Two directions on one page: the harm recorded where people live and work here, and the supply chains that connect this country to harm recorded somewhere else.
This page shows recorded deaths, production, and shares traced through trade. It does not show the death toll behind what this country uses. That number is calculated, and stays unpublished until it has a range and the model has passed its test on past years.
Harm counted here, in the products the model covers
Each product whose supply chain counts deaths in Tonga, with its deaths per item and the part of that figure counted here — the other side of the story: harm suffered here, in things mostly bought elsewhere.
Scenario Economic-embedded, using FIGARO 2023.
In this calculation, no product’s figure reaches it.
Recorded here
No war deaths or deaths at work are recorded for this country.
What it produces
The latest year on record for each material, and this country’s share of the production on record for that year. That is not always a share of the world total: when a publisher lumps small producers together as “other countries”, that group is not a country and is not loaded.
What it produces
Material
Produced
Share of recorded production
Quality
Milk (2024)
326 t
0.0%
estimated
Coffee (2024)
15 t
0.0%
gap filled
Cocoa (1989)
20 t
0.0%
estimated
Livestock (2024)
2,467 t
0.0%
gap filled
Timber (2024)
2,000 m3
0.0%
estimated
Wood charcoal (2024)
248 t
0.0%
estimated
Agricultural land (2024)
34,900 ha
0.0%
gap filled
Forest (2025)
8,730 ha
0.0%
external
Where what it consumes is produced
For each material, how much of what this country uses was produced in each country. It is traced through trade, so a country that only passes a material on is not counted as its source: it hands on the mix it imported. The largest sources are listed and the rest added together.
Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
New Zealand
99.9%
—
All other countries
0.1%
Natural gas — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Australia
76.1%
—
New Zealand
23.6%
—
United States
0.3%
—
All other countries
0.1%
Coal and lignite — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
99.3%
—
Colombia
0.3%
yes
Canada
0.2%
—
All other countries
0.2%
Cobalt — 2020, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Canada
27.8%
—
Australia
24.7%
—
Russian Federation
23.0%
yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.
12.0%
yes
Morocco
5.0%
yes
United States
4.6%
—
All other countries
2.9%
Copper — 2019, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
28.2%
yes
Chile
23.3%
—
Australia
17.1%
—
Peru
6.8%
yes
China
5.2%
—
Kazakhstan
4.3%
—
All other countries
15.0%
Lithium — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Australia
47.3%
—
Chile
21.5%
—
China
19.0%
—
Argentina
5.3%
yes
Zimbabwe
4.5%
—
Brazil
1.5%
yes
All other countries
1.0%
Nickel — 2022, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
New Caledonia
100.0%
—
All other countries
0.0%
Gold — 2021, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Australia
58.3%
—
United States
9.4%
—
Papua New Guinea
7.3%
yes
Canada
5.0%
—
Russian Federation
3.9%
yes
Mexico
3.7%
yes
All other countries
12.4%
Tin — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Australia
42.7%
—
Rwanda
33.5%
yes
Indonesia
16.2%
yes
China
2.6%
—
Malaysia
1.0%
—
Bolivia
0.9%
—
All other countries
3.0%
Tantalum — 2012, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Rwanda
22.6%
yes
Ethiopia
20.3%
yes
Brazil
19.3%
yes
Nigeria
17.1%
yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.
10.5%
yes
Burundi
4.2%
yes
All other countries
6.0%
Tungsten — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
81.0%
yes
Bolivia
7.5%
yes
Portugal
3.0%
—
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.
1.8%
—
Austria
1.8%
—
Russian Federation
1.7%
yes
All other countries
3.3%
Iron ore — 2021, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Australia
99.9%
—
All other countries
0.1%
Bauxite — 2014, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
42.5%
—
Guyana
29.6%
—
Australia
14.9%
—
Guinea
4.4%
—
India
3.5%
yes
Indonesia
2.0%
yes
All other countries
3.2%
Rare earth elements — 2022, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
84.1%
—
United States
6.5%
yes
Myanmar
4.8%
yes
Australia
2.3%
—
Thailand
1.0%
yes
India
0.4%
yes
All other countries
0.8%
Silver — 2022, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Australia
57.5%
—
Poland
11.7%
yes
Mexico
9.3%
yes
China
8.2%
—
Peru
3.9%
yes
Bolivia
3.5%
—
All other countries
5.9%
Zinc — 2022, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Australia
61.2%
—
China
21.7%
—
India
7.4%
yes
Bolivia
3.4%
—
Peru
2.1%
yes
Mexico
1.3%
yes
All other countries
2.9%
Phosphate rock — 2012, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Peru
50.3%
—
Egypt, Arab Rep.
27.3%
yes
Tunisia
20.7%
yes
Senegal
0.9%
yes
Algeria
0.7%
yes
All other countries
0.0%
Manganese — 2017, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
South Africa
32.8%
—
Australia
23.3%
—
China
20.0%
yes
Gabon
10.5%
—
Brazil
6.5%
yes
Ghana
5.4%
—
All other countries
1.5%
Natural graphite — 2022, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
75.9%
—
Mozambique
7.1%
yes
Madagascar
6.3%
—
Canada
5.3%
—
Brazil
3.0%
yes
Mexico
1.1%
yes
All other countries
1.3%
Salt — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Australia
42.9%
—
India
26.5%
yes
Spain
11.2%
—
China
5.8%
—
Pakistan
4.9%
yes
Germany
2.4%
yes
All other countries
6.4%
Silica sand — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Australia
43.8%
—
China
29.8%
—
United States
12.5%
—
Italy
3.9%
—
Netherlands
2.8%
—
Germany
2.3%
yes
All other countries
4.9%
Natural diamonds (rough) — 2022, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Russian Federation
32.4%
yes
Botswana
24.9%
—
Canada
20.0%
—
Angola
9.1%
yes
South Africa
6.4%
yes
Namibia
1.9%
—
All other countries
5.2%
Wheat — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Australia
52.3%
—
New Zealand
47.7%
—
All other countries
0.0%
Milk — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
New Zealand
90.0%
—
Tonga (at home)
3.2%
—
Fiji
2.5%
—
Australia
1.2%
—
Netherlands
0.7%
—
United States
0.5%
—
All other countries
1.8%
Natural rubber — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Thailand
38.2%
yes
Sri Lanka
31.2%
—
Viet Nam
10.9%
—
Indonesia
4.2%
yes
Cote d'Ivoire
3.5%
—
Cambodia
2.6%
—
All other countries
9.4%
Maize — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Australia
78.8%
—
New Zealand
16.7%
—
Romania
1.8%
—
United States
1.1%
—
France
0.6%
yes
Serbia
0.3%
—
All other countries
0.7%
Rice — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Viet Nam
43.3%
—
Thailand
16.2%
yes
India
13.3%
yes
Fiji
6.6%
—
Cambodia
5.9%
—
China
5.4%
—
All other countries
9.3%
Soybeans — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Brazil
48.4%
yes
China
19.9%
yes
United States
19.5%
—
Canada
8.1%
—
Australia
1.1%
—
Argentina
0.9%
—
All other countries
2.1%
Sugar — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Thailand
64.8%
yes
Fiji
20.7%
—
Brazil
5.1%
yes
Australia
4.0%
—
India
1.4%
yes
Argentina
1.0%
yes
All other countries
3.0%
Coffee — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Tonga (at home)
65.8%
—
Brazil
9.7%
yes
Papua New Guinea
4.8%
yes
Colombia
4.4%
yes
Indonesia
1.9%
yes
Viet Nam
1.9%
—
All other countries
11.4%
Cocoa — 2022, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Ghana
31.8%
yes
Ecuador
28.5%
yes
Cote d'Ivoire
16.7%
—
Togo
10.0%
yes
Peru
3.9%
yes
Dominican Republic
2.5%
—
All other countries
6.7%
Palm oil — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Malaysia
58.5%
—
Indonesia
40.5%
yes
Thailand
0.3%
yes
Papua New Guinea
0.2%
yes
All other countries
0.3%
Cotton — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Australia
86.1%
—
United States
4.6%
—
Burkina Faso
3.7%
yes
China
1.9%
—
Brazil
1.0%
yes
Turkiye
0.7%
yes
All other countries
2.1%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Tonga (at home)
38.1%
—
United States
27.9%
—
Brazil
18.0%
yes
New Zealand
11.4%
—
Australia
2.6%
—
Canada
0.9%
—
All other countries
1.1%
Timber — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
New Zealand
91.8%
—
Tonga (at home)
6.4%
—
Canada
0.7%
—
Australia
0.4%
—
United States
0.1%
—
Indonesia
0.1%
yes
All other countries
0.4%
Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2022, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Brazil
98.0%
yes
Argentina
0.8%
yes
China
0.3%
—
India
0.2%
yes
Turkiye
0.2%
yes
Mozambique
0.1%
yes
All other countries
0.5%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Tonga (at home)
100.0%
—
All other countries
0.0%
“War recorded” marks a source country where war deaths were recorded in the same year. It is a fact about that country, not a claim that this material caused them.
Where what it produces is consumed
For each material this country produces, how much of it is used in each country, including at home.
Milk — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Tonga (at home)
100.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Coffee — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Tonga (at home)
100.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Tonga (at home)
100.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Timber — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Tonga (at home)
98.2%
All other countries
1.8%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Tonga (at home)
100.0%
All other countries
0.0%
The number this page does not show
The harm these supply chains carry is calculated, and not shown.
The model passes the harm counted where a material is produced on to the countries that use it. That is a count of people from a recorded calculation, with no range yet, and nothing of that kind is published before the model passes its test on past years. What this page can show without it is the structure: who produces, who uses, and where harm is recorded along the way.
Sources
Sources
Version of the data
Downloaded
File fingerprint
faostat · qcl-20251231
2026-09-29
c5835418c18f9322…
faostat · fo-20260109
2026-09-29
c2f7fc99651f620b…
faostat · rl-20261002
2026-10-06
39b739fbfb694971…
baci · HS92_V202601-20260130
2026-09-29
43259580059fa83e…
ucdp · ged-v26.1
2026-09-10
8c941d84954e555e…
CEPII, BACI — Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level, CEPII Working Paper 2010-23. CEPII did not endorse these derived figures — HS92_V202601-20260130, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/data/BACI_HS92_V202601.zip. Licensed under Open Licence 2.0 (Licence Ouverte, Etalab) (https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf).
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — fo-20260109, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Forestry_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — qcl-20251231, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — rl-20261002, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Inputs_LandUse_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), Uppsala University — Davies, Pettersson and Oberg, "Organized violence 1989-2025, and violent political protests", Journal of Peace Research (2026), doi:10.1093/jopres/xjag046 — ged-v26.1, retrieved 2026-09-10 from https://ucdp.uu.se/downloads/ged/ged261-csv.zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.