Two directions on one page: the harm recorded where people live and work here, and the supply chains that connect this country to harm recorded somewhere else.
This page shows recorded deaths, production, and shares traced through trade. It does not show the death toll behind what this country uses. That number is calculated, and stays unpublished until it has a range and the model has passed its test on past years.
Harm counted here, in the products the model covers
Each product whose supply chain counts deaths in Kazakhstan, with its deaths per item and the part of that figure counted here — the other side of the story: harm suffered here, in things mostly bought elsewhere.
Scenario Economic-embedded, using FIGARO 2023.
In this calculation, no product’s figure reaches it.
Recorded here
Deaths recorded for this country, as their publishers counted them: war deaths from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), and deaths at work reported to the International Labour Organization. Both are records, and both are floors, not estimates of the whole. A war death is recorded where it happened, whoever died.
The latest year on record for each material, and this country’s share of the production on record for that year. That is not always a share of the world total: when a publisher lumps small producers together as “other countries”, that group is not a country and is not loaded.
What it produces
Material
Produced
Share of recorded production
Quality
Crude petroleum (2025)
102,938,320 t
2.5%
gap filled
Natural gas (2024)
29,264,090,596 m3
0.7%
reported
Coal and lignite (2024)
112,888,131 t
1.3%
reported
Copper (2025)
710,000 t
3.5%
estimated
Gold (2025)
130 t
5.8%
estimated
Tungsten (2025)
2,400 t
2.9%
estimated
Iron ore (2025)
35,000,000 t
1.4%
estimated
Bauxite (2025)
4,800,000 t
1.1%
estimated
Silver (2025)
630 t
2.6%
estimated
Zinc (2025)
360,000 t
3.4%
estimated
Manganese (2022)
129,000 t
0.7%
not stated
Wheat (2024)
18,576,694 t
2.3%
reported
Milk (2024)
3,595,095 t
0.4%
reported
Maize (2024)
1,005,167 t
0.1%
reported
Rice (2024)
512,982 t
0.1%
reported
Soybeans (2024)
207,503 t
0.1%
reported
Sugar (2024)
1,268,795 t
0.1%
reported
Cotton (2024)
301,661 t
0.4%
reported
Livestock (2024)
981,013 t
0.3%
reported
Timber (2024)
233,800 m3
0.0%
reported
Tobacco (unmanufactured) (2024)
129 t
0.0%
reported
Wood charcoal (2024)
4,000 t
0.0%
reported
Agricultural land (2024)
213,784,200 ha
4.6%
reported
Forest (2025)
3,520,510 ha
0.1%
external
Fresh water (2023)
4,233,000,000 m3
0.8%
reported
Where what it consumes is produced
For each material, how much of what this country uses was produced in each country. It is traced through trade, so a country that only passes a material on is not counted as its source: it hands on the mix it imported. The largest sources are listed and the rest added together.
Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Kazakhstan (at home)
100.0%
—
All other countries
0.0%
Natural gas — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Kazakhstan (at home)
93.7%
—
Russian Federation
5.1%
yes
Turkmenistan
1.2%
—
All other countries
0.0%
Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Kazakhstan (at home)
98.9%
—
Russian Federation
1.1%
yes
All other countries
0.0%
Cobalt — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Congo, Dem. Rep.
44.2%
yes
Turkiye
15.9%
yes
Australia
11.3%
—
Canada
10.4%
—
Madagascar
10.4%
—
Indonesia
3.1%
yes
All other countries
4.6%
Lithium — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Australia
31.5%
—
Chile
28.1%
—
China
26.2%
—
Zimbabwe
6.4%
—
Argentina
5.2%
yes
Brazil
2.0%
yes
All other countries
0.6%
Nickel — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Russian Federation
80.2%
yes
Australia
9.8%
—
Indonesia
3.5%
yes
Canada
3.1%
—
Philippines
1.3%
yes
China
1.2%
—
All other countries
0.9%
Gold — 2021, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Kazakhstan (at home)
92.0%
—
Russian Federation
7.9%
yes
All other countries
0.0%
Tin — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Russian Federation
79.8%
yes
China
10.0%
—
Indonesia
3.2%
yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.
3.0%
yes
Australia
1.3%
—
Peru
1.0%
—
All other countries
1.7%
Tungsten — 2021, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
55.3%
—
Russian Federation
33.3%
yes
Bolivia
4.2%
yes
Rwanda
1.9%
yes
Portugal
1.8%
—
Austria
1.7%
—
All other countries
1.9%
Iron ore — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Kazakhstan (at home)
100.0%
—
All other countries
0.0%
Bauxite — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Kazakhstan (at home)
99.6%
—
Guinea
0.2%
—
China
0.1%
—
All other countries
0.1%
Rare earth elements — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
53.5%
—
Russian Federation
37.2%
yes
Myanmar
5.3%
yes
United States
1.9%
—
Australia
1.6%
—
India
0.3%
yes
All other countries
0.2%
Silver — 2016, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Kazakhstan (at home)
76.9%
—
Russian Federation
22.6%
yes
Peru
0.4%
yes
All other countries
0.1%
Zinc — 2022, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Kazakhstan (at home)
89.1%
—
Russian Federation
10.8%
yes
All other countries
0.1%
Manganese — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Gabon
79.6%
—
South Africa
16.4%
yes
Australia
2.0%
—
Ghana
0.7%
yes
China
0.7%
yes
Brazil
0.4%
yes
All other countries
0.2%
Natural graphite — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
69.5%
—
Russian Federation
11.8%
yes
Madagascar
6.6%
—
Mozambique
3.8%
yes
Brazil
3.5%
yes
Norway
1.8%
—
All other countries
2.9%
Salt — 2013, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Ukraine
32.8%
—
Germany
30.1%
—
United States
11.4%
—
France
8.3%
—
United Kingdom
3.7%
—
China
3.0%
—
All other countries
10.7%
Silica sand — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Russian Federation
60.4%
yes
China
24.3%
—
Turkiye
4.5%
yes
United States
2.9%
—
Netherlands
1.9%
—
Poland
1.6%
—
All other countries
4.4%
Natural diamonds (rough) — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Russian Federation
94.8%
yes
Angola
1.4%
yes
Canada
1.3%
—
Botswana
1.1%
—
Congo, Dem. Rep.
0.5%
yes
South Africa
0.3%
yes
All other countries
0.5%
Wheat — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Kazakhstan (at home)
89.9%
—
Russian Federation
10.1%
yes
All other countries
0.0%
Milk — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Kazakhstan (at home)
93.3%
—
Russian Federation
3.3%
yes
Belarus
1.6%
—
Kyrgyz Republic
0.7%
—
France
0.5%
yes
Iran, Islamic Rep.
0.1%
yes
All other countries
0.5%
Natural rubber — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Thailand
69.5%
yes
Indonesia
15.4%
yes
Viet Nam
4.0%
—
Cote d'Ivoire
3.3%
—
Malaysia
2.9%
—
Philippines
1.3%
yes
All other countries
3.5%
Maize — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Kazakhstan (at home)
88.9%
—
Russian Federation
3.0%
yes
Hungary
1.9%
—
France
1.7%
yes
Ukraine
1.3%
yes
Turkiye
0.7%
yes
All other countries
2.4%
Rice — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Kazakhstan (at home)
90.6%
—
Russian Federation
3.7%
yes
Pakistan
2.4%
yes
India
1.8%
yes
Thailand
0.9%
yes
China
0.4%
—
All other countries
0.2%
Soybeans — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Kazakhstan (at home)
77.6%
—
Russian Federation
18.9%
yes
Brazil
2.7%
yes
Paraguay
0.6%
—
All other countries
0.2%
Sugar — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Russian Federation
69.8%
yes
Brazil
13.9%
yes
Kazakhstan (at home)
10.5%
—
Belarus
4.7%
—
China
0.6%
—
All other countries
0.5%
Coffee — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Brazil
56.5%
yes
Uganda
8.8%
yes
Indonesia
6.4%
yes
India
5.0%
yes
Colombia
4.5%
yes
Ethiopia
4.1%
yes
All other countries
14.8%
Cocoa — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Ghana
41.4%
yes
Cote d'Ivoire
33.0%
—
Ecuador
8.9%
yes
Uganda
6.0%
yes
Venezuela, RB
4.9%
yes
Tanzania
2.3%
yes
All other countries
3.5%
Palm oil — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Malaysia
60.9%
—
Indonesia
38.3%
yes
Thailand
0.3%
yes
Papua New Guinea
0.3%
yes
All other countries
0.2%
Cotton — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Kazakhstan (at home)
99.9%
—
All other countries
0.1%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Kazakhstan (at home)
85.0%
—
Russian Federation
5.2%
yes
United States
2.9%
—
Belarus
2.0%
—
Ukraine
0.9%
yes
Pakistan
0.8%
yes
All other countries
3.2%
Timber — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Russian Federation
65.4%
yes
Kazakhstan (at home)
32.5%
—
Belarus
1.8%
—
Finland
0.1%
—
All other countries
0.2%
Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Brazil
28.7%
yes
India
13.0%
yes
Malawi
10.3%
—
China
7.1%
—
Argentina
6.0%
yes
Tanzania
4.9%
yes
All other countries
30.0%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Kazakhstan (at home)
53.6%
—
Russian Federation
23.3%
yes
Indonesia
20.1%
yes
China
1.6%
—
Ukraine
0.3%
yes
India
0.3%
yes
All other countries
1.0%
“War recorded” marks a source country where war deaths were recorded in the same year. It is a fact about that country, not a claim that this material caused them.
Where what it produces is consumed
For each material this country produces, how much of it is used in each country, including at home.
Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Kazakhstan (at home)
23.8%
Italy
12.9%
Greece
7.8%
France
6.7%
Germany
6.0%
Austria
5.5%
All other countries
37.4%
Natural gas — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Kazakhstan (at home)
84.2%
China
10.9%
Turkiye
1.4%
Tajikistan
0.9%
Romania
0.6%
Poland
0.3%
All other countries
1.8%
Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Kazakhstan (at home)
91.0%
Poland
1.9%
Turkiye
1.0%
Italy
0.8%
Morocco
0.8%
Russian Federation
0.7%
All other countries
3.9%
Copper — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
China
78.9%
Turkiye
15.1%
Russian Federation
1.6%
Germany
1.3%
Italy
0.7%
Latvia
0.4%
All other countries
2.0%
Gold — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
United Kingdom
48.6%
China
17.7%
India
10.4%
Hong Kong SAR, China
4.7%
Turkiye
3.4%
Azerbaijan
2.6%
All other countries
12.6%
Iron ore — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Kazakhstan (at home)
78.1%
China
12.4%
Russian Federation
9.4%
Kyrgyz Republic
0.1%
Armenia
0.0%
Kuwait
0.0%
All other countries
0.1%
Bauxite — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Kazakhstan (at home)
99.9%
All other countries
0.1%
Silver — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
India
28.7%
United Kingdom
24.1%
China
21.3%
United States
15.3%
Hong Kong SAR, China
6.9%
Thailand
0.8%
All other countries
2.9%
Zinc — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
China
70.2%
Russian Federation
12.4%
Viet Nam
5.9%
Turkiye
3.4%
Thailand
2.8%
Indonesia
1.4%
All other countries
3.9%
Manganese — 2022, by value
Consumed in
Share
Kazakhstan (at home)
89.3%
Russian Federation
7.4%
Uzbekistan
1.4%
Armenia
0.0%
Moldova
0.0%
All other countries
1.9%
Wheat — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Kazakhstan (at home)
70.1%
Uzbekistan
14.6%
Tajikistan
6.7%
China
3.1%
Italy
2.3%
Afghanistan
1.1%
All other countries
1.9%
Milk — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Kazakhstan (at home)
99.5%
Kyrgyz Republic
0.1%
All other countries
0.4%
Maize — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Kazakhstan (at home)
75.6%
Tajikistan
8.9%
Uzbekistan
5.8%
Iran, Islamic Rep.
2.8%
Afghanistan
0.2%
Mongolia
0.1%
All other countries
6.7%
Rice — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Kazakhstan (at home)
77.3%
Russian Federation
8.1%
Tajikistan
6.1%
Uzbekistan
3.6%
Azerbaijan
1.7%
Ukraine
0.9%
All other countries
2.4%
Soybeans — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Kazakhstan (at home)
86.7%
Uzbekistan
9.5%
Tajikistan
2.9%
Afghanistan
0.5%
Turkmenistan
0.1%
Kyrgyz Republic
0.1%
All other countries
0.1%
Sugar — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Kazakhstan (at home)
86.8%
Uzbekistan
9.3%
Tajikistan
2.3%
Afghanistan
1.0%
All other countries
0.6%
Cotton — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
China
42.9%
Turkiye
24.8%
Kazakhstan (at home)
12.2%
Russian Federation
6.0%
Moldova
3.6%
Iran, Islamic Rep.
1.2%
All other countries
9.3%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Kazakhstan (at home)
91.1%
Uzbekistan
5.2%
Kyrgyz Republic
0.8%
Tajikistan
0.4%
Azerbaijan
0.2%
All other countries
2.3%
Timber — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Kazakhstan (at home)
97.3%
Uzbekistan
2.4%
Kyrgyz Republic
0.2%
All other countries
0.2%
Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Kazakhstan (at home)
79.9%
All other countries
20.1%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Kazakhstan (at home)
86.3%
Estonia
8.7%
Finland
2.0%
Lithuania
0.4%
Kyrgyz Republic
0.1%
All other countries
2.4%
The number this page does not show
The harm these supply chains carry is calculated, and not shown.
The model passes the harm counted where a material is produced on to the countries that use it. That is a count of people from a recorded calculation, with no range yet, and nothing of that kind is published before the model passes its test on past years. What this page can show without it is the structure: who produces, who uses, and where harm is recorded along the way.
Sources
Sources
Version of the data
Downloaded
File fingerprint
ilostat · fatal-20261006
2026-10-06
700fa580091e41e7…
eia · intl-20261003
2026-10-06
9251a5920ebe7044…
usgs_mcs · MCS2026-20260206
2026-09-29
582a0aa231aea53d…
usgs_mcs · MCS2024-PDF
2026-10-06
a4da4050fc9a63a9…
faostat · qcl-20251231
2026-09-29
c5835418c18f9322…
faostat · fo-20260109
2026-09-29
c2f7fc99651f620b…
faostat · rl-20261002
2026-10-06
39b739fbfb694971…
aquastat · ds-20260713
2026-10-06
3bca93e1d4430099…
baci · HS92_V202601-20260130
2026-09-29
43259580059fa83e…
ucdp · ged-v26.1
2026-09-10
8c941d84954e555e…
CEPII, BACI — Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level, CEPII Working Paper 2010-23. CEPII did not endorse these derived figures — HS92_V202601-20260130, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/data/BACI_HS92_V202601.zip. Licensed under Open Licence 2.0 (Licence Ouverte, Etalab) (https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf).
FAO. AQUASTAT, FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture: municipal water withdrawal. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — ds-20260713, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://api.data.apps.fao.org/api/v2/bigquery. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — fo-20260109, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Forestry_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — qcl-20251231, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — rl-20261002, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Inputs_LandUse_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT. The ILO did not prepare, review or endorse these derived figures; responsibility for them rests solely with Quiescence — fatal-20261006, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://sdmx.ilo.org/rest/data/ILO,DF_INJ_FATL_ECO_NB,1.0/all. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, International Energy Statistics — intl-20261003, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://www.eia.gov/opendata/bulk/INTL.zip. Used under U.S. Government work — public domain (EIA Copyrights and Reuse); see https://www.eia.gov/about/copyrights_reuse.php.
U.S. Geological Survey, National Minerals Information Center, Mineral Commodity Summaries — MCS2024-PDF, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2024/mcs2024.pdf. Used under U.S. Government work — public domain (USGS Copyrights and Credits); see https://www.usgs.gov/information-policies-and-instructions/copyrights-and-credits.
U.S. Geological Survey, National Minerals Information Center, Mineral Commodity Summaries — MCS2026-20260206, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/69837e43b66b01367d7ec7c7?f=__disk__d3%2Fac%2F84%2Fd3ac8466552946c5e8caa2c2c6338d9e1aff655d. Licensed under Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal (public domain dedication) (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/).
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), Uppsala University — Davies, Pettersson and Oberg, "Organized violence 1989-2025, and violent political protests", Journal of Peace Research (2026), doi:10.1093/jopres/xjag046 — ged-v26.1, retrieved 2026-09-10 from https://ucdp.uu.se/downloads/ged/ged261-csv.zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.