Two directions on one page: the harm recorded where people live and work here, and the supply chains that connect this country to harm recorded somewhere else.
This page shows recorded deaths, production, and shares traced through trade. It does not show the death toll behind what this country uses. That number is calculated, and stays unpublished until it has a range and the model has passed its test on past years.
Harm counted here, in the products the model covers
Each product whose supply chain counts deaths in United Kingdom, with its deaths per item and the part of that figure counted here — the other side of the story: harm suffered here, in things mostly bought elsewhere.
Scenario Economic-embedded, using FIGARO 2023.
In this calculation, no product’s figure reaches it.
Recorded here
Deaths recorded for this country, as their publishers counted them: war deaths from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), and deaths at work reported to the International Labour Organization. Both are records, and both are floors, not estimates of the whole. A war death is recorded where it happened, whoever died.
The latest year on record for each material, and this country’s share of the production on record for that year. That is not always a share of the world total: when a publisher lumps small producers together as “other countries”, that group is not a country and is not loaded.
What it produces
Material
Produced
Share of recorded production
Quality
Crude petroleum (2025)
30,066,556 t
0.7%
gap filled
Natural gas (2024)
30,817,931,764 m3
0.7%
reported
Coal and lignite (2024)
106,510 t
0.0%
reported
Tungsten (2018)
900 t
1.1%
not stated
Salt (2025)
2,600,000 t
1.1%
estimated
Silica sand (2025)
4,700,000 t
1.2%
estimated
Wheat (2024)
11,146,000 t
1.4%
reported
Milk (2024)
15,939,048 t
1.6%
reported
Maize (1980)
785 t
0.0%
estimated
Sugar (2024)
7,816,758 t
0.4%
reported
Livestock (2024)
4,012,600 t
1.2%
reported
Timber (2024)
7,505,000 m3
0.4%
reported
Wood charcoal (2024)
5,000 t
0.0%
reported
Agricultural land (2024)
16,744,439 ha
0.4%
reported
Forest (2025)
3,278,000 ha
0.1%
external
Fresh water (2023)
6,227,000,000 m3
1.2%
gap filled
Where what it consumes is produced
For each material, how much of what this country uses was produced in each country. It is traced through trade, so a country that only passes a material on is not counted as its source: it hands on the mix it imported. The largest sources are listed and the rest added together.
Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United Kingdom (at home)
34.8%
—
Norway
24.0%
—
United States
16.3%
—
Libya
6.0%
yes
Canada
5.2%
—
Nigeria
3.3%
yes
All other countries
10.4%
Natural gas — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Norway
42.9%
—
United Kingdom (at home)
42.4%
—
United States
10.6%
—
Trinidad and Tobago
1.1%
—
Algeria
0.8%
yes
Qatar
0.5%
—
All other countries
1.8%
Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Colombia
31.5%
yes
United States
18.5%
—
South Africa
18.1%
yes
Australia
12.9%
—
Venezuela, RB
6.2%
yes
United Kingdom (at home)
5.0%
—
All other countries
7.8%
Cobalt — 2022, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Russian Federation
29.0%
yes
Turkiye
19.6%
yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.
16.2%
yes
Canada
11.1%
—
Australia
9.8%
—
Indonesia
7.1%
yes
All other countries
7.2%
Copper — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Chile
37.3%
—
Peru
24.0%
—
Congo, Dem. Rep.
13.7%
yes
Indonesia
7.6%
yes
Poland
5.2%
—
Russian Federation
3.1%
yes
All other countries
9.1%
Lithium — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Chile
56.2%
—
Australia
21.5%
—
China
10.0%
—
Argentina
7.0%
yes
Zimbabwe
2.8%
—
Brazil
1.3%
yes
All other countries
1.2%
Gold — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Kazakhstan
22.8%
—
Australia
15.7%
—
Uzbekistan
14.6%
—
Canada
10.3%
—
Mexico
10.0%
yes
South Africa
6.6%
yes
All other countries
20.0%
Tin — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Bolivia
57.6%
—
Peru
18.6%
—
Indonesia
10.1%
yes
China
7.3%
—
Congo, Dem. Rep.
2.2%
yes
Rwanda
1.5%
yes
All other countries
2.7%
Tantalum — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Nigeria
29.8%
yes
Rwanda
27.0%
yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.
18.8%
yes
Brazil
9.1%
yes
China
5.9%
—
Mozambique
4.0%
yes
All other countries
5.4%
Tungsten — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
75.2%
—
Bolivia
8.1%
—
Austria
5.4%
—
Portugal
3.1%
—
Spain
3.0%
—
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.
2.0%
—
All other countries
3.1%
Iron ore — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Sweden
22.1%
—
Canada
20.9%
—
Brazil
18.9%
yes
United States
16.5%
—
South Africa
11.2%
yes
Mauritania
5.6%
yes
All other countries
4.8%
Bauxite — 2022, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Guinea
50.8%
—
China
17.5%
—
Brazil
14.1%
yes
Turkiye
8.1%
yes
Australia
4.4%
—
Indonesia
3.3%
yes
All other countries
1.8%
Rare earth elements — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
51.0%
—
China
32.7%
—
Nigeria
9.1%
yes
Myanmar
3.3%
yes
Australia
1.9%
—
Thailand
0.8%
yes
All other countries
1.2%
Silver — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Poland
21.5%
—
Peru
13.8%
—
Mexico
12.9%
yes
China
12.9%
—
Kazakhstan
8.9%
—
Sweden
6.8%
—
All other countries
23.2%
Zinc — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Peru
33.2%
—
Sweden
28.5%
—
Mexico
16.4%
yes
United States
7.3%
—
Bolivia
6.5%
—
Australia
5.2%
—
All other countries
3.0%
Phosphate rock — 2015, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Senegal
32.2%
—
Algeria
27.3%
yes
Tunisia
21.4%
yes
Egypt, Arab Rep.
9.6%
yes
United States
9.1%
yes
Peru
0.4%
yes
All other countries
0.1%
Manganese — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
South Africa
47.5%
yes
Gabon
22.7%
—
Ghana
10.3%
yes
Australia
9.8%
—
China
5.8%
—
Brazil
2.5%
yes
All other countries
1.4%
Natural graphite — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
43.9%
—
Madagascar
25.6%
—
Mozambique
12.8%
yes
Sri Lanka
7.2%
—
Norway
4.3%
—
Brazil
3.0%
yes
All other countries
3.2%
Salt — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United Kingdom (at home)
70.0%
—
Spain
6.0%
—
Germany
5.0%
yes
Turkiye
4.6%
yes
Netherlands
4.4%
—
India
2.3%
yes
All other countries
7.7%
Silica sand — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United Kingdom (at home)
79.2%
—
China
7.6%
—
Netherlands
3.8%
—
Germany
2.4%
yes
United States
2.2%
—
Australia
1.8%
—
All other countries
3.1%
Natural diamonds (rough) — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Botswana
23.9%
—
Canada
20.0%
—
Angola
18.2%
yes
Russian Federation
13.4%
yes
South Africa
7.0%
yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.
6.1%
yes
All other countries
11.4%
Wheat — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United Kingdom (at home)
76.6%
—
Germany
6.0%
yes
Canada
4.7%
—
France
3.3%
yes
Poland
2.5%
—
Denmark
2.0%
—
All other countries
4.9%
Milk — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United Kingdom (at home)
96.9%
—
Germany
0.8%
yes
Netherlands
0.7%
—
France
0.5%
yes
Belgium
0.4%
—
Spain
0.2%
—
All other countries
0.5%
Natural rubber — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Thailand
63.9%
yes
Indonesia
14.9%
yes
Viet Nam
10.2%
—
Cote d'Ivoire
3.2%
—
Cambodia
2.0%
—
Malaysia
1.3%
—
All other countries
4.6%
Maize — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Canada
19.4%
—
France
18.7%
yes
Poland
17.0%
—
United States
12.6%
—
Ukraine
8.3%
yes
Argentina
5.3%
yes
All other countries
18.7%
Rice — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
India
31.7%
yes
Pakistan
26.3%
yes
Italy
8.8%
—
Thailand
7.0%
yes
Myanmar
5.5%
yes
Uruguay
4.2%
—
All other countries
16.4%
Soybeans — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Brazil
61.0%
yes
United States
18.6%
—
Canada
17.8%
—
China
0.6%
—
Ukraine
0.4%
yes
Paraguay
0.4%
—
All other countries
1.1%
Sugar — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United Kingdom (at home)
46.4%
—
Brazil
15.5%
yes
France
11.6%
yes
South Africa
4.0%
yes
Poland
3.4%
—
Eswatini
2.7%
—
All other countries
16.3%
Coffee — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Brazil
49.2%
yes
Colombia
9.5%
yes
Viet Nam
7.3%
—
Peru
5.5%
—
Honduras
4.9%
yes
Uganda
4.6%
yes
All other countries
18.9%
Cocoa — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Cote d'Ivoire
84.6%
—
Ghana
13.2%
yes
Peru
0.6%
—
Nigeria
0.4%
yes
Ecuador
0.3%
yes
Cameroon
0.1%
yes
All other countries
0.7%
Palm oil — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Indonesia
35.1%
yes
Papua New Guinea
33.2%
yes
Malaysia
20.8%
—
Guatemala
4.2%
yes
Colombia
1.7%
yes
Honduras
1.3%
yes
All other countries
3.8%
Cotton — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
25.0%
—
China
18.1%
—
India
13.1%
yes
Brazil
12.6%
yes
Turkiye
7.6%
yes
Burkina Faso
6.2%
yes
All other countries
17.4%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United Kingdom (at home)
75.4%
—
Ireland
7.4%
—
Poland
4.4%
—
Netherlands
2.8%
—
Germany
2.0%
yes
Denmark
1.6%
—
All other countries
6.3%
Timber — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United Kingdom (at home)
29.6%
—
Sweden
22.6%
—
Latvia
10.3%
—
Finland
8.6%
—
Germany
4.9%
yes
Ireland
4.1%
—
All other countries
19.9%
Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Brazil
46.6%
yes
Malawi
17.3%
—
Turkiye
6.8%
yes
India
5.2%
yes
United States
3.9%
—
Italy
2.6%
—
All other countries
17.7%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Namibia
27.2%
—
Paraguay
17.8%
—
Spain
8.8%
—
South Africa
8.5%
yes
Indonesia
7.4%
yes
United States
5.1%
—
All other countries
25.2%
“War recorded” marks a source country where war deaths were recorded in the same year. It is a fact about that country, not a claim that this material caused them.
Where what it produces is consumed
For each material this country produces, how much of it is used in each country, including at home.
Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
United Kingdom (at home)
66.3%
Germany
9.7%
Netherlands
4.4%
Belgium
3.6%
Sweden
2.9%
United States
2.7%
All other countries
10.4%
Natural gas — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
United Kingdom (at home)
77.6%
Ireland
6.8%
Netherlands
5.9%
France
3.8%
Germany
2.5%
Italy
1.0%
All other countries
2.3%
Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
United Kingdom (at home)
21.0%
Norway
17.5%
Ireland
3.0%
Saudi Arabia
2.9%
Iceland
2.4%
Angola
0.0%
All other countries
53.2%
Tungsten — 2018, by value
Consumed in
Share
United States
33.5%
United Kingdom (at home)
15.4%
Finland
11.4%
Australia
5.9%
Austria
4.0%
Mexico
3.4%
All other countries
26.4%
Salt — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
United Kingdom (at home)
64.0%
United States
11.4%
France
3.6%
Belgium
3.3%
Germany
1.6%
Sweden
1.5%
All other countries
14.5%
Silica sand — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
United Kingdom (at home)
92.5%
Netherlands
2.4%
Ireland
1.3%
Thailand
0.4%
Qatar
0.2%
Belgium
0.2%
All other countries
2.9%
Wheat — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
United Kingdom (at home)
98.8%
Ireland
0.6%
Israel
0.4%
Iceland
0.1%
Netherlands
0.1%
Malaysia
0.0%
All other countries
0.1%
Milk — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
United Kingdom (at home)
92.2%
China
1.1%
France
0.8%
Netherlands
0.7%
Germany
0.6%
Egypt, Arab Rep.
0.3%
All other countries
4.2%
Sugar — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
United Kingdom (at home)
81.0%
Israel
8.5%
Spain
2.1%
Ireland
1.6%
Norway
1.3%
Bulgaria
1.1%
All other countries
4.3%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
United Kingdom (at home)
92.9%
France
2.0%
Germany
0.4%
Italy
0.4%
Netherlands
0.3%
Ireland
0.3%
All other countries
3.7%
Timber — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
United Kingdom (at home)
96.8%
Ireland
1.2%
Netherlands
0.3%
Israel
0.0%
Iceland
0.0%
St. Vincent and the Grenadines
0.0%
All other countries
1.6%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
United Kingdom (at home)
96.7%
Ireland
1.5%
Luxembourg
0.0%
Antigua and Barbuda
0.0%
All other countries
1.8%
The number this page does not show
The harm these supply chains carry is calculated, and not shown.
The model passes the harm counted where a material is produced on to the countries that use it. That is a count of people from a recorded calculation, with no range yet, and nothing of that kind is published before the model passes its test on past years. What this page can show without it is the structure: who produces, who uses, and where harm is recorded along the way.
Sources
Sources
Version of the data
Downloaded
File fingerprint
ucdp · ged-v26.1
2026-09-10
8c941d84954e555e…
ilostat · fatal-20261006
2026-10-06
700fa580091e41e7…
eia · intl-20261003
2026-10-06
9251a5920ebe7044…
usgs_mcs · MCS2020-PDF
2026-10-06
e4b770130cc858b4…
usgs_mcs · MCS2026-20260206
2026-09-29
582a0aa231aea53d…
faostat · qcl-20251231
2026-09-29
c5835418c18f9322…
faostat · fo-20260109
2026-09-29
c2f7fc99651f620b…
faostat · rl-20261002
2026-10-06
39b739fbfb694971…
aquastat · ds-20260713
2026-10-06
3bca93e1d4430099…
baci · HS92_V202601-20260130
2026-09-29
43259580059fa83e…
CEPII, BACI — Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level, CEPII Working Paper 2010-23. CEPII did not endorse these derived figures — HS92_V202601-20260130, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/data/BACI_HS92_V202601.zip. Licensed under Open Licence 2.0 (Licence Ouverte, Etalab) (https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf).
FAO. AQUASTAT, FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture: municipal water withdrawal. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — ds-20260713, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://api.data.apps.fao.org/api/v2/bigquery. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — fo-20260109, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Forestry_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — qcl-20251231, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — rl-20261002, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Inputs_LandUse_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT. The ILO did not prepare, review or endorse these derived figures; responsibility for them rests solely with Quiescence — fatal-20261006, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://sdmx.ilo.org/rest/data/ILO,DF_INJ_FATL_ECO_NB,1.0/all. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, International Energy Statistics — intl-20261003, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://www.eia.gov/opendata/bulk/INTL.zip. Used under U.S. Government work — public domain (EIA Copyrights and Reuse); see https://www.eia.gov/about/copyrights_reuse.php.
U.S. Geological Survey, National Minerals Information Center, Mineral Commodity Summaries — MCS2020-PDF, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2020/mcs2020.pdf. Used under U.S. Government work — public domain (USGS Copyrights and Credits); see https://www.usgs.gov/information-policies-and-instructions/copyrights-and-credits.
U.S. Geological Survey, National Minerals Information Center, Mineral Commodity Summaries — MCS2026-20260206, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/69837e43b66b01367d7ec7c7?f=__disk__d3%2Fac%2F84%2Fd3ac8466552946c5e8caa2c2c6338d9e1aff655d. Licensed under Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal (public domain dedication) (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/).
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), Uppsala University — Davies, Pettersson and Oberg, "Organized violence 1989-2025, and violent political protests", Journal of Peace Research (2026), doi:10.1093/jopres/xjag046 — ged-v26.1, retrieved 2026-09-10 from https://ucdp.uu.se/downloads/ged/ged261-csv.zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.