Harm counted here, in the products the model covers

Each product whose supply chain counts deaths in Azerbaijan, with its deaths per item and the part of that figure counted here — the other side of the story: harm suffered here, in things mostly bought elsewhere.

Scenario Economic-embedded, using FIGARO 2023.

Harm counted here, in the products the model covers
Product	Deaths per item
Cotton fabric Part from here: 0.29%	3.9 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.5–9.5 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Cotton yarn Part from here: 0.29%	3.8 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.5–9.3 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Denim fabric Part from here: 0.29%	3.8 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.5–9.8 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Jeans Part from here: 0.29%	3.2 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.2–8.0 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Cotton T-shirt Part from here: 0.29%	6.4 × 10⁻⁹ per item(0.25–1.6 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Butter Part from here: 0.11%	3.2 × 10⁻⁷ per item(1.3–7.2 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Croissant Part from here: 0.11%	0.42–2.4 × 10⁻⁸ per itemINDICATIVES-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Pack of cigarettes Part from here: <0.1%	3.6 × 10⁻¹⁰ per item(1.4–8.8 × 10⁻¹⁰)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Wheat flour Part from here: <0.1%	1.1 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.44–2.6 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Refined sugar Part from here: <0.1%	6.1 × 10⁻⁹ per item(0.24–1.5 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Bag of charcoal Part from here: <0.1%	1.5 × 10⁻⁷ per item(0.61–3.5 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Chocolate bar Part from here: <0.1%	2.5 × 10⁻⁹ per item(1.2–5.8 × 10⁻⁹)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r

The figure is the product’s own, with its range. The share beside it is a middle estimate only: the calculation stores a range for each figure, not for each part of one.

Recorded here

Deaths recorded for this country, as their publishers counted them: war deaths from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), and deaths at work reported to the International Labour Organization. Both are records, and both are floors, not estimates of the whole. A war death is recorded where it happened, whoever died.

Recorded here
Kind of harm	Years	Deaths recorded	Latest year
War deaths (UCDP)	1991–2023	14,349	442 (2023)
Deaths at work (ILOSTAT, as reported)	1983–2024	3,132	88 (2024)

What it produces

The latest year on record for each material, and this country’s share of the production on record for that year. That is not always a share of the world total: when a publisher lumps small producers together as “other countries”, that group is not a country and is not loaded.

What it produces
Material	Produced	Share of recorded production	Quality
Crude petroleum (2025)	27,626,857 t	0.7%	gap filled
Natural gas (2024)	37,875,139,696 m3	0.9%	reported
Wheat (2024)	1,901,046 t	0.2%	gap filled
Milk (2024)	2,257,002 t	0.2%	estimated
Maize (2024)	302,689 t	0.0%	gap filled
Rice (2024)	15,291 t	0.0%	gap filled
Soybeans (2024)	30 t	0.0%	estimated
Sugar (2024)	224,671 t	0.0%	gap filled
Cotton (2024)	237,651 t	0.3%	gap filled
Livestock (2024)	367,361 t	0.1%	gap filled
Timber (2024)	3,300 m3	0.0%	estimated
Tobacco (unmanufactured) (2024)	7,777 t	0.1%	gap filled
Wood charcoal (2024)	5,000 t	0.0%	gap filled
Agricultural land (2024)	4,774,200 ha	0.1%	reported
Forest (2025)	1,213,660 ha	0.0%	external
Fresh water (2023)	408,000,000 m3	0.1%	gap filled

Where what it consumes is produced

For each material, how much of what this country uses was produced in each country. It is traced through trade, so a country that only passes a material on is not counted as its source: it hands on the mix it imported. The largest sources are listed and the rest added together.

Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Azerbaijan (at home)	93.6%	—
Russian Federation	5.3%	yes
Turkmenistan	0.5%	—
Kazakhstan	0.5%	—
All other countries	0.0%

Natural gas — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Azerbaijan (at home)	99.4%	—
Turkmenistan	0.4%	—
Russian Federation	0.2%	yes
All other countries	0.0%

Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Russian Federation	89.6%	yes
Turkiye	7.9%	yes
Australia	0.7%	—
Colombia	0.6%	yes
United States	0.5%	—
Kazakhstan	0.4%	—
All other countries	0.4%

Cobalt — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Congo, Dem. Rep.	75.4%	yes
Turkiye	5.7%	yes
Australia	4.6%	—
Canada	4.2%	—
Madagascar	3.3%	—
Russian Federation	3.1%	yes
All other countries	3.8%

Lithium — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Australia	32.1%	—
China	26.9%	—
Chile	26.3%	—
Zimbabwe	6.7%	—
Argentina	5.3%	yes
Brazil	2.0%	yes
All other countries	0.7%

Nickel — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Canada	43.1%	—
Australia	23.2%	—
Russian Federation	13.9%	yes
Brazil	8.5%	yes
Indonesia	7.5%	yes
Philippines	1.2%	yes
All other countries	2.6%

Gold — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Australia	33.0%	—
United States	17.0%	—
Mexico	13.2%	yes
Canada	10.2%	—
Kazakhstan	9.1%	—
Russian Federation	8.3%	yes
All other countries	9.2%

Tin — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Russian Federation	90.7%	yes
Peru	6.6%	—
China	1.2%	—
Indonesia	0.9%	yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.	0.4%	yes
Australia	0.1%	—
All other countries	0.2%

Tantalum — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	24.9%	yes
Nigeria	20.0%	yes
Rwanda	18.6%	yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.	14.5%	yes
Australia	9.7%	—
Mozambique	5.5%	yes
All other countries	6.8%

Tungsten — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
China	88.4%	—
Bolivia	2.9%	—
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.	2.4%	—
Rwanda	1.4%	yes
Austria	1.2%	—
Portugal	1.0%	—
All other countries	2.8%

Iron ore — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye	64.2%	yes
Brazil	19.0%	yes
Sweden	4.7%	—
Ukraine	4.6%	yes
South Africa	3.5%	yes
Russian Federation	2.3%	yes
All other countries	1.7%

Bauxite — 2022, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye	83.6%	yes
Guinea	7.2%	—
China	6.3%	—
Australia	1.6%	—
Indonesia	1.2%	yes
All other countries	0.0%

Rare earth elements — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
China	69.4%	—
Russian Federation	10.4%	yes
Myanmar	6.9%	yes
India	6.7%	yes
United States	4.6%	—
Australia	1.8%	—
All other countries	0.2%

Silver — 2015, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Australia	26.9%	—
Poland	24.8%	—
Mexico	18.8%	yes
Bolivia	7.5%	—
Peru	7.3%	yes
China	5.6%	yes
All other countries	9.0%

Zinc — 2023, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Kazakhstan	57.0%	—
Peru	10.9%	yes
Russian Federation	10.8%	yes
Mexico	6.5%	yes
Australia	4.8%	—
India	3.3%	yes
All other countries	6.8%

Phosphate rock — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	100.0%	yes
All other countries	0.0%

Manganese — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
South Africa	43.1%	yes
Gabon	22.6%	—
Ghana	10.9%	yes
Australia	10.2%	—
China	6.1%	—
Cote d'Ivoire	3.8%	—
All other countries	3.2%

Natural graphite — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Russian Federation	65.8%	yes
China	25.9%	—
India	2.6%	yes
Madagascar	2.4%	—
Mozambique	1.3%	yes
Tanzania	0.8%	yes
All other countries	1.1%

Salt — 2023, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Iran, Islamic Rep.	52.8%	yes
Russian Federation	24.1%	yes
Turkiye	7.1%	yes
Belarus	6.7%	—
Pakistan	3.0%	yes
China	2.3%	yes
All other countries	4.0%

Silica sand — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Russian Federation	75.0%	yes
Turkiye	13.6%	yes
Bulgaria	4.2%	—
Italy	3.1%	—
India	1.0%	yes
Germany	0.6%	yes
All other countries	2.4%

Natural diamonds (rough) — 2022, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Russian Federation	31.9%	yes
Botswana	24.6%	—
Canada	16.0%	—
Angola	12.7%	yes
South Africa	6.3%	yes
Zimbabwe	2.5%	—
All other countries	5.8%

Wheat — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Azerbaijan (at home)	62.1%	—
Russian Federation	34.1%	yes
Kazakhstan	3.8%	—
All other countries	0.1%

Milk — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Azerbaijan (at home)	98.0%	—
Belarus	1.0%	—
Iran, Islamic Rep.	0.4%	yes
Russian Federation	0.3%	yes
Turkiye	0.1%	yes
All other countries	0.1%

Natural rubber — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Viet Nam	66.8%	—
Thailand	17.7%	yes
Cambodia	11.9%	—
Cote d'Ivoire	1.8%	—
Indonesia	0.7%	yes
Philippines	0.4%	yes
All other countries	0.7%

Maize — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Azerbaijan (at home)	77.6%	—
Russian Federation	15.5%	yes
Turkiye	1.5%	yes
Ukraine	1.2%	yes
Serbia	0.9%	—
Austria	0.8%	—
All other countries	2.6%

Rice — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
India	67.1%	yes
Azerbaijan (at home)	10.2%	—
Pakistan	7.2%	yes
Kazakhstan	3.9%	—
Viet Nam	3.7%	—
China	3.3%	—
All other countries	4.6%

Soybeans — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Ukraine	72.1%	yes
Romania	23.3%	—
United States	1.5%	—
Brazil	1.2%	yes
Serbia	0.3%	—
Azerbaijan (at home)	0.3%	—
All other countries	1.3%

Sugar — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	59.0%	yes
Russian Federation	28.6%	yes
Azerbaijan (at home)	9.7%	—
Belarus	0.7%	—
China	0.6%	—
Turkiye	0.5%	yes
All other countries	1.0%

Coffee — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	56.5%	yes
Colombia	7.4%	yes
Uganda	6.7%	yes
Ethiopia	6.0%	yes
India	4.9%	yes
Viet Nam	3.9%	—
All other countries	14.6%

Cocoa — 2023, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Cote d'Ivoire	34.1%	—
Ghana	15.4%	yes
Ecuador	12.2%	yes
Nigeria	9.8%	yes
Cameroon	4.6%	yes
Peru	4.5%	yes
All other countries	19.4%

Palm oil — 2023, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Indonesia	78.0%	yes
Malaysia	21.8%	—
Thailand	0.1%	yes
All other countries	0.1%

Cotton — 2023, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Azerbaijan (at home)	100.0%	yes
All other countries	0.0%

Livestock — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Azerbaijan (at home)	87.6%	—
Russian Federation	4.5%	yes
Ukraine	3.0%	yes
Georgia	1.4%	—
Brazil	0.8%	yes
Belarus	0.8%	—
All other countries	2.0%

Timber — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Belarus	66.1%	—
Russian Federation	33.3%	yes
Azerbaijan (at home)	0.2%	—
Turkiye	0.1%	yes
All other countries	0.3%

Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Azerbaijan (at home)	80.7%	—
India	5.7%	yes
Brazil	3.8%	yes
Tanzania	3.5%	yes
Zimbabwe	1.1%	—
North Macedonia	1.0%	—
All other countries	4.2%

Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Azerbaijan (at home)	76.4%	—
Indonesia	20.6%	yes
Russian Federation	1.4%	yes
France	0.4%	yes
Belarus	0.2%	—
Ukraine	0.2%	yes
All other countries	0.8%

“War recorded” marks a source country where war deaths were recorded in the same year. It is a fact about that country, not a claim that this material caused them.

Where what it produces is consumed

For each material this country produces, how much of it is used in each country, including at home.

Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Italy	29.2%
Azerbaijan (at home)	20.0%
Czechia	7.9%
Germany	5.2%
India	4.5%
Croatia	4.3%
All other countries	28.9%

Natural gas — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Azerbaijan (at home)	48.6%
Italy	23.2%
Turkiye	18.4%
Greece	4.2%
Romania	1.8%
Georgia	1.7%
All other countries	2.1%

Wheat — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Azerbaijan (at home)	100.0%
All other countries	0.0%

Milk — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Azerbaijan (at home)	99.5%
Georgia	0.5%
All other countries	0.0%

Maize — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Azerbaijan (at home)	99.9%
All other countries	0.1%

Rice — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Azerbaijan (at home)	99.6%
All other countries	0.4%

Soybeans — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Azerbaijan (at home)	63.2%
Turkmenistan	36.8%
All other countries	0.0%

Sugar — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Azerbaijan (at home)	64.6%
Turkmenistan	19.5%
Uzbekistan	12.0%
Tajikistan	2.0%
All other countries	1.9%

Cotton — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye	69.3%
Turkmenistan	10.3%
Bangladesh	4.7%
Iran, Islamic Rep.	3.0%
Pakistan	2.6%
Portugal	1.2%
All other countries	8.9%

Livestock — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Azerbaijan (at home)	99.9%
All other countries	0.1%

Timber — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Azerbaijan (at home)	99.8%
All other countries	0.2%

Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Azerbaijan (at home)	29.8%
United Arab Emirates	16.7%
Russian Federation	7.2%
Greece	3.9%
Poland	2.6%
Turkiye	2.6%
All other countries	37.0%

Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Azerbaijan (at home)	99.8%
All other countries	0.2%

The number this page does not show

The harm these supply chains carry is calculated, and not shown.

The model passes the harm counted where a material is produced on to the countries that use it. That is a count of people from a recorded calculation, with no range yet, and nothing of that kind is published before the model passes its test on past years. What this page can show without it is the structure: who produces, who uses, and where harm is recorded along the way.

Sources

Sources
Version of the data	Downloaded	File fingerprint
ucdp · ged-v26.1	2026-09-10	`8c941d84954e555e…`
ilostat · fatal-20261006	2026-10-06	`700fa580091e41e7…`
eia · intl-20261003	2026-10-06	`9251a5920ebe7044…`
faostat · qcl-20251231	2026-09-29	`c5835418c18f9322…`
faostat · fo-20260109	2026-09-29	`c2f7fc99651f620b…`
faostat · rl-20261002	2026-10-06	`39b739fbfb694971…`
aquastat · ds-20260713	2026-10-06	`3bca93e1d4430099…`
baci · HS92_V202601-20260130	2026-09-29	`43259580059fa83e…`

CEPII, BACI — Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level, CEPII Working Paper 2010-23. CEPII did not endorse these derived figures — HS92_V202601-20260130, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/data/BACI_HS92_V202601.zip. Licensed under Open Licence 2.0 (Licence Ouverte, Etalab) (https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf).
FAO. AQUASTAT, FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture: municipal water withdrawal. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — ds-20260713, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://api.data.apps.fao.org/api/v2/bigquery. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — fo-20260109, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Forestry_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — qcl-20251231, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — rl-20261002, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Inputs_LandUse_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT. The ILO did not prepare, review or endorse these derived figures; responsibility for them rests solely with Quiescence — fatal-20261006, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://sdmx.ilo.org/rest/data/ILO,DF_INJ_FATL_ECO_NB,1.0/all. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, International Energy Statistics — intl-20261003, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://www.eia.gov/opendata/bulk/INTL.zip. Used under U.S. Government work — public domain (EIA Copyrights and Reuse); see https://www.eia.gov/about/copyrights_reuse.php.
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), Uppsala University — Davies, Pettersson and Oberg, "Organized violence 1989-2025, and violent political protests", Journal of Peace Research (2026), doi:10.1093/jopres/xjag046 — ged-v26.1, retrieved 2026-09-10 from https://ucdp.uu.se/downloads/ged/ged261-csv.zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.

Sources →

Azerbaijan