Harm counted here, in the products the model covers

Each product whose supply chain counts deaths in Cameroon, with its deaths per item and the part of that figure counted here — the other side of the story: harm suffered here, in things mostly bought elsewhere.

Scenario Economic-embedded, using FIGARO 2023.

Harm counted here, in the products the model covers
Product	Deaths per item
Cocoa butter Part from here: 35%	4.1 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.16–1.1 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Cocoa mass Part from here: 35%	4.1 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.16–1.0 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Chocolate bar Part from here: 31%	2.5 × 10⁻⁹ per item(1.2–5.8 × 10⁻⁹)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Cotton fabric Part from here: 3.1%	3.9 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.5–9.5 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Cotton T-shirt Part from here: 3.1%	6.4 × 10⁻⁹ per item(0.25–1.6 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Denim fabric Part from here: 3.1%	3.8 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.5–9.8 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Jeans Part from here: 3.1%	3.2 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.2–8.0 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Cotton yarn Part from here: 3.1%	3.8 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.5–9.3 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Pack of cigarettes Part from here: 1.4%	3.6 × 10⁻¹⁰ per item(1.4–8.8 × 10⁻¹⁰)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Coffee, one cup Part from here: 1.1%	4.7 × 10⁻¹⁰ per item(0.19–1.2 × 10⁻⁹)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Roasted coffee Part from here: 1.1%	6.7 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.27–1.7 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Bag of charcoal Part from here: 0.84%	1.5 × 10⁻⁷ per item(0.61–3.5 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Refined sugar Part from here: 0.21%	6.1 × 10⁻⁹ per item(0.24–1.5 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Butter Part from here: <0.1%	3.2 × 10⁻⁷ per item(1.3–7.2 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Croissant Part from here: <0.1%	0.42–2.4 × 10⁻⁸ per itemINDICATIVES-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Wheat flour Part from here: <0.1%	1.1 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.44–2.6 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r

The figure is the product’s own, with its range. The share beside it is a middle estimate only: the calculation stores a range for each figure, not for each part of one.

Recorded here

Deaths recorded for this country, as their publishers counted them: war deaths from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), and deaths at work reported to the International Labour Organization. Both are records, and both are floors, not estimates of the whole. A war death is recorded where it happened, whoever died.

Recorded here
Kind of harm	Years	Deaths recorded	Latest year
War deaths (UCDP)	1990–2025	9,153	375 (2025)
Deaths at work (ILOSTAT, as reported)	1980–1986	539	57 (1986)

What it produces

The latest year on record for each material, and this country’s share of the production on record for that year. That is not always a share of the world total: when a publisher lumps small producers together as “other countries”, that group is not a country and is not loaded.

What it produces
Material	Produced	Share of recorded production	Quality
Crude petroleum (2025)	3,006,433 t	0.1%	gap filled
Natural gas (2024)	2,523,765,708 m3	0.1%	reported
Wheat (2024)	616 t	0.0%	estimated
Milk (2024)	288,775 t	0.0%	estimated
Natural rubber (2024)	55,700 t	0.4%	gap filled
Maize (2024)	2,200,000 t	0.2%	external
Rice (2024)	345,583 t	0.0%	external
Soybeans (2024)	116,690 t	0.0%	gap filled
Sugar (2024)	872,377 t	0.0%	gap filled
Coffee (2024)	29,774 t	0.3%	gap filled
Cocoa (2024)	320,000 t	6.1%	gap filled
Palm oil (2023)	320,000 t	0.4%	external
Cotton (2024)	490,900 t	0.7%	external
Livestock (2024)	336,174 t	0.1%	gap filled
Timber (2024)	3,408,490 m3	0.2%	estimated
Tobacco (unmanufactured) (2024)	6,437 t	0.1%	gap filled
Wood charcoal (2024)	560,524 t	1.0%	estimated
Agricultural land (2024)	9,967,020 ha	0.2%	gap filled
Forest (2025)	19,143,220 ha	0.5%	external
Fresh water (2023)	246,800,000 m3	0.0%	gap filled

Where what it consumes is produced

For each material, how much of what this country uses was produced in each country. It is traced through trade, so a country that only passes a material on is not counted as its source: it hands on the mix it imported. The largest sources are listed and the rest added together.

Crude petroleum — 2019, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Cameroon (at home)	81.8%	yes
Nigeria	18.2%	yes
All other countries	0.0%

Natural gas — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Cameroon (at home)	100.0%	yes
All other countries	0.0%

Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
United States	39.5%	—
Turkiye	36.9%	yes
Russian Federation	14.0%	yes
Australia	3.5%	—
Colombia	3.3%	yes
Indonesia	0.6%	yes
All other countries	2.2%

Cobalt — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Congo, Dem. Rep.	41.7%	yes
Madagascar	15.3%	—
Australia	13.9%	—
Canada	13.8%	—
Turkiye	6.6%	yes
Indonesia	4.0%	yes
All other countries	4.7%

Copper — 2012, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Chile	31.3%	—
Kazakhstan	29.4%	—
Zambia	9.6%	—
Poland	7.5%	—
Peru	5.6%	—
United States	5.3%	—
All other countries	11.3%

Lithium — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Chile	39.6%	—
Australia	27.3%	—
China	16.1%	—
Argentina	9.7%	yes
Zimbabwe	4.6%	—
Brazil	1.4%	yes
All other countries	1.2%

Nickel — 2022, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Canada	39.4%	—
Australia	28.3%	—
Russian Federation	27.5%	yes
Brazil	2.6%	yes
United States	1.6%	yes
New Caledonia	0.5%	—
All other countries	0.2%

Gold — 2010, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Peru	31.2%	yes
United States	18.7%	yes
South Africa	6.8%	yes
Australia	6.8%	—
Mexico	6.7%	yes
Brazil	6.2%	yes
All other countries	23.6%

Tin — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Indonesia	26.0%	yes
Peru	24.5%	—
Bolivia	15.7%	—
Brazil	13.3%	yes
China	11.4%	—
Congo, Dem. Rep.	3.5%	yes
All other countries	5.5%

Tantalum — 2020, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	32.8%	yes
Rwanda	17.4%	—
Congo, Dem. Rep.	11.4%	yes
Nigeria	8.7%	yes
Mozambique	8.4%	yes
Ethiopia	8.4%	yes
All other countries	13.0%

Tungsten — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
China	76.8%	—
Austria	5.5%	—
Bolivia	5.1%	—
Spain	3.6%	—
Portugal	3.6%	—
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.	2.1%	—
All other countries	3.4%

Iron ore — 2022, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Australia	55.6%	—
China	20.8%	—
Brazil	14.3%	yes
South Africa	2.6%	yes
Peru	1.1%	yes
Canada	1.1%	—
All other countries	4.4%

Bauxite — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
India	83.3%	yes
Guinea	15.6%	—
China	0.8%	—
Australia	0.3%	—
All other countries	0.0%

Rare earth elements — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
United States	66.1%	—
China	27.4%	—
Myanmar	2.7%	yes
India	2.0%	yes
Australia	1.1%	—
Russian Federation	0.4%	yes
All other countries	0.2%

Silver — 2023, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Mexico	28.2%	yes
Poland	11.2%	—
Bolivia	10.5%	yes
Argentina	7.1%	—
China	7.0%	yes
Peru	6.9%	yes
All other countries	29.1%

Zinc — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Peru	34.4%	—
Sweden	19.5%	—
Mexico	16.4%	yes
Bolivia	14.5%	—
United States	8.5%	—
Australia	5.0%	—
All other countries	1.7%

Phosphate rock — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	100.0%	yes
All other countries	0.0%

Manganese — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
South Africa	44.4%	yes
Gabon	25.1%	—
Ghana	9.1%	yes
Australia	8.6%	—
Brazil	5.3%	yes
China	5.1%	—
All other countries	2.3%

Natural graphite — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Mozambique	28.0%	yes
Madagascar	26.6%	—
Turkiye	18.1%	yes
China	14.4%	—
Brazil	7.5%	yes
Norway	2.5%	—
All other countries	2.9%

Salt — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Egypt, Arab Rep.	45.0%	—
Brazil	36.1%	yes
Turkiye	9.7%	yes
Chile	6.9%	—
India	0.8%	yes
Pakistan	0.3%	yes
All other countries	1.4%

Silica sand — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
China	30.5%	—
Netherlands	15.1%	—
India	13.7%	yes
Germany	12.1%	yes
France	8.8%	yes
Turkiye	8.5%	yes
All other countries	11.3%

Natural diamonds (rough) — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Canada	23.3%	—
Botswana	20.3%	—
Angola	20.3%	yes
Russian Federation	13.4%	yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.	7.6%	yes
South Africa	5.2%	yes
All other countries	10.0%

Wheat — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Poland	20.5%	—
Canada	18.4%	—
France	17.4%	yes
Romania	15.8%	—
Lithuania	10.3%	—
Latvia	6.0%	—
All other countries	11.6%

Milk — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Cameroon (at home)	83.0%	yes
Netherlands	4.1%	—
New Zealand	4.0%	—
Argentina	2.1%	yes
France	2.1%	yes
Uruguay	1.3%	—
All other countries	3.5%

Natural rubber — 2020, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Cameroon (at home)	99.1%	yes
Thailand	0.3%	yes
Indonesia	0.1%	yes
All other countries	0.4%

Maize — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Cameroon (at home)	98.4%	yes
Argentina	1.1%	yes
Paraguay	0.3%	—
All other countries	0.2%

Rice — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Thailand	25.7%	yes
Cameroon (at home)	24.5%	yes
India	22.4%	yes
Pakistan	13.0%	yes
China	7.6%	—
Myanmar	5.9%	yes
All other countries	0.8%

Soybeans — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Cameroon (at home)	100.0%	yes
All other countries	0.0%

Sugar — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	73.9%	yes
Cameroon (at home)	13.0%	yes
Ukraine	6.3%	yes
France	2.8%	yes
Poland	1.3%	—
Netherlands	1.0%	—
All other countries	1.7%

Coffee — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Cameroon (at home)	99.8%	yes
Brazil	0.1%	yes
All other countries	0.1%

Cocoa — 2023, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Cameroon (at home)	100.0%	yes
All other countries	0.0%

Palm oil — 2023, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Cameroon (at home)	65.8%	yes
Gabon	11.2%	—
Cote d'Ivoire	9.2%	—
Indonesia	5.3%	yes
Liberia	4.1%	—
Malaysia	3.7%	—
All other countries	0.8%

Cotton — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Cameroon (at home)	100.0%	yes
All other countries	0.0%

Livestock — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Cameroon (at home)	99.4%	yes
France	0.2%	yes
All other countries	0.4%

Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Cameroon (at home)	100.0%	yes
All other countries	0.0%

Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Cameroon (at home)	100.0%	yes
All other countries	0.0%

“War recorded” marks a source country where war deaths were recorded in the same year. It is a fact about that country, not a claim that this material caused them.

Where what it produces is consumed

For each material this country produces, how much of it is used in each country, including at home.

Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
China	44.0%
Italy	11.8%
Netherlands	10.8%
Germany	9.0%
Belgium	8.2%
France	3.7%
All other countries	12.5%

Natural gas — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
India	45.3%
Cameroon (at home)	26.4%
Korea, Rep.	13.6%
Nepal	0.4%
Bhutan	0.0%
Solomon Islands	0.0%
All other countries	14.3%

Wheat — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
All other countries	100.0%

Milk — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Cameroon (at home)	77.7%
Central African Republic	22.3%
All other countries	0.0%

Natural rubber — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
United States	11.6%
Germany	10.1%
India	8.2%
Poland	6.7%
Spain	5.3%
Malaysia	5.1%
All other countries	53.1%

Maize — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Cameroon (at home)	100.0%
All other countries	0.0%

Rice — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Cameroon (at home)	99.8%
Central African Republic	0.2%
All other countries	0.0%

Soybeans — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Cameroon (at home)	100.0%
All other countries	0.0%

Sugar — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Cameroon (at home)	99.9%
Central African Republic	0.1%
All other countries	0.0%

Coffee — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Cameroon (at home)	70.2%
Portugal	5.7%
France	3.4%
Morocco	2.7%
Ukraine	1.4%
Spain	1.3%
All other countries	15.3%

Cocoa — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Netherlands	49.7%
Germany	13.0%
Malaysia	12.7%
Singapore	8.5%
Turkiye	4.3%
Spain	3.3%
All other countries	8.5%

Palm oil — 2023, by value
Consumed in	Share
Cameroon (at home)	99.3%
Chad	0.5%
Central African Republic	0.0%
All other countries	0.1%

Cotton — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Cameroon (at home)	91.2%
Germany	1.3%
Portugal	0.6%
Mauritius	0.6%
Indonesia	0.3%
Italy	0.2%
All other countries	5.9%

Livestock — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Cameroon (at home)	99.7%
Central African Republic	0.3%
All other countries	0.0%

Timber — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
China	30.9%
Belgium	9.2%
Italy	6.7%
United Kingdom	6.1%
Turkiye	5.8%
Spain	5.8%
All other countries	35.5%

Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Cameroon (at home)	84.3%
Dominican Republic	5.7%
Nicaragua	2.6%
Sri Lanka	0.1%
Bahamas, The	0.0%
Costa Rica	0.0%
All other countries	7.2%

Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Cameroon (at home)	100.0%
All other countries	0.0%

The number this page does not show

The harm these supply chains carry is calculated, and not shown.

The model passes the harm counted where a material is produced on to the countries that use it. That is a count of people from a recorded calculation, with no range yet, and nothing of that kind is published before the model passes its test on past years. What this page can show without it is the structure: who produces, who uses, and where harm is recorded along the way.

Sources

Sources
Version of the data	Downloaded	File fingerprint
ucdp · ged-v26.1	2026-09-10	`8c941d84954e555e…`
ilostat · fatal-20261006	2026-10-06	`700fa580091e41e7…`
eia · intl-20261003	2026-10-06	`9251a5920ebe7044…`
faostat · qcl-20251231	2026-09-29	`c5835418c18f9322…`
faostat · fo-20260109	2026-09-29	`c2f7fc99651f620b…`
faostat · rl-20261002	2026-10-06	`39b739fbfb694971…`
aquastat · ds-20260713	2026-10-06	`3bca93e1d4430099…`
baci · HS92_V202601-20260130	2026-09-29	`43259580059fa83e…`

CEPII, BACI — Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level, CEPII Working Paper 2010-23. CEPII did not endorse these derived figures — HS92_V202601-20260130, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/data/BACI_HS92_V202601.zip. Licensed under Open Licence 2.0 (Licence Ouverte, Etalab) (https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf).
FAO. AQUASTAT, FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture: municipal water withdrawal. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — ds-20260713, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://api.data.apps.fao.org/api/v2/bigquery. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — fo-20260109, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Forestry_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — qcl-20251231, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — rl-20261002, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Inputs_LandUse_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT. The ILO did not prepare, review or endorse these derived figures; responsibility for them rests solely with Quiescence — fatal-20261006, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://sdmx.ilo.org/rest/data/ILO,DF_INJ_FATL_ECO_NB,1.0/all. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, International Energy Statistics — intl-20261003, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://www.eia.gov/opendata/bulk/INTL.zip. Used under U.S. Government work — public domain (EIA Copyrights and Reuse); see https://www.eia.gov/about/copyrights_reuse.php.
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), Uppsala University — Davies, Pettersson and Oberg, "Organized violence 1989-2025, and violent political protests", Journal of Peace Research (2026), doi:10.1093/jopres/xjag046 — ged-v26.1, retrieved 2026-09-10 from https://ucdp.uu.se/downloads/ged/ged261-csv.zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.

Sources →

Cameroon