Two directions on one page: the harm recorded where people live and work here, and the supply chains that connect this country to harm recorded somewhere else.
This page shows recorded deaths, production, and shares traced through trade. It does not show the death toll behind what this country uses. That number is calculated, and stays unpublished until it has a range and the model has passed its test on past years.
Harm counted here, in the products the model covers
Each product whose supply chain counts deaths in Namibia, with its deaths per item and the part of that figure counted here — the other side of the story: harm suffered here, in things mostly bought elsewhere.
Scenario Economic-embedded, using FIGARO 2023.
In this calculation, no product’s figure reaches it.
Recorded here
Deaths recorded for this country, as their publishers counted them: war deaths from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), and deaths at work reported to the International Labour Organization. Both are records, and both are floors, not estimates of the whole. A war death is recorded where it happened, whoever died.
The latest year on record for each material, and this country’s share of the production on record for that year. That is not always a share of the world total: when a publisher lumps small producers together as “other countries”, that group is not a country and is not loaded.
What it produces
Material
Produced
Share of recorded production
Quality
Lithium (2023)
2,700 t
1.3%
estimated
Natural graphite (2018)
3,460 t
0.3%
not stated
Natural diamonds (rough) (2025)
0 t
2.2%
estimated
Wheat (2024)
18,328 t
0.0%
reported
Milk (2024)
111,002 t
0.0%
estimated
Maize (2024)
30,056 t
0.0%
reported
Cotton (2007)
7 t
0.0%
gap filled
Livestock (2024)
66,941 t
0.0%
gap filled
Wood charcoal (2024)
328,056 t
0.6%
gap filled
Agricultural land (2024)
38,812,000 ha
0.8%
gap filled
Forest (2025)
8,042,960 ha
0.2%
external
Fresh water (2023)
61,568,180 m3
0.0%
gap filled
Where what it consumes is produced
For each material, how much of what this country uses was produced in each country. It is traced through trade, so a country that only passes a material on is not counted as its source: it hands on the mix it imported. The largest sources are listed and the rest added together.
Crude petroleum — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Nigeria
46.5%
yes
Saudi Arabia
26.0%
yes
United States
7.5%
—
Angola
7.4%
—
Algeria
4.8%
yes
Ghana
2.4%
yes
All other countries
5.6%
Natural gas — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Mozambique
44.9%
yes
United States
37.9%
—
Congo, Rep.
7.6%
—
South Africa
2.5%
yes
Angola
2.1%
yes
Iraq
1.0%
yes
All other countries
4.1%
Coal and lignite — 2021, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Botswana
70.6%
—
South Africa
17.3%
yes
Indonesia
6.4%
yes
Australia
2.7%
—
Russian Federation
1.1%
yes
Zimbabwe
0.8%
—
All other countries
1.2%
Cobalt — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Congo, Dem. Rep.
43.1%
yes
Canada
20.4%
—
Madagascar
14.3%
—
Australia
8.3%
—
United States
5.2%
—
Russian Federation
4.6%
yes
All other countries
4.0%
Copper — 2022, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Peru
69.6%
yes
Chile
25.3%
—
Indonesia
1.3%
yes
Russian Federation
1.3%
yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.
0.8%
yes
Kazakhstan
0.7%
—
All other countries
1.0%
Lithium — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Namibia (at home)
99.6%
—
Australia
0.2%
—
China
0.1%
yes
All other countries
0.1%
Nickel — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Canada
62.8%
—
Australia
17.0%
—
United States
11.6%
—
Indonesia
3.1%
yes
Brazil
1.9%
yes
Russian Federation
1.4%
yes
All other countries
2.3%
Tin — 2018, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Indonesia
21.0%
yes
China
15.8%
—
Nigeria
10.4%
yes
Peru
9.0%
—
Russian Federation
8.7%
yes
Brazil
7.1%
yes
All other countries
28.0%
Tantalum — 2019, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Rwanda
40.9%
yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.
14.2%
yes
Brazil
13.9%
yes
Nigeria
11.1%
yes
Australia
6.5%
—
China
4.3%
—
All other countries
9.1%
Tungsten — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
85.8%
yes
Bolivia
4.6%
yes
Spain
2.7%
yes
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.
2.0%
—
Austria
1.7%
—
Portugal
1.2%
—
All other countries
2.1%
Iron ore — 2020, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Australia
50.2%
—
China
24.3%
—
Brazil
14.4%
yes
India
2.8%
yes
Ukraine
1.8%
yes
South Africa
1.6%
yes
All other countries
5.0%
Bauxite — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
57.2%
yes
Guinea
30.4%
—
Australia
6.7%
—
Brazil
4.4%
yes
India
0.6%
yes
Indonesia
0.5%
yes
All other countries
0.3%
Rare earth elements — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
68.0%
—
United States
9.6%
—
Russian Federation
7.2%
yes
Myanmar
6.8%
yes
India
4.1%
yes
Australia
3.6%
—
All other countries
0.7%
Silver — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Mexico
27.8%
yes
Peru
20.1%
—
Canada
14.8%
—
Bolivia
12.0%
—
Argentina
6.3%
yes
Poland
5.4%
—
All other countries
13.6%
Phosphate rock — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Brazil
72.1%
yes
Tanzania
27.9%
—
All other countries
0.0%
Manganese — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
South Africa
46.8%
yes
Gabon
27.8%
—
Ghana
8.9%
yes
Australia
8.3%
—
China
4.8%
—
Brazil
2.1%
yes
All other countries
1.3%
Natural graphite — 2018, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Namibia (at home)
99.4%
—
China
0.5%
—
All other countries
0.1%
Silica sand — 2017, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
South Africa
72.7%
—
Germany
11.5%
—
United States
9.3%
yes
Australia
1.4%
—
Netherlands
1.3%
—
India
1.1%
yes
All other countries
2.8%
Wheat — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Russian Federation
28.9%
yes
Latvia
23.4%
—
Lithuania
18.7%
—
Poland
9.9%
—
Namibia (at home)
8.9%
—
Argentina
4.4%
yes
All other countries
5.9%
Milk — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Namibia (at home)
70.7%
—
South Africa
25.6%
yes
Germany
1.2%
yes
Sweden
0.8%
—
Denmark
0.6%
—
New Zealand
0.3%
—
All other countries
0.7%
Natural rubber — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Indonesia
31.4%
yes
Thailand
25.7%
yes
Cote d'Ivoire
16.0%
—
Nigeria
8.7%
yes
Viet Nam
3.8%
—
Ghana
3.6%
yes
All other countries
10.7%
Maize — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
South Africa
84.7%
yes
Namibia (at home)
8.1%
—
United States
3.5%
—
Argentina
2.4%
yes
Brazil
0.6%
yes
India
0.5%
yes
All other countries
0.2%
Rice — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
India
55.1%
yes
Thailand
38.0%
yes
Turkiye
3.6%
yes
China
1.1%
—
Pakistan
0.6%
yes
Viet Nam
0.6%
—
All other countries
1.1%
Soybeans — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
98.2%
—
Angola
0.5%
yes
Canada
0.3%
—
Bolivia
0.3%
—
South Africa
0.2%
yes
Brazil
0.2%
yes
All other countries
0.3%
Sugar — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
South Africa
73.2%
yes
Eswatini
17.1%
—
Brazil
6.9%
yes
France
0.8%
yes
Belgium
0.5%
—
Germany
0.4%
yes
All other countries
1.1%
Coffee — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Brazil
53.4%
yes
Ethiopia
8.1%
yes
Uganda
6.7%
yes
Colombia
5.6%
yes
Tanzania
3.9%
yes
Honduras
3.4%
yes
All other countries
19.0%
Cocoa — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Peru
25.3%
—
Panama
16.6%
—
Ecuador
15.5%
yes
Ghana
15.2%
yes
Cote d'Ivoire
8.1%
—
Tanzania
6.9%
yes
All other countries
12.5%
Palm oil — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Indonesia
81.8%
yes
Malaysia
17.9%
—
All other countries
0.3%
Cotton — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
South Africa
47.9%
yes
China
15.6%
—
United States
10.1%
—
Brazil
5.8%
yes
Turkiye
4.8%
yes
Burkina Faso
4.5%
yes
All other countries
11.3%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Namibia (at home)
87.2%
—
Brazil
3.8%
yes
Argentina
1.7%
yes
Poland
1.7%
—
South Africa
1.7%
yes
Germany
0.9%
yes
All other countries
3.0%
Timber — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
South Africa
78.7%
yes
Eswatini
17.0%
—
Zambia
1.2%
—
Germany
0.8%
yes
United States
0.5%
—
Malaysia
0.4%
—
All other countries
1.4%
Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Zimbabwe
77.1%
—
Malawi
10.8%
—
India
9.3%
yes
Tanzania
1.4%
yes
Zambia
0.5%
—
Mozambique
0.3%
yes
All other countries
0.6%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Namibia (at home)
99.9%
—
All other countries
0.1%
“War recorded” marks a source country where war deaths were recorded in the same year. It is a fact about that country, not a claim that this material caused them.
Where what it produces is consumed
For each material this country produces, how much of it is used in each country, including at home.
Lithium — 2023, by value
Consumed in
Share
Namibia (at home)
92.6%
China
5.4%
Hong Kong SAR, China
1.6%
Malaysia
0.0%
Thailand
0.0%
Bangladesh
0.0%
All other countries
0.4%
Natural graphite — 2018, by value
Consumed in
Share
Namibia (at home)
83.2%
Turkiye
9.4%
North Macedonia
1.7%
Germany
1.3%
Spain
0.5%
United Kingdom
0.3%
All other countries
3.7%
Natural diamonds (rough) — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
United States
34.0%
Hong Kong SAR, China
24.2%
Botswana
16.2%
United Arab Emirates
9.2%
China
3.5%
Switzerland
2.1%
All other countries
10.9%
Wheat — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Namibia (at home)
100.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Milk — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Namibia (at home)
100.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Maize — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Namibia (at home)
99.6%
All other countries
0.4%
Cotton — 2007, by value
Consumed in
Share
All other countries
100.0%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
South Africa
43.9%
Namibia (at home)
19.4%
Netherlands
6.3%
Norway
5.9%
Congo, Dem. Rep.
1.9%
Botswana
0.9%
All other countries
21.7%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Namibia (at home)
42.7%
United Kingdom
9.8%
Netherlands
7.9%
Germany
7.4%
France
4.5%
Greece
4.0%
All other countries
23.8%
The number this page does not show
The harm these supply chains carry is calculated, and not shown.
The model passes the harm counted where a material is produced on to the countries that use it. That is a count of people from a recorded calculation, with no range yet, and nothing of that kind is published before the model passes its test on past years. What this page can show without it is the structure: who produces, who uses, and where harm is recorded along the way.
Sources
Sources
Version of the data
Downloaded
File fingerprint
ucdp · ged-v26.1
2026-09-10
8c941d84954e555e…
ilostat · fatal-20261006
2026-10-06
700fa580091e41e7…
usgs_mcs · MCS2025-PDF
2026-10-06
4b3e4e00ed65365e…
usgs_mcs · MCS2020-PDF
2026-10-06
e4b770130cc858b4…
usgs_mcs · MCS2026-20260206
2026-09-29
582a0aa231aea53d…
faostat · qcl-20251231
2026-09-29
c5835418c18f9322…
faostat · fo-20260109
2026-09-29
c2f7fc99651f620b…
faostat · rl-20261002
2026-10-06
39b739fbfb694971…
aquastat · ds-20260713
2026-10-06
3bca93e1d4430099…
baci · HS92_V202601-20260130
2026-09-29
43259580059fa83e…
CEPII, BACI — Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level, CEPII Working Paper 2010-23. CEPII did not endorse these derived figures — HS92_V202601-20260130, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/data/BACI_HS92_V202601.zip. Licensed under Open Licence 2.0 (Licence Ouverte, Etalab) (https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf).
FAO. AQUASTAT, FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture: municipal water withdrawal. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — ds-20260713, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://api.data.apps.fao.org/api/v2/bigquery. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — fo-20260109, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Forestry_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — qcl-20251231, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — rl-20261002, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Inputs_LandUse_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT. The ILO did not prepare, review or endorse these derived figures; responsibility for them rests solely with Quiescence — fatal-20261006, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://sdmx.ilo.org/rest/data/ILO,DF_INJ_FATL_ECO_NB,1.0/all. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
U.S. Geological Survey, National Minerals Information Center, Mineral Commodity Summaries — MCS2020-PDF, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2020/mcs2020.pdf. Used under U.S. Government work — public domain (USGS Copyrights and Credits); see https://www.usgs.gov/information-policies-and-instructions/copyrights-and-credits.
U.S. Geological Survey, National Minerals Information Center, Mineral Commodity Summaries — MCS2025-PDF, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2025/mcs2025.pdf. Used under U.S. Government work — public domain (USGS Copyrights and Credits); see https://www.usgs.gov/information-policies-and-instructions/copyrights-and-credits.
U.S. Geological Survey, National Minerals Information Center, Mineral Commodity Summaries — MCS2026-20260206, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/69837e43b66b01367d7ec7c7?f=__disk__d3%2Fac%2F84%2Fd3ac8466552946c5e8caa2c2c6338d9e1aff655d. Licensed under Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal (public domain dedication) (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/).
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), Uppsala University — Davies, Pettersson and Oberg, "Organized violence 1989-2025, and violent political protests", Journal of Peace Research (2026), doi:10.1093/jopres/xjag046 — ged-v26.1, retrieved 2026-09-10 from https://ucdp.uu.se/downloads/ged/ged261-csv.zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.