russian Federation 8.3% yes
Indonesia 6.7% yes
Mexico 6.2% yes
All other countries25.0%
Tin — 2023, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Indonesia 54.9% yes
Malaysia 12.2% —
Australia 9.5% —
Nigeria 7.6% yes
Congo, Dem. Rep. 6.5% yes
China 3.1% yes
All other countries6.2%
Tantalum — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Rwanda 21.1% yes
Nigeria 20.7% yes
Brazil 19.6% yes
Congo, Dem. Rep. 18.4% yes
Australia 8.3% —
China 4.0% —
All other countries8.0%
Tungsten — 2022, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
China 79.8% —
Rwanda 7.4% yes
Bolivia 3.0% —
Russian Federation 2.1% yes
Korea, Dem. People's Rep. 1.8% —
Austria 1.6% —
All other countries4.2%
Iron ore — 2023, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Brazil 82.6% yes
Australia 11.7% —
India 3.3% yes
Sweden 1.1% —
Canada 0.5% —
South Africa 0.3% yes
All other countries0.6%
Bauxite — 2016, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
India 95.7% yes
Guinea 2.4% —
China 1.0% —
Guyana 0.4% —
Brazil 0.2% yes
Australia 0.2% —
All other countries0.0%
Rare earth elements — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Australia 94.2% —
China 2.8% —
Malaysia 1.3% —
United States 1.1% —
Myanmar 0.3% yes
All other countries0.2%
Silver — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Mexico 22.8% yes
Poland 17.2% —
Bolivia 12.2% —
Australia 10.6% —
Sweden 8.5% —
Argentina 8.4% yes
All other countries20.4%
Zinc — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Australia 26.2% —
India 18.3% yes
China 17.7% —
Peru 11.3% —
Mexico 11.0% yes
United States 6.8% —
All other countries8.7%
Phosphate rock — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
India 94.3% yes
Brazil 5.7% yes
All other countries0.0%
Manganese — 2015, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
India 44.7% yes
South Africa 27.5% —
Australia 12.3% —
Gabon 10.4% —
China 3.6% yes
Malaysia 0.7% —
All other countries0.7%
Natural graphite — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
China 74.3% —
Tanzania 7.5% yes
Sri Lanka 5.7% —
Madagascar 4.5% —
Mozambique 2.8% yes
Brazil 1.5% yes
All other countries3.7%
Salt — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
India 47.1% yes
Australia 17.7% —
China 10.9% —
Pakistan 7.1% yes
Germany 6.6% yes
Spain 2.8% —
All other countries7.8%
Silica sand — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
India 83.1% yes
China 6.4% —
Malaysia 4.5% —
Australia 2.7% —
United Kingdom 1.1% —
United States 0.4% —
All other countries1.8%
Natural diamonds (rough) — 2023, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Botswana 30.7% —
Russian Federation 25.2% yes
Canada 18.2% —
Angola 8.8% —
South Africa 7.8% yes
Namibia 3.2% —
All other countries6.0%
Wheat — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
India 45.1% yes
Australia 28.3% —
United States 12.3% —
Canada 11.3% —
Ukraine 1.6% yes
Russian Federation 0.4% yes
All other countries1.1%
Milk — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
New Zealand 42.2% —
Australia 12.7% —
United States 10.1% —
Indonesia 6.3% yes
Germany 3.8% yes
Thailand 3.2% yes
All other countries21.6%
Natural rubber — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Brunei Darussalam (at home) 99.5% —
Thailand 0.3% yes
All other countries0.2%
Maize — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Argentina 86.1% yes
Pakistan 8.4% yes
Brazil 2.9% yes
India 0.8% yes
United States 0.6% —
South Africa 0.4% yes
All other countries0.9%
Rice — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Thailand 57.4% yes
Cambodia 23.6% —
Brunei Darussalam (at home) 9.1% —
India 7.0% yes
Indonesia 1.1% yes
Viet Nam 0.8% —
All other countries1.0%
Soybeans — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Argentina 55.8% yes
United States 15.7% —
Canada 14.5% —
Paraguay 6.7% —
Brazil 4.6% yes
Uruguay 1.1% —
All other countries1.6%
Sugar — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Thailand 85.6% yes
Brazil 6.0% yes
India 2.3% yes
Australia 2.0% —
Cambodia 1.3% —
Indonesia 0.7% yes
All other countries2.1%
Coffee — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Indonesia 28.8% yes
Brazil 24.7% yes
India 10.3% yes
Viet Nam 9.1% —
Colombia 7.6% yes
Uganda 5.5% yes
All other countries14.0%
Cocoa — 2022, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Peru 97.5% yes
Cote d'Ivoire 0.8% —
Ecuador 0.5% yes
Ghana 0.3% yes
Nigeria 0.2% yes
Venezuela, RB 0.2% yes
All other countries0.5%
Palm oil — 2023, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Malaysia 65.3% —
Indonesia 34.0% yes
Thailand 0.4% yes
Papua New Guinea 0.2% yes
All other countries0.1%
Cotton — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Burkina Faso 24.0% yes
United States 18.9% —
Brazil 15.4% yes
China 14.7% —
India 7.7% yes
Australia 5.2% —
All other countries14.1%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Brunei Darussalam (at home) 91.7% —
Australia 4.5% —
Malaysia 1.4% —
India 1.1% yes
Brazil 0.3% yes
Netherlands 0.2% —
All other countries0.8%
Timber — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Brunei Darussalam (at home) 95.2% —
Malaysia 2.4% —
Thailand 0.6% yes
United States 0.4% —
Japan 0.3% —
Brazil 0.2% yes
All other countries0.8%
Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2021, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Brazil 22.3% yes
Malawi 16.1% —
China 11.0% —
India 9.7% yes
Mozambique 7.2% yes
Chile 6.6% —
All other countries27.1%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Indonesia 36.9% yes
Brunei Darussalam (at home) 36.2% —
Malaysia 10.9% —
China 4.5% —
Singapore 3.8% —
Thailand 3.4% yes
All other countries4.3%

“War recorded” marks a source country where war deaths were recorded in the same year. It is a fact about that country, not a claim that this material caused them.

Where what it produces is consumed

For each material this country produces, how much of it is used in each country, including at home.

Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Consumed in Share
Brunei Darussalam (at home) 70.4%
Thailand 8.2%
Indonesia 4.5%
Singapore 4.1%
Australia 3.6%
Viet Nam 1.0%
All other countries8.2%
Natural gas — 2024, by value
Consumed in Share
Japan 41.4%
Brunei Darussalam (at home) 27.6%
China 10.4%
Korea, Rep. 9.2%
Philippines 4.1%
Viet Nam 3.7%
All other countries3.7%
Milk — 2024, by value
Consumed in Share
Brunei Darussalam (at home) 99.8%
All other countries0.2%
Natural rubber — 2024, by value
Consumed in Share
Brunei Darussalam (at home) 84.6%
All other countries15.4%
Rice — 2024, by value
Consumed in Share
Brunei Darussalam (at home) 99.9%
All other countries0.1%
Sugar — 2024, by value
Consumed in Share
All other countries100.0%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Consumed in Share
Brunei Darussalam (at home) 100.0%
All other countries0.0%
Timber — 2024, by value
Consumed in Share
Brunei Darussalam (at home) 98.1%
All other countries1.9%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Consumed in Share
Brunei Darussalam (at home) 100.0%
All other countries0.0%

The number this page does not show

The harm these supply chains carry is calculated, and not shown.

The model passes the harm counted where a material is produced on to the countries that use it. That is a count of people from a recorded calculation, with no range yet, and nothing of that kind is published before the model passes its test on past years. What this page can show without it is the structure: who produces, who uses, and where harm is recorded along the way.

Sources

Sources
Version of the data Downloaded File fingerprint
ilostat · fatal-20261006 2026-10-06 700fa580091e41e7…
eia · intl-20261003 2026-10-06 9251a5920ebe7044…
faostat · qcl-20251231 2026-09-29 c5835418c18f9322…
faostat · fo-20260109 2026-09-29 c2f7fc99651f620b…
faostat · rl-20261002 2026-10-06 39b739fbfb694971…
aquastat · ds-20260713 2026-10-06 3bca93e1d4430099…
baci · HS92_V202601-20260130 2026-09-29 43259580059fa83e…
ucdp · ged-v26.1 2026-09-10 8c941d84954e555e…

Sources →