Two directions on one page: the harm recorded where people live and work here, and the supply chains that connect this country to harm recorded somewhere else.
This page shows recorded deaths, production, and shares traced through trade. It does not show the death toll behind what this country uses. That number is calculated, and stays unpublished until it has a range and the model has passed its test on past years.
Harm counted here, in the products the model covers
Each product whose supply chain counts deaths in Bosnia and Herzegovina, with its deaths per item and the part of that figure counted here — the other side of the story: harm suffered here, in things mostly bought elsewhere.
Scenario Economic-embedded, using FIGARO 2023.
In this calculation, no product’s figure reaches it.
Recorded here
Deaths recorded for this country, as their publishers counted them: war deaths from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), and deaths at work reported to the International Labour Organization. Both are records, and both are floors, not estimates of the whole. A war death is recorded where it happened, whoever died.
The latest year on record for each material, and this country’s share of the production on record for that year. That is not always a share of the world total: when a publisher lumps small producers together as “other countries”, that group is not a country and is not loaded.
What it produces
Material
Produced
Share of recorded production
Quality
Natural gas (1995)
899,909,385 m3
0.0%
reported
Coal and lignite (2024)
11,798,000 t
0.1%
reported
Wheat (2024)
279,273 t
0.0%
reported
Milk (2024)
612,857 t
0.1%
reported
Maize (2024)
762,288 t
0.1%
reported
Soybeans (2024)
31,579 t
0.0%
reported
Sugar (2024)
462 t
0.0%
gap filled
Livestock (2024)
92,789 t
0.0%
reported
Timber (2024)
2,484,118 m3
0.1%
reported
Tobacco (unmanufactured) (2024)
377 t
0.0%
reported
Wood charcoal (2024)
15,705 t
0.0%
reported
Agricultural land (2024)
1,148,470 ha
0.0%
external
Forest (2025)
2,162,080 ha
0.1%
external
Fresh water (2023)
330,000,000 m3
0.1%
reported
Where what it consumes is produced
For each material, how much of what this country uses was produced in each country. It is traced through trade, so a country that only passes a material on is not counted as its source: it hands on the mix it imported. The largest sources are listed and the rest added together.
Crude petroleum — 2018, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Russian Federation
77.6%
yes
Iran, Islamic Rep.
22.3%
yes
All other countries
0.1%
Natural gas — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Russian Federation
75.6%
yes
United States
6.8%
—
Algeria
4.7%
yes
Norway
3.5%
—
Croatia
2.4%
—
Azerbaijan
1.4%
—
All other countries
5.7%
Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Bosnia and Herzegovina (at home)
86.1%
—
United States
12.2%
—
Colombia
0.6%
yes
Kazakhstan
0.4%
—
Czechia
0.3%
—
All other countries
0.4%
Cobalt — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Congo, Dem. Rep.
42.6%
yes
Madagascar
15.9%
—
Canada
14.1%
—
Australia
13.1%
—
Indonesia
4.7%
yes
Turkiye
4.1%
yes
All other countries
5.5%
Copper — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Chile
29.9%
—
Peru
20.0%
—
Poland
18.0%
—
Congo, Dem. Rep.
13.7%
yes
Indonesia
6.5%
yes
Kazakhstan
3.7%
—
All other countries
8.1%
Nickel — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Canada
43.4%
—
Australia
21.2%
—
Brazil
12.9%
yes
Russian Federation
12.7%
yes
Indonesia
4.5%
yes
China
1.7%
—
All other countries
3.4%
Gold — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
12.5%
—
Uzbekistan
12.5%
—
Canada
12.4%
—
Mexico
11.7%
yes
Ghana
9.9%
yes
Australia
9.4%
—
All other countries
31.5%
Tin — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Bolivia
43.9%
—
Peru
26.8%
—
Indonesia
21.0%
yes
Brazil
3.3%
yes
Malaysia
2.2%
—
Australia
0.7%
—
All other countries
2.2%
Tantalum — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Nigeria
31.9%
yes
Rwanda
29.7%
yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.
19.8%
yes
China
6.6%
—
Brazil
4.5%
yes
Ethiopia
3.2%
yes
All other countries
4.4%
Tungsten — 2021, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
84.8%
—
Russian Federation
4.8%
yes
Austria
4.5%
—
Bolivia
2.3%
yes
Portugal
1.1%
—
Rwanda
1.0%
yes
All other countries
1.6%
Iron ore — 2022, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Canada
38.7%
—
Brazil
21.4%
yes
Turkiye
18.0%
yes
United States
9.7%
yes
Sweden
4.4%
—
Mauritania
3.7%
—
All other countries
4.2%
Bauxite — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Turkiye
40.7%
yes
Guinea
30.5%
—
China
20.5%
—
Australia
8.1%
—
Brazil
0.2%
yes
All other countries
0.1%
Rare earth elements — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
48.8%
—
United States
42.0%
—
Myanmar
4.9%
yes
Australia
1.8%
—
India
1.2%
yes
Russian Federation
1.1%
yes
All other countries
0.3%
Silver — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Mexico
18.6%
yes
Poland
14.7%
—
Peru
12.6%
—
Australia
8.4%
—
Bolivia
7.2%
—
Argentina
5.7%
yes
All other countries
32.8%
Zinc — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Peru
35.0%
—
Sweden
20.0%
—
Bolivia
15.5%
—
Mexico
14.1%
yes
United States
6.5%
—
Australia
4.6%
—
All other countries
4.4%
Phosphate rock — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Brazil
100.0%
yes
All other countries
0.0%
Manganese — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
South Africa
44.8%
yes
Gabon
24.1%
—
Ghana
9.5%
yes
Australia
9.3%
—
Brazil
5.4%
yes
China
5.3%
—
All other countries
1.6%
Natural graphite — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Mozambique
38.6%
yes
China
31.5%
—
Madagascar
22.3%
—
Brazil
3.7%
yes
Canada
1.5%
—
Norway
1.2%
—
All other countries
1.3%
Silica sand — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Germany
28.3%
yes
Netherlands
19.6%
—
Italy
8.7%
—
Bulgaria
7.7%
—
Poland
6.0%
—
China
5.8%
—
All other countries
24.0%
Natural diamonds (rough) — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Canada
26.3%
—
Botswana
21.0%
—
Angola
18.3%
yes
Russian Federation
9.7%
yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.
9.7%
yes
South Africa
4.6%
yes
All other countries
10.4%
Wheat — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Bosnia and Herzegovina (at home)
45.9%
—
Hungary
25.5%
—
Serbia
22.3%
—
Croatia
5.1%
—
Slovak Republic
0.6%
—
Austria
0.2%
—
All other countries
0.4%
Milk — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Bosnia and Herzegovina (at home)
89.1%
—
Hungary
3.3%
—
Germany
3.2%
yes
Croatia
1.5%
—
Serbia
0.6%
—
Slovak Republic
0.4%
—
All other countries
1.9%
Natural rubber — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Thailand
38.3%
yes
Cote d'Ivoire
17.7%
—
Central African Republic
17.5%
yes
Indonesia
13.4%
yes
Viet Nam
6.5%
—
Cambodia
1.4%
—
All other countries
5.3%
Maize — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Bosnia and Herzegovina (at home)
74.6%
—
Serbia
18.8%
—
Croatia
1.6%
—
Hungary
1.4%
—
France
1.1%
yes
Romania
0.7%
—
All other countries
1.8%
Rice — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Italy
42.2%
—
Pakistan
16.8%
yes
China
9.4%
—
Viet Nam
8.6%
—
India
7.5%
yes
Thailand
3.1%
yes
All other countries
12.5%
Soybeans — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Bosnia and Herzegovina (at home)
76.7%
—
Croatia
19.8%
—
Serbia
1.9%
—
Austria
0.4%
—
Ukraine
0.3%
yes
Hungary
0.2%
—
All other countries
0.7%
Sugar — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Brazil
64.4%
yes
Serbia
17.6%
—
Ukraine
10.7%
yes
France
1.6%
yes
Germany
1.2%
yes
Czechia
0.8%
—
All other countries
3.6%
Coffee — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Brazil
71.8%
yes
India
13.8%
yes
Uganda
4.8%
yes
Viet Nam
2.4%
—
Ethiopia
2.0%
yes
Colombia
1.2%
yes
All other countries
4.0%
Cocoa — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Cote d'Ivoire
73.6%
—
Cameroon
6.0%
yes
Nigeria
5.7%
yes
Ecuador
4.7%
yes
Ghana
4.2%
yes
Peru
1.9%
—
All other countries
3.8%
Palm oil — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Indonesia
77.3%
yes
Malaysia
20.2%
—
Guatemala
0.8%
yes
Papua New Guinea
0.6%
yes
Honduras
0.3%
yes
Colombia
0.2%
yes
All other countries
0.6%
Cotton — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
39.2%
—
Israel
15.8%
yes
Turkiye
7.8%
yes
Kazakhstan
7.3%
—
Brazil
6.3%
yes
Burkina Faso
4.8%
yes
All other countries
18.9%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Bosnia and Herzegovina (at home)
44.0%
—
Germany
8.5%
yes
Netherlands
8.3%
—
Poland
7.3%
—
Italy
6.8%
—
Spain
4.0%
—
All other countries
21.1%
Timber — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Bosnia and Herzegovina (at home)
87.8%
—
Croatia
4.4%
—
Serbia
1.7%
—
Austria
1.3%
—
Slovenia
0.9%
—
Czechia
0.6%
—
All other countries
3.2%
Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Bosnia and Herzegovina (at home)
31.9%
—
Iran, Islamic Rep.
17.8%
yes
Azerbaijan
16.3%
—
Turkiye
8.5%
yes
India
6.2%
yes
Brazil
4.5%
yes
All other countries
14.8%
Wood charcoal — 2022, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Bosnia and Herzegovina (at home)
93.3%
—
Indonesia
3.4%
yes
Cuba
0.5%
—
Russian Federation
0.4%
yes
China
0.4%
—
Croatia
0.3%
—
All other countries
1.6%
“War recorded” marks a source country where war deaths were recorded in the same year. It is a fact about that country, not a claim that this material caused them.
Where what it produces is consumed
For each material this country produces, how much of it is used in each country, including at home.
Natural gas — 1995, by value
Consumed in
Share
Bosnia and Herzegovina (at home)
100.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Bosnia and Herzegovina (at home)
94.5%
Serbia
5.5%
Croatia
0.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Wheat — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Bosnia and Herzegovina (at home)
96.0%
Croatia
1.4%
All other countries
2.6%
Milk — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Bosnia and Herzegovina (at home)
85.8%
Montenegro
5.1%
North Macedonia
3.8%
Serbia
3.5%
Albania
0.6%
Croatia
0.5%
All other countries
0.8%
Maize — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Bosnia and Herzegovina (at home)
99.2%
Serbia
0.2%
Montenegro
0.0%
All other countries
0.6%
Soybeans — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Bosnia and Herzegovina (at home)
85.6%
Serbia
2.9%
Croatia
0.7%
Albania
0.2%
Montenegro
0.0%
All other countries
10.6%
Sugar — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
All other countries
100.0%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Bosnia and Herzegovina (at home)
96.1%
Montenegro
2.0%
Croatia
0.7%
Slovenia
0.4%
All other countries
0.8%
Timber — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Bosnia and Herzegovina (at home)
46.3%
Serbia
7.7%
Italy
5.4%
United Arab Emirates
3.5%
Germany
3.0%
Albania
2.5%
All other countries
31.6%
Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Bosnia and Herzegovina (at home)
64.0%
Greece
11.5%
Malta
0.2%
Belarus
0.1%
All other countries
24.2%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Germany
35.8%
Croatia
11.0%
Italy
10.8%
Austria
9.7%
Switzerland
7.2%
France
6.0%
All other countries
19.4%
The number this page does not show
The harm these supply chains carry is calculated, and not shown.
The model passes the harm counted where a material is produced on to the countries that use it. That is a count of people from a recorded calculation, with no range yet, and nothing of that kind is published before the model passes its test on past years. What this page can show without it is the structure: who produces, who uses, and where harm is recorded along the way.
Sources
Sources
Version of the data
Downloaded
File fingerprint
ucdp · ged-v26.1
2026-09-10
8c941d84954e555e…
ilostat · fatal-20261006
2026-10-06
700fa580091e41e7…
eia · intl-20261003
2026-10-06
9251a5920ebe7044…
faostat · qcl-20251231
2026-09-29
c5835418c18f9322…
faostat · fo-20260109
2026-09-29
c2f7fc99651f620b…
faostat · rl-20261002
2026-10-06
39b739fbfb694971…
aquastat · ds-20260713
2026-10-06
3bca93e1d4430099…
baci · HS92_V202601-20260130
2026-09-29
43259580059fa83e…
CEPII, BACI — Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level, CEPII Working Paper 2010-23. CEPII did not endorse these derived figures — HS92_V202601-20260130, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/data/BACI_HS92_V202601.zip. Licensed under Open Licence 2.0 (Licence Ouverte, Etalab) (https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf).
FAO. AQUASTAT, FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture: municipal water withdrawal. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — ds-20260713, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://api.data.apps.fao.org/api/v2/bigquery. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — fo-20260109, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Forestry_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — qcl-20251231, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — rl-20261002, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Inputs_LandUse_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT. The ILO did not prepare, review or endorse these derived figures; responsibility for them rests solely with Quiescence — fatal-20261006, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://sdmx.ilo.org/rest/data/ILO,DF_INJ_FATL_ECO_NB,1.0/all. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, International Energy Statistics — intl-20261003, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://www.eia.gov/opendata/bulk/INTL.zip. Used under U.S. Government work — public domain (EIA Copyrights and Reuse); see https://www.eia.gov/about/copyrights_reuse.php.
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), Uppsala University — Davies, Pettersson and Oberg, "Organized violence 1989-2025, and violent political protests", Journal of Peace Research (2026), doi:10.1093/jopres/xjag046 — ged-v26.1, retrieved 2026-09-10 from https://ucdp.uu.se/downloads/ged/ged261-csv.zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.