Harm counted here, in the products the model covers

Each product whose supply chain counts deaths in Spain, with its deaths per item and the part of that figure counted here — the other side of the story: harm suffered here, in things mostly bought elsewhere.

Scenario Economic-embedded, using FIGARO 2023.

Harm counted here, in the products the model covers
Product	Deaths per item
Glass Part from here: 6.1%	2.2 × 10⁻¹⁰ per item(0.93–4.5 × 10⁻¹⁰)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Butter Part from here: 0.36%	3.2 × 10⁻⁷ per item(1.3–7.2 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Croissant Part from here: 0.34%	0.42–2.4 × 10⁻⁸ per itemINDICATIVES-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Pack of cigarettes Part from here: 0.34%	3.6 × 10⁻¹⁰ per item(1.4–8.8 × 10⁻¹⁰)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Wheat flour Part from here: 0.18%	1.1 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.44–2.6 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Refined sugar Part from here: 0.11%	6.1 × 10⁻⁹ per item(0.24–1.5 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Cotton yarn Part from here: <0.1%	3.8 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.5–9.3 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Cotton fabric Part from here: <0.1%	3.9 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.5–9.5 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Cotton T-shirt Part from here: <0.1%	6.4 × 10⁻⁹ per item(0.25–1.6 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Denim fabric Part from here: <0.1%	3.8 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.5–9.8 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Jeans Part from here: <0.1%	3.2 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.2–8.0 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Bag of charcoal Part from here: <0.1%	1.5 × 10⁻⁷ per item(0.61–3.5 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Chocolate bar Part from here: <0.1%	2.5 × 10⁻⁹ per item(1.2–5.8 × 10⁻⁹)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Petrol car Part from here: <0.1%	9.5 × 10⁻⁶ per item(0.55–1.7 × 10⁻⁵)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Electric car Part from here: <0.1%	3.0 × 10⁻⁵ per item(1.8–5.5 × 10⁻⁵)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r

The figure is the product’s own, with its range. The share beside it is a middle estimate only: the calculation stores a range for each figure, not for each part of one.

Recorded here

Deaths recorded for this country, as their publishers counted them: war deaths from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), and deaths at work reported to the International Labour Organization. Both are records, and both are floors, not estimates of the whole. A war death is recorded where it happened, whoever died.

Recorded here
Kind of harm	Years	Deaths recorded	Latest year
War deaths (UCDP)	1989–2023	418	2 (2023)
Deaths at work (ILOSTAT, as reported)	1980–2024	34,831	402 (2024)

What it produces

The latest year on record for each material, and this country’s share of the production on record for that year. That is not always a share of the world total: when a publisher lumps small producers together as “other countries”, that group is not a country and is not loaded.

What it produces
Material	Produced	Share of recorded production	Quality
Crude petroleum (2025)	1,299 t	0.0%	gap filled
Natural gas (2024)	29,452,126 m3	0.0%	reported
Coal and lignite (2018)	2,400,997 t	0.0%	reported
Tungsten (2025)	800 t	1.0%	estimated
Salt (2025)	4,000,000 t	1.6%	estimated
Silica sand (2025)	6,300,000 t	1.6%	estimated
Wheat (2024)	7,147,930 t	0.9%	reported
Milk (2024)	8,587,230 t	0.9%	reported
Maize (2024)	3,500,060 t	0.3%	reported
Rice (2024)	605,820 t	0.1%	reported
Soybeans (2024)	10,940 t	0.0%	reported
Sugar (2024)	3,522,240 t	0.2%	reported
Coffee (1994)	5 t	0.0%	reported
Cotton (2024)	49,099 t	0.1%	reported
Livestock (2024)	7,299,640 t	2.1%	reported
Timber (2024)	15,139,419 m3	0.8%	estimated
Tobacco (unmanufactured) (2024)	19,410 t	0.3%	reported
Wood charcoal (2024)	108,125 t	0.2%	reported
Agricultural land (2024)	24,633,465 ha	0.5%	reported
Forest (2025)	19,132,780 ha	0.5%	external
Fresh water (2023)	4,560,000,000 m3	0.9%	gap filled

Where what it consumes is produced

For each material, how much of what this country uses was produced in each country. It is traced through trade, so a country that only passes a material on is not counted as its source: it hands on the mix it imported. The largest sources are listed and the rest added together.

Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Nigeria	13.4%	yes
United States	13.0%	—
Mexico	12.5%	yes
Brazil	11.3%	yes
Libya	7.0%	yes
Saudi Arabia	6.5%	—
All other countries	36.3%

Natural gas — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Algeria	37.5%	yes
Russian Federation	20.5%	yes
United States	20.3%	—
Nigeria	11.7%	yes
Norway	3.5%	—
Qatar	2.5%	—
All other countries	3.9%

Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Australia	36.4%	—
United States	29.0%	—
Colombia	15.7%	yes
Germany	6.0%	yes
China	3.3%	—
South Africa	2.9%	yes
All other countries	6.7%

Cobalt — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye	49.5%	yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.	28.5%	yes
Australia	7.0%	—
Canada	5.4%	—
Madagascar	4.7%	—
Russian Federation	2.5%	yes
All other countries	2.3%

Copper — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Chile	38.4%	—
Congo, Dem. Rep.	21.2%	yes
Peru	19.9%	—
Indonesia	14.1%	yes
Russian Federation	1.7%	yes
United States	1.5%	—
All other countries	3.1%

Nickel — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Australia	37.8%	—
Canada	36.2%	—
Russian Federation	10.7%	yes
Indonesia	7.1%	yes
Brazil	3.2%	yes
United States	2.0%	—
All other countries	2.9%

Tin — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	37.9%	yes
Peru	34.1%	—
Bolivia	10.0%	—
Indonesia	8.4%	yes
China	4.8%	—
Congo, Dem. Rep.	1.5%	yes
All other countries	3.4%

Tantalum — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Australia	56.1%	—
Mozambique	16.8%	yes
Nigeria	7.1%	yes
Rwanda	6.6%	yes
Brazil	6.3%	yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.	4.8%	yes
All other countries	2.3%

Tungsten — 2020, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Spain (at home)	77.7%	—
China	15.8%	—
Russian Federation	2.7%	yes
Bolivia	1.5%	—
Austria	1.1%	yes
Portugal	0.5%	—
All other countries	0.6%

Iron ore — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Canada	61.5%	—
Brazil	27.8%	yes
United States	9.3%	—
Mexico	1.0%	yes
Sweden	0.2%	—
South Africa	0.2%	yes
All other countries	0.1%

Bauxite — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Guinea	97.4%	—
Turkiye	1.7%	yes
China	0.5%	—
Australia	0.2%	—
All other countries	0.1%

Rare earth elements — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
China	57.7%	—
Australia	16.8%	—
United States	10.6%	—
Russian Federation	6.6%	yes
Myanmar	5.8%	yes
India	1.3%	yes
All other countries	1.2%

Silver — 2020, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Mexico	32.1%	yes
Bolivia	23.6%	—
Argentina	9.7%	—
Peru	9.3%	yes
Poland	6.0%	—
United States	5.2%	—
All other countries	14.0%

Phosphate rock — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	96.9%	yes
India	3.1%	yes
All other countries	0.0%

Manganese — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
South Africa	46.4%	yes
Gabon	41.8%	—
Ghana	4.6%	yes
Australia	3.0%	—
Brazil	1.9%	yes
China	1.7%	—
All other countries	0.5%

Natural graphite — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
China	41.7%	—
Madagascar	39.9%	—
Mozambique	5.1%	yes
Canada	4.4%	—
Norway	3.9%	—
Brazil	3.4%	yes
All other countries	1.5%

Salt — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Spain (at home)	88.5%	—
Netherlands	4.5%	—
Germany	3.0%	yes
France	1.2%	yes
United States	0.7%	—
United Kingdom	0.5%	—
All other countries	1.6%

Silica sand — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Spain (at home)	94.7%	—
Italy	1.2%	—
Turkiye	1.0%	yes
Netherlands	0.9%	—
France	0.5%	yes
Germany	0.5%	yes
All other countries	1.1%

Natural diamonds (rough) — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Canada	24.9%	—
Botswana	20.4%	—
Angola	17.7%	yes
Russian Federation	10.0%	yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.	8.9%	yes
South Africa	8.4%	yes
All other countries	9.7%

Wheat — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Spain (at home)	50.6%	—
Ukraine	27.7%	yes
France	8.8%	yes
Canada	3.0%	—
Bulgaria	2.6%	—
Romania	1.7%	—
All other countries	5.6%

Milk — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Spain (at home)	91.2%	—
France	1.9%	yes
Portugal	1.8%	—
Netherlands	1.7%	—
Germany	1.4%	yes
Denmark	0.6%	—
All other countries	1.4%

Natural rubber — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Thailand	55.6%	yes
Cote d'Ivoire	17.9%	—
Indonesia	7.8%	yes
Viet Nam	6.8%	—
Ghana	3.8%	yes
Cambodia	2.3%	—
All other countries	5.8%

Maize — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Ukraine	34.5%	yes
Spain (at home)	30.2%	—
France	12.1%	yes
United States	8.3%	—
Brazil	6.6%	yes
Romania	1.6%	—
All other countries	6.8%

Rice — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Spain (at home)	53.1%	—
Myanmar	10.4%	yes
Pakistan	8.1%	yes
Uruguay	6.4%	—
Argentina	5.7%	yes
Italy	3.3%	—
All other countries	13.0%

Soybeans — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	71.5%	yes
United States	27.0%	—
Paraguay	0.6%	—
Spain (at home)	0.3%	—
Canada	0.2%	—
France	0.1%	yes
All other countries	0.3%

Sugar — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
France	30.3%	yes
Spain (at home)	24.8%	—
Brazil	20.8%	yes
South Africa	3.2%	yes
Germany	2.8%	yes
Thailand	2.1%	yes
All other countries	16.0%

Coffee — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	48.8%	yes
Viet Nam	14.0%	—
Colombia	8.2%	yes
Uganda	7.7%	yes
Indonesia	3.6%	yes
India	3.3%	yes
All other countries	14.3%

Cocoa — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Cote d'Ivoire	37.1%	—
Peru	12.2%	—
Ecuador	11.9%	yes
Ghana	10.7%	yes
Cameroon	8.8%	yes
Dominican Republic	5.7%	—
All other countries	13.6%

Palm oil — 2023, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Indonesia	59.4%	yes
Guatemala	13.3%	yes
Malaysia	10.3%	—
Honduras	5.7%	yes
Costa Rica	3.2%	yes
Gabon	2.5%	—
All other countries	5.6%

Cotton — 2023, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Spain (at home)	89.7%	yes
United States	2.4%	—
Turkiye	2.3%	yes
India	1.2%	yes
Pakistan	1.1%	yes
Brazil	0.8%	yes
All other countries	2.5%

Livestock — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Spain (at home)	90.3%	—
Netherlands	1.7%	—
Poland	1.5%	—
France	1.4%	yes
Germany	1.3%	yes
Brazil	0.6%	yes
All other countries	3.3%

Timber — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Spain (at home)	80.5%	—
France	3.5%	yes
Portugal	2.1%	—
Germany	2.0%	yes
Sweden	1.6%	—
United States	1.2%	—
All other countries	9.1%

Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Spain (at home)	55.6%	—
Indonesia	8.1%	yes
Sri Lanka	6.4%	—
Philippines	5.0%	yes
Brazil	4.6%	yes
India	3.6%	yes
All other countries	16.7%

Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Spain (at home)	66.0%	—
Cuba	15.5%	—
Paraguay	4.6%	—
Nigeria	3.6%	yes
Indonesia	3.5%	yes
Venezuela, RB	1.4%	yes
All other countries	5.4%

“War recorded” marks a source country where war deaths were recorded in the same year. It is a fact about that country, not a claim that this material caused them.

Where what it produces is consumed

For each material this country produces, how much of it is used in each country, including at home.

Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
All other countries	100.0%

Natural gas — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Spain (at home)	87.9%
All other countries	12.1%

Coal and lignite — 2018, by value
Consumed in	Share
Spain (at home)	96.9%
Croatia	0.3%
Ireland	0.2%
Algeria	0.1%
Saudi Arabia	0.0%
Mali	0.0%
All other countries	2.4%

Tungsten — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
United States	18.2%
China	14.8%
Mexico	9.0%
Finland	8.7%
Austria	7.7%
Viet Nam	7.4%
All other countries	34.2%

Salt — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Spain (at home)	35.4%
United States	17.7%
France	8.1%
Germany	5.0%
Portugal	4.0%
United Kingdom	3.6%
All other countries	26.2%

Silica sand — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Spain (at home)	80.9%
France	2.9%
Norway	2.4%
Netherlands	2.2%
China	1.8%
Iceland	1.8%
All other countries	8.0%

Wheat — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Spain (at home)	95.2%
Tunisia	1.6%
Italy	1.5%
Portugal	0.9%
Morocco	0.2%
Belgium	0.1%
All other countries	0.5%

Milk — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Spain (at home)	90.2%
Portugal	1.7%
France	1.6%
Italy	1.2%
China	1.1%
Saudi Arabia	0.5%
All other countries	3.7%

Maize — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Spain (at home)	96.9%
Portugal	1.2%
United Kingdom	0.4%
Iraq	0.1%
Morocco	0.1%
Belgium	0.1%
All other countries	1.2%

Rice — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Spain (at home)	69.0%
United Kingdom	6.4%
France	5.1%
Portugal	3.7%
Germany	3.2%
Finland	1.3%
All other countries	11.4%

Soybeans — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Spain (at home)	99.7%
Equatorial Guinea	0.0%
Cabo Verde	0.0%
Gibraltar	0.0%
All other countries	0.3%

Sugar — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Spain (at home)	88.6%
Italy	2.3%
France	0.9%
Portugal	0.8%
Belgium	0.6%
United Kingdom	0.5%
All other countries	6.5%

Cotton — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Bangladesh	23.5%
Pakistan	22.8%
Portugal	10.5%
Morocco	8.8%
France	2.4%
Germany	2.3%
All other countries	29.7%

Livestock — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Spain (at home)	69.8%
Portugal	3.9%
Italy	3.6%
France	2.8%
Japan	2.4%
Romania	1.4%
All other countries	16.0%

Timber — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Spain (at home)	88.5%
Portugal	6.7%
France	1.8%
Denmark	0.7%
Morocco	0.4%
United Kingdom	0.2%
All other countries	1.7%

Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Spain (at home)	61.6%
Poland	7.6%
Germany	4.2%
Turkiye	3.1%
Cote d'Ivoire	2.6%
Netherlands	1.3%
All other countries	19.7%

Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Spain (at home)	68.5%
United Kingdom	9.5%
France	4.8%
Germany	3.4%
Italy	3.2%
Netherlands	2.5%
All other countries	8.1%

The number this page does not show

The harm these supply chains carry is calculated, and not shown.

The model passes the harm counted where a material is produced on to the countries that use it. That is a count of people from a recorded calculation, with no range yet, and nothing of that kind is published before the model passes its test on past years. What this page can show without it is the structure: who produces, who uses, and where harm is recorded along the way.

Sources

Sources
Version of the data	Downloaded	File fingerprint
ucdp · ged-v26.1	2026-09-10	`8c941d84954e555e…`
ilostat · fatal-20261006	2026-10-06	`700fa580091e41e7…`
eia · intl-20261003	2026-10-06	`9251a5920ebe7044…`
usgs_mcs · MCS2026-20260206	2026-09-29	`582a0aa231aea53d…`
faostat · qcl-20251231	2026-09-29	`c5835418c18f9322…`
faostat · fo-20260109	2026-09-29	`c2f7fc99651f620b…`
faostat · rl-20261002	2026-10-06	`39b739fbfb694971…`
aquastat · ds-20260713	2026-10-06	`3bca93e1d4430099…`
baci · HS92_V202601-20260130	2026-09-29	`43259580059fa83e…`

CEPII, BACI — Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level, CEPII Working Paper 2010-23. CEPII did not endorse these derived figures — HS92_V202601-20260130, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/data/BACI_HS92_V202601.zip. Licensed under Open Licence 2.0 (Licence Ouverte, Etalab) (https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf).
FAO. AQUASTAT, FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture: municipal water withdrawal. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — ds-20260713, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://api.data.apps.fao.org/api/v2/bigquery. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — fo-20260109, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Forestry_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — qcl-20251231, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — rl-20261002, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Inputs_LandUse_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT. The ILO did not prepare, review or endorse these derived figures; responsibility for them rests solely with Quiescence — fatal-20261006, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://sdmx.ilo.org/rest/data/ILO,DF_INJ_FATL_ECO_NB,1.0/all. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, International Energy Statistics — intl-20261003, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://www.eia.gov/opendata/bulk/INTL.zip. Used under U.S. Government work — public domain (EIA Copyrights and Reuse); see https://www.eia.gov/about/copyrights_reuse.php.
U.S. Geological Survey, National Minerals Information Center, Mineral Commodity Summaries — MCS2026-20260206, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/69837e43b66b01367d7ec7c7?f=__disk__d3%2Fac%2F84%2Fd3ac8466552946c5e8caa2c2c6338d9e1aff655d. Licensed under Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal (public domain dedication) (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/).
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), Uppsala University — Davies, Pettersson and Oberg, "Organized violence 1989-2025, and violent political protests", Journal of Peace Research (2026), doi:10.1093/jopres/xjag046 — ged-v26.1, retrieved 2026-09-10 from https://ucdp.uu.se/downloads/ged/ged261-csv.zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.

Sources →

Spain