Two directions on one page: the harm recorded where people live and work here, and the supply chains that connect this country to harm recorded somewhere else.
This page shows recorded deaths, production, and shares traced through trade. It does not show the death toll behind what this country uses. That number is calculated, and stays unpublished until it has a range and the model has passed its test on past years.
Harm counted here, in the products the model covers
Each product whose supply chain counts deaths in Cuba, with its deaths per item and the part of that figure counted here — the other side of the story: harm suffered here, in things mostly bought elsewhere.
Scenario Economic-embedded, using FIGARO 2023.
In this calculation, no product’s figure reaches it.
Recorded here
Deaths recorded for this country, as their publishers counted them: war deaths from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), and deaths at work reported to the International Labour Organization. Both are records, and both are floors, not estimates of the whole. A war death is recorded where it happened, whoever died.
The latest year on record for each material, and this country’s share of the production on record for that year. That is not always a share of the world total: when a publisher lumps small producers together as “other countries”, that group is not a country and is not loaded.
What it produces
Material
Produced
Share of recorded production
Quality
Crude petroleum (2025)
1,582,622 t
0.0%
gap filled
Natural gas (2024)
970,000,914 m3
0.0%
reported
Cobalt (2025)
2,000 t
0.7%
estimated
Nickel (2019)
49,200 t
2.1%
not stated
Milk (2024)
233,700 t
0.0%
estimated
Maize (2024)
220,000 t
0.0%
external
Rice (2024)
84,331 t
0.0%
gap filled
Soybeans (2024)
1,000 t
0.0%
gap filled
Sugar (2024)
9,050,600 t
0.4%
estimated
Coffee (2024)
6,000 t
0.1%
gap filled
Cocoa (2024)
1,463 t
0.0%
gap filled
Cotton (1967)
3,020 t
0.0%
estimated
Livestock (2024)
101,348 t
0.0%
gap filled
Timber (2024)
611,000 m3
0.0%
estimated
Tobacco (unmanufactured) (2024)
12,482 t
0.2%
reported
Wood charcoal (2024)
150,000 t
0.3%
gap filled
Agricultural land (2024)
6,401,000 ha
0.1%
gap filled
Forest (2025)
3,622,380 ha
0.1%
external
Fresh water (2023)
1,700,000,000 m3
0.3%
gap filled
Where what it consumes is produced
For each material, how much of what this country uses was produced in each country. It is traced through trade, so a country that only passes a material on is not counted as its source: it hands on the mix it imported. The largest sources are listed and the rest added together.
Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Cuba (at home)
100.0%
—
All other countries
0.0%
Natural gas — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Cuba (at home)
99.3%
—
Canada
0.2%
—
United States
0.2%
—
Norway
0.1%
—
All other countries
0.2%
Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Colombia
35.6%
yes
Peru
26.1%
—
Australia
11.8%
—
United States
10.0%
—
Turkiye
9.1%
yes
Russian Federation
2.7%
yes
All other countries
4.8%
Cobalt — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Cuba (at home)
100.0%
—
All other countries
0.0%
Copper — 2022, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Chile
37.6%
—
Congo, Dem. Rep.
24.1%
yes
Peru
10.1%
yes
Indonesia
9.1%
yes
United States
4.4%
yes
Russian Federation
3.3%
yes
All other countries
11.4%
Lithium — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Australia
24.5%
—
Chile
23.8%
—
China
18.7%
—
Canada
18.2%
—
Argentina
6.9%
yes
Zimbabwe
4.6%
—
All other countries
3.3%
Nickel — 2020, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Canada
96.5%
—
United States
1.3%
—
Russian Federation
0.9%
yes
Brazil
0.7%
yes
Australia
0.5%
—
All other countries
0.1%
Tin — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Peru
44.9%
—
Brazil
25.9%
yes
Bolivia
20.0%
—
Indonesia
6.0%
yes
China
1.0%
—
Rwanda
0.7%
yes
All other countries
1.5%
Tantalum — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Australia
56.1%
—
Mozambique
16.8%
yes
Nigeria
7.1%
yes
Rwanda
6.6%
yes
Brazil
6.3%
yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.
4.8%
yes
All other countries
2.3%
Tungsten — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
70.9%
—
Spain
15.6%
—
Bolivia
3.0%
—
Austria
2.7%
—
Australia
1.9%
—
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.
1.9%
—
All other countries
4.0%
Iron ore — 2017, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Brazil
55.7%
yes
Canada
38.3%
—
United States
5.5%
yes
South Africa
0.2%
—
Sweden
0.1%
yes
All other countries
0.1%
Bauxite — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Guinea
97.4%
—
Turkiye
1.7%
yes
China
0.5%
—
Australia
0.2%
—
All other countries
0.1%
Rare earth elements — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
78.4%
—
Myanmar
7.8%
yes
United States
6.1%
—
Australia
4.2%
—
Russian Federation
2.1%
yes
India
0.9%
yes
All other countries
0.5%
Silver — 2015, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Mexico
30.6%
yes
Peru
20.6%
yes
Bolivia
13.5%
—
Chile
9.7%
—
Poland
8.0%
—
United States
7.9%
yes
All other countries
9.7%
Zinc — 2016, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Peru
24.9%
yes
Canada
24.6%
—
United States
13.8%
yes
Mexico
12.1%
yes
Bolivia
8.2%
—
Kazakhstan
6.8%
—
All other countries
9.5%
Phosphate rock — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Brazil
85.0%
yes
India
15.0%
yes
All other countries
0.0%
Manganese — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
South Africa
38.4%
yes
Gabon
22.5%
—
Australia
21.5%
—
China
7.0%
yes
Ghana
7.0%
yes
Brazil
1.7%
yes
All other countries
1.8%
Natural graphite — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
53.6%
—
Madagascar
16.1%
—
Brazil
11.3%
yes
Mozambique
10.6%
yes
Norway
4.8%
—
Canada
1.9%
—
All other countries
1.7%
Salt — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Spain
76.8%
—
United States
5.8%
—
Netherlands
5.5%
—
Germany
4.7%
yes
Brazil
1.2%
yes
France
1.2%
yes
All other countries
4.9%
Silica sand — 2022, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Spain
31.0%
—
Italy
24.2%
—
United States
23.5%
yes
Canada
7.0%
—
Germany
4.1%
—
Netherlands
2.7%
—
All other countries
7.5%
Natural diamonds (rough) — 2015, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Russian Federation
42.2%
yes
Botswana
17.8%
—
Canada
11.3%
—
Congo, Dem. Rep.
9.5%
yes
Angola
6.2%
yes
Australia
5.1%
—
All other countries
8.0%
Wheat — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Canada
85.5%
—
France
11.9%
yes
Germany
1.5%
yes
United States
0.4%
—
Czechia
0.3%
—
Poland
0.1%
—
All other countries
0.2%
Milk — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Cuba (at home)
66.1%
—
United States
9.7%
—
Brazil
9.4%
yes
Canada
3.3%
—
Uruguay
2.2%
—
New Zealand
1.9%
—
All other countries
7.4%
Natural rubber — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
India
43.4%
yes
Thailand
21.7%
yes
Viet Nam
12.6%
—
Cote d'Ivoire
8.2%
—
Indonesia
7.4%
yes
Cambodia
2.8%
—
All other countries
3.9%
Maize — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Cuba (at home)
88.2%
—
Brazil
6.4%
yes
Mexico
3.7%
yes
United States
1.1%
—
Ukraine
0.1%
yes
Spain
0.1%
—
All other countries
0.3%
Rice — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Guyana
39.9%
—
Cuba (at home)
27.1%
—
Brazil
15.5%
yes
China
10.0%
—
United States
1.8%
—
Thailand
1.5%
yes
All other countries
4.1%
Soybeans — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
84.6%
—
Cuba (at home)
14.7%
—
Canada
0.3%
—
Brazil
0.2%
yes
Argentina
0.1%
yes
All other countries
0.1%
Sugar — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Cuba (at home)
90.7%
—
Brazil
7.2%
yes
Colombia
1.4%
yes
United States
0.2%
—
France
0.1%
yes
All other countries
0.4%
Coffee — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Cuba (at home)
51.1%
—
Brazil
30.8%
yes
Colombia
4.6%
yes
Honduras
3.0%
yes
Viet Nam
1.6%
—
Uganda
1.4%
yes
All other countries
7.6%
Cocoa — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Cuba (at home)
100.0%
—
All other countries
0.0%
Palm oil — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Colombia
50.0%
yes
Indonesia
17.0%
yes
Honduras
13.9%
yes
Malaysia
7.8%
—
Ecuador
7.1%
yes
Dominican Republic
1.7%
—
All other countries
2.4%
Cotton — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Spain
70.9%
—
Turkiye
6.0%
yes
United States
4.8%
—
Brazil
4.5%
yes
Pakistan
4.4%
yes
India
3.0%
yes
All other countries
6.3%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Cuba (at home)
46.9%
—
United States
35.9%
—
Brazil
7.4%
yes
Canada
2.1%
—
Spain
1.8%
—
Netherlands
1.7%
—
All other countries
4.2%
Timber — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Cuba (at home)
95.8%
—
Brazil
1.9%
yes
Czechia
0.9%
—
Spain
0.8%
—
All other countries
0.6%
Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Cuba (at home)
84.6%
—
Brazil
4.0%
yes
Philippines
3.5%
yes
United States
1.8%
—
India
1.3%
yes
Dominican Republic
0.9%
—
All other countries
3.9%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Cuba (at home)
100.0%
—
All other countries
0.0%
“War recorded” marks a source country where war deaths were recorded in the same year. It is a fact about that country, not a claim that this material caused them.
Where what it produces is consumed
For each material this country produces, how much of it is used in each country, including at home.
Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Cuba (at home)
100.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Natural gas — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Cuba (at home)
100.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Cobalt — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Cuba (at home)
100.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Nickel — 2019, by value
Consumed in
Share
Cuba (at home)
98.9%
China
1.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Milk — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Cuba (at home)
99.7%
All other countries
0.3%
Maize — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Cuba (at home)
100.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Rice — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Cuba (at home)
100.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Soybeans — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Cuba (at home)
100.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Sugar — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Cuba (at home)
100.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Coffee — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Cuba (at home)
88.4%
All other countries
11.6%
Cocoa — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Cuba (at home)
71.3%
Spain
19.4%
Portugal
0.0%
Cabo Verde
0.0%
All other countries
9.3%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Cuba (at home)
100.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Timber — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Cuba (at home)
100.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Cuba (at home)
82.8%
Philippines
3.4%
Dominican Republic
2.8%
Korea, Rep.
2.1%
Costa Rica
1.2%
Germany
0.8%
All other countries
6.9%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Cuba (at home)
35.8%
Greece
14.1%
Spain
11.6%
Portugal
9.5%
Italy
7.7%
Turkiye
5.4%
All other countries
15.8%
The number this page does not show
The harm these supply chains carry is calculated, and not shown.
The model passes the harm counted where a material is produced on to the countries that use it. That is a count of people from a recorded calculation, with no range yet, and nothing of that kind is published before the model passes its test on past years. What this page can show without it is the structure: who produces, who uses, and where harm is recorded along the way.
Sources
Sources
Version of the data
Downloaded
File fingerprint
ilostat · fatal-20261006
2026-10-06
700fa580091e41e7…
eia · intl-20261003
2026-10-06
9251a5920ebe7044…
usgs_mcs · MCS2026-20260206
2026-09-29
582a0aa231aea53d…
usgs_mcs · MCS2021-PDF
2026-10-06
35645e7c2a975cfd…
faostat · qcl-20251231
2026-09-29
c5835418c18f9322…
faostat · fo-20260109
2026-09-29
c2f7fc99651f620b…
faostat · rl-20261002
2026-10-06
39b739fbfb694971…
aquastat · ds-20260713
2026-10-06
3bca93e1d4430099…
baci · HS92_V202601-20260130
2026-09-29
43259580059fa83e…
ucdp · ged-v26.1
2026-09-10
8c941d84954e555e…
CEPII, BACI — Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level, CEPII Working Paper 2010-23. CEPII did not endorse these derived figures — HS92_V202601-20260130, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/data/BACI_HS92_V202601.zip. Licensed under Open Licence 2.0 (Licence Ouverte, Etalab) (https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf).
FAO. AQUASTAT, FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture: municipal water withdrawal. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — ds-20260713, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://api.data.apps.fao.org/api/v2/bigquery. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — fo-20260109, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Forestry_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — qcl-20251231, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — rl-20261002, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Inputs_LandUse_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT. The ILO did not prepare, review or endorse these derived figures; responsibility for them rests solely with Quiescence — fatal-20261006, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://sdmx.ilo.org/rest/data/ILO,DF_INJ_FATL_ECO_NB,1.0/all. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, International Energy Statistics — intl-20261003, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://www.eia.gov/opendata/bulk/INTL.zip. Used under U.S. Government work — public domain (EIA Copyrights and Reuse); see https://www.eia.gov/about/copyrights_reuse.php.
U.S. Geological Survey, National Minerals Information Center, Mineral Commodity Summaries — MCS2021-PDF, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2021/mcs2021.pdf. Used under U.S. Government work — public domain (USGS Copyrights and Credits); see https://www.usgs.gov/information-policies-and-instructions/copyrights-and-credits.
U.S. Geological Survey, National Minerals Information Center, Mineral Commodity Summaries — MCS2026-20260206, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/69837e43b66b01367d7ec7c7?f=__disk__d3%2Fac%2F84%2Fd3ac8466552946c5e8caa2c2c6338d9e1aff655d. Licensed under Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal (public domain dedication) (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/).
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), Uppsala University — Davies, Pettersson and Oberg, "Organized violence 1989-2025, and violent political protests", Journal of Peace Research (2026), doi:10.1093/jopres/xjag046 — ged-v26.1, retrieved 2026-09-10 from https://ucdp.uu.se/downloads/ged/ged261-csv.zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.