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Iceland

Two directions on one page: the harm recorded where people live and work here, and the supply chains that connect this country to harm recorded somewhere else.

This page shows recorded deaths, production, and shares traced through trade. It does not show the death toll behind what this country uses. That number is calculated, and stays unpublished until it has a range and the model has passed its test on past years.

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Harm counted here, in the products the model covers

Each product whose supply chain counts deaths in Iceland, with its deaths per item and the part of that figure counted here — the other side of the story: harm suffered here, in things mostly bought elsewhere.

Scenario Economic-embedded, using FIGARO 2023.

Harm counted here, in the products the model covers
ProductDeaths per item
Butter
Part from here: <0.1%
3.2 × 10⁻⁷ per item(1.3–7.2 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Croissant
Part from here: <0.1%
0.42–2.4 × 10⁻⁸ per itemINDICATIVES-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r

The figure is the product’s own, with its range. The share beside it is a middle estimate only: the calculation stores a range for each figure, not for each part of one.

Recorded here

Deaths recorded for this country, as their publishers counted them: war deaths from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), and deaths at work reported to the International Labour Organization. Both are records, and both are floors, not estimates of the whole. A war death is recorded where it happened, whoever died.

Recorded here
Kind of harm Years Deaths recorded Latest year
Deaths at work (ILOSTAT, as reported) 1994–2024 72 5 (2024)

What it produces

The latest year on record for each material, and this country’s share of the production on record for that year. That is not always a share of the world total: when a publisher lumps small producers together as “other countries”, that group is not a country and is not loaded.

What it produces
Material Produced Share of recorded production Quality
Milk (2024) 158,139 t 0.0% reported
Livestock (2024) 29,461 t 0.0% reported
Timber (2024) 3,300 m3 0.0% estimated
Agricultural land (2024) 1,638,000 ha 0.0% gap filled
Forest (2025) 61,480 ha 0.0% external
Fresh water (2023) 80,000,000 m3 0.0% gap filled

Where what it consumes is produced

For each material, how much of what this country uses was produced in each country. It is traced through trade, so a country that only passes a material on is not counted as its source: it hands on the mix it imported. The largest sources are listed and the rest added together.

Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
United States 40.8% —
Denmark 21.7% —
Canada 10.3% —
Norway 7.6% —
Kazakhstan 4.9% —
Libya 2.7% yes
All other countries11.9%
Natural gas — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Norway 68.2% —
United States 14.8% —
Denmark 10.0% —
Russian Federation 2.7% yes
Trinidad and Tobago 1.2% —
Nigeria 0.6% yes
All other countries2.3%
Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Colombia 59.5% yes
Kazakhstan 18.8% —
Australia 8.0% —
United States 7.2% —
South Africa 2.4% yes
Germany 1.0% yes
All other countries3.0%
Cobalt — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Congo, Dem. Rep. 47.3% yes
Australia 13.5% —
Canada 10.4% —
Russian Federation 9.2% yes
Madagascar 9.2% —
Turkiye 6.1% yes
All other countries4.4%
Copper — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Chile 55.4% —
Poland 10.8% —
Congo, Dem. Rep. 8.2% yes
Peru 7.6% —
Zambia 4.4% —
United States 3.6% —
All other countries10.0%
Lithium — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Chile 41.3% —
Australia 22.6% —
Argentina 14.3% yes
China 14.3% —
Zimbabwe 3.8% —
Brazil 1.9% yes
All other countries1.7%
Nickel — 2022, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Canada 76.3% —
Australia 9.4% —
Russian Federation 7.8% yes
Brazil 4.6% yes
United States 1.8% yes
New Caledonia 0.1% —
All other countries0.1%
Gold — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
United States 14.0% —
Kazakhstan 12.2% —
Canada 12.0% —
Australia 11.8% —
Uzbekistan 11.1% —
Mexico 10.9% yes
All other countries28.0%
Tin — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Bolivia 40.7% —
Peru 20.0% —
Indonesia 16.0% yes
Brazil 8.8% yes
China 6.1% —
Rwanda 2.7% yes
All other countries5.7%
Tantalum — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Brazil 65.4% yes
Nigeria 10.6% yes
Rwanda 9.2% yes
Congo, Dem. Rep. 7.4% yes
Mozambique 2.5% yes
China 2.0% —
All other countries3.0%
Tungsten — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
China 83.3% —
Bolivia 5.0% —
Portugal 2.4% —
Korea, Dem. People's Rep. 2.2% —
Austria 2.2% —
Spain 1.6% —
All other countries3.3%
Iron ore — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
United States 84.4% —
Brazil 8.2% yes
Canada 5.2% —
Ukraine 1.1% yes
Sweden 0.5% —
Chile 0.3% —
All other countries0.3%
Bauxite — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Brazil 95.8% yes
Guinea 3.9% —
China 0.2% —
All other countries0.1%
Rare earth elements — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
China 71.2% —
United States 11.4% —
Myanmar 7.1% yes
Australia 6.6% —
Thailand 1.6% yes
India 0.8% yes
All other countries1.3%
Silver — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Mexico 24.9% yes
Poland 15.0% —
Bolivia 9.3% —
Argentina 8.5% yes
Peru 7.1% —
Sweden 7.0% —
All other countries28.2%
Zinc — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Sweden 47.2% —
Peru 33.6% —
Mexico 9.0% yes
Bolivia 3.5% —
United States 2.9% —
Australia 1.7% —
All other countries2.1%
Phosphate rock — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
India 96.2% yes
Brazil 3.8% yes
All other countries0.0%
Manganese — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
South Africa 43.8% yes
Gabon 23.6% —
Ghana 11.8% yes
Australia 11.1% —
China 6.6% —
Brazil 1.6% yes
All other countries1.5%
Natural graphite — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
China 44.0% —
Madagascar 25.6% —
Mozambique 12.8% yes
Sri Lanka 7.2% —
Norway 4.3% —
Brazil 3.0% yes
All other countries3.2%
Salt — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Spain 41.8% —
Netherlands 30.3% —
Germany 12.8% yes
United Kingdom 4.4% —
France 2.7% yes
Italy 1.3% —
All other countries6.7%
Silica sand — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Turkiye 45.0% yes
Spain 14.0% —
Poland 13.5% —
France 11.9% yes
United States 9.4% —
Netherlands 2.3% —
All other countries3.9%
Natural diamonds (rough) — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Canada 24.5% —
Botswana 20.1% —
Angola 18.6% yes
Russian Federation 13.2% yes
Congo, Dem. Rep. 8.6% yes
South Africa 5.1% yes
All other countries9.8%
Wheat — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Germany 36.2% yes
Poland 16.6% —
United Kingdom 15.5% —
Denmark 15.5% —
Czechia 7.0% —
France 2.3% yes
All other countries6.8%
Milk — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Iceland (at home) 99.6% —
Netherlands 0.1% —
All other countries0.3%
Natural rubber — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Thailand 46.9% yes
Indonesia 13.5% yes
Cote d'Ivoire 9.8% —
Viet Nam 9.0% —
China 6.1% —
Lao PDR 2.4% —
All other countries12.2%
Maize — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Ukraine 25.3% yes
France 23.0% yes
Poland 18.3% —
Denmark 12.0% —
Germany 6.0% yes
Hungary 3.1% —
All other countries12.3%
Rice — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Thailand 35.5% yes
India 20.4% yes
Italy 10.9% —
Pakistan 10.8% yes
Viet Nam 5.0% —
United States 4.6% —
All other countries12.8%
Soybeans — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Brazil 30.3% yes
United States 26.7% —
Canada 13.1% —
China 13.1% —
Ukraine 5.6% yes
France 2.5% yes
All other countries8.8%
Sugar — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Denmark 26.8% —
Netherlands 21.3% —
France 9.7% yes
Germany 9.7% yes
Brazil 7.2% yes
Poland 4.4% —
All other countries20.8%
Coffee — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Brazil 45.5% yes
Colombia 12.4% yes
Uganda 7.1% yes
Honduras 5.8% yes
Viet Nam 4.5% —
India 4.5% yes
All other countries20.2%
Cocoa — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Cote d'Ivoire 38.1% —
Ghana 13.6% yes
Cameroon 13.5% yes
Nigeria 10.0% yes
Ecuador 7.7% yes
Peru 4.8% —
All other countries12.3%
Palm oil — 2023, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Indonesia 42.5% yes
Malaysia 33.8% —
Guatemala 7.7% yes
Papua New Guinea 6.3% yes
Honduras 2.8% yes
Colombia 2.1% yes
All other countries4.7%
Cotton — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
China 31.3% —
United States 20.8% —
Burkina Faso 10.8% yes
Brazil 10.7% yes
Turkiye 8.7% yes
Kazakhstan 3.3% —
All other countries14.4%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Iceland (at home) 82.4% —
Denmark 4.3% —
Germany 4.3% yes
Netherlands 1.8% —
Poland 1.7% —
Lithuania 1.2% —
All other countries4.3%
Timber — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Sweden 28.6% —
Latvia 20.8% —
Spain 7.7% —
Germany 6.2% yes
Estonia 6.1% —
Norway 6.0% —
All other countries24.5%
Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Malawi 31.1% —
Brazil 18.4% yes
India 13.9% yes
Tanzania 6.6% yes
Bangladesh 5.6% yes
Mozambique 3.9% yes
All other countries20.4%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Ukraine 67.3% yes
Indonesia 21.6% yes
Poland 3.4% —
France 2.1% yes
Namibia 1.8% —
Nigeria 0.6% yes
All other countries3.1%

“War recorded” marks a source country where war deaths were recorded in the same year. It is a fact about that country, not a claim that this material caused them.

Where what it produces is consumed

For each material this country produces, how much of it is used in each country, including at home.

Milk — 2024, by value
Consumed in Share
Iceland (at home) 100.0%
Greenland 0.0%
All other countries0.0%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Consumed in Share
Iceland (at home) 99.8%
All other countries0.2%
Timber — 2024, by value
Consumed in Share
Iceland (at home) 99.7%
All other countries0.3%

The number this page does not show

The harm these supply chains carry is calculated, and not shown.

The model passes the harm counted where a material is produced on to the countries that use it. That is a count of people from a recorded calculation, with no range yet, and nothing of that kind is published before the model passes its test on past years. What this page can show without it is the structure: who produces, who uses, and where harm is recorded along the way.

Sources

Sources
Version of the data Downloaded File fingerprint
ilostat · fatal-20261006 2026-10-06 700fa580091e41e7…
faostat · qcl-20251231 2026-09-29 c5835418c18f9322…
faostat · fo-20260109 2026-09-29 c2f7fc99651f620b…
faostat · rl-20261002 2026-10-06 39b739fbfb694971…
aquastat · ds-20260713 2026-10-06 3bca93e1d4430099…
baci · HS92_V202601-20260130 2026-09-29 43259580059fa83e…
ucdp · ged-v26.1 2026-09-10 8c941d84954e555e…

Sources →