Harm counted here, in the products the model covers

Each product whose supply chain counts deaths in Sri Lanka, with its deaths per item and the part of that figure counted here — the other side of the story: harm suffered here, in things mostly bought elsewhere.

Scenario Economic-embedded, using FIGARO 2023.

Harm counted here, in the products the model covers
Product	Deaths per item
Lithium-ion cell Part from here: 0.39%	8.4 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.50–1.7 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Lithium-ion battery pack Part from here: 0.39%	6.9 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.36–1.4 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Pack of cigarettes Part from here: 0.33%	3.6 × 10⁻¹⁰ per item(1.4–8.8 × 10⁻¹⁰)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Electric car Part from here: 0.28%	3.0 × 10⁻⁵ per item(1.8–5.5 × 10⁻⁵)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Coffee, one cup Part from here: <0.1%	4.7 × 10⁻¹⁰ per item(0.19–1.2 × 10⁻⁹)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Roasted coffee Part from here: <0.1%	6.7 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.27–1.7 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Butter Part from here: <0.1%	3.2 × 10⁻⁷ per item(1.3–7.2 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Croissant Part from here: <0.1%	0.42–2.4 × 10⁻⁸ per itemINDICATIVES-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Refined sugar Part from here: <0.1%	6.1 × 10⁻⁹ per item(0.24–1.5 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Chocolate bar Part from here: <0.1%	2.5 × 10⁻⁹ per item(1.2–5.8 × 10⁻⁹)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Cocoa butter Part from here: <0.1%	4.1 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.16–1.1 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Cocoa mass Part from here: <0.1%	4.1 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.16–1.0 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Bag of charcoal Part from here: <0.1%	1.5 × 10⁻⁷ per item(0.61–3.5 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r

The figure is the product’s own, with its range. The share beside it is a middle estimate only: the calculation stores a range for each figure, not for each part of one.

Recorded here

Deaths recorded for this country, as their publishers counted them: war deaths from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), and deaths at work reported to the International Labour Organization. Both are records, and both are floors, not estimates of the whole. A war death is recorded where it happened, whoever died.

Recorded here
Kind of harm	Years	Deaths recorded	Latest year
War deaths (UCDP)	1989–2019	65,628	255 (2019)
Deaths at work (ILOSTAT, as reported)	1981–2024	1,940	38 (2024)

What it produces

The latest year on record for each material, and this country’s share of the production on record for that year. That is not always a share of the world total: when a publisher lumps small producers together as “other countries”, that group is not a country and is not loaded.

What it produces
Material	Produced	Share of recorded production	Quality
Phosphate rock (2019)	48,174 t	0.2%	gap filled
Natural graphite (2025)	3,200 t	0.2%	estimated
Milk (2024)	537,792 t	0.1%	reported
Natural rubber (2024)	69,271 t	0.5%	reported
Maize (2024)	223,496 t	0.0%	reported
Rice (2024)	4,698,453 t	0.6%	reported
Soybeans (2024)	6,196 t	0.0%	reported
Sugar (2024)	696,971 t	0.0%	reported
Coffee (2024)	5,117 t	0.0%	reported
Cocoa (2024)	1,150 t	0.0%	reported
Cotton (1990)	2 t	0.0%	reported
Livestock (2024)	291,924 t	0.1%	estimated
Timber (2024)	692,700 m3	0.0%	estimated
Tobacco (unmanufactured) (2024)	8,514 t	0.1%	reported
Wood charcoal (2024)	1,986 t	0.0%	estimated
Agricultural land (2024)	3,017,040 ha	0.1%	gap filled
Forest (2025)	2,120,690 ha	0.1%	external
Fresh water (2023)	805,000,000 m3	0.2%	gap filled

Where what it consumes is produced

For each material, how much of what this country uses was produced in each country. It is traced through trade, so a country that only passes a material on is not counted as its source: it hands on the mix it imported. The largest sources are listed and the rest added together.

Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
United Arab Emirates	99.6%	—
Australia	0.2%	—
All other countries	0.3%

Natural gas — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Oman	59.2%	—
Iraq	26.3%	yes
United Arab Emirates	3.5%	—
Malaysia	2.9%	—
Bahrain	2.2%	—
Saudi Arabia	1.7%	—
All other countries	4.2%

Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Russian Federation	94.4%	yes
Indonesia	2.7%	yes
South Africa	2.3%	yes
Kazakhstan	0.3%	—
Australia	0.2%	—
All other countries	0.0%

Cobalt — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Congo, Dem. Rep.	45.5%	yes
Australia	17.0%	—
Canada	12.7%	—
Madagascar	11.9%	—
Turkiye	4.5%	yes
Russian Federation	3.1%	yes
All other countries	5.2%

Copper — 2022, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Zambia	61.4%	—
Congo, Dem. Rep.	10.6%	yes
Chile	9.7%	—
Indonesia	5.5%	yes
Australia	4.0%	—
Peru	3.2%	yes
All other countries	5.6%

Lithium — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Australia	30.7%	—
Chile	30.0%	—
China	21.1%	—
Zimbabwe	8.8%	—
Argentina	6.7%	yes
Brazil	1.8%	yes
All other countries	1.0%

Nickel — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Canada	41.1%	—
Australia	20.9%	—
Indonesia	18.6%	yes
Russian Federation	6.9%	yes
United States	4.5%	—
Philippines	2.6%	yes
All other countries	5.3%

Gold — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Australia	30.2%	—
Russian Federation	16.0%	yes
Canada	8.8%	—
United States	8.6%	—
Uzbekistan	5.8%	—
Mexico	5.6%	yes
All other countries	25.0%

Tin — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Indonesia	47.2%	yes
Bolivia	15.7%	—
China	11.7%	—
Peru	6.2%	—
Rwanda	5.1%	yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.	3.7%	yes
All other countries	10.3%

Tantalum — 2013, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Mozambique	57.4%	yes
Rwanda	21.5%	yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.	6.9%	yes
Nigeria	6.4%	yes
Brazil	4.0%	yes
Burundi	2.5%	yes
All other countries	1.3%

Tungsten — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
China	92.7%	—
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.	2.5%	—
Rwanda	1.5%	yes
Russian Federation	1.1%	yes
Bolivia	0.9%	—
Australia	0.3%	—
All other countries	0.9%

Iron ore — 2023, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Australia	54.4%	—
China	19.2%	yes
Brazil	14.8%	yes
South Africa	2.5%	yes
India	2.3%	yes
Canada	1.4%	—
All other countries	5.4%

Bauxite — 2020, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
China	47.3%	—
Guinea	28.0%	yes
Australia	15.4%	—
Indonesia	8.9%	yes
Jamaica	0.2%	—
All other countries	0.1%

Rare earth elements — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
China	50.2%	—
United States	20.0%	—
India	16.5%	yes
Myanmar	5.0%	yes
Nigeria	3.2%	yes
Australia	3.2%	—
All other countries	1.9%

Silver — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Mexico	25.3%	yes
Peru	11.4%	—
Poland	11.3%	—
Australia	11.2%	—
Bolivia	9.3%	—
Argentina	6.0%	yes
All other countries	25.5%

Zinc — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
India	78.2%	yes
Mexico	6.0%	yes
Peru	4.3%	—
Bolivia	4.0%	—
Australia	3.9%	—
United States	2.7%	—
All other countries	0.9%

Phosphate rock — 2022, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
United States	99.8%	yes
Brazil	0.2%	yes
All other countries	0.0%

Manganese — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
South Africa	99.8%	yes
Gabon	0.1%	—
All other countries	0.1%

Salt — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
India	82.8%	yes
Pakistan	11.9%	yes
Turkiye	1.9%	yes
Australia	0.9%	—
China	0.8%	—
Iran, Islamic Rep.	0.6%	yes
All other countries	1.1%

Silica sand — 2015, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
United States	37.8%	yes
India	17.6%	yes
Australia	15.3%	—
Germany	8.0%	—
Norway	4.7%	—
South Africa	2.6%	—
All other countries	14.1%

Natural diamonds (rough) — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Canada	48.8%	—
Botswana	13.0%	—
Angola	11.5%	yes
South Africa	9.1%	yes
Russian Federation	8.3%	yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.	3.9%	yes
All other countries	5.5%

Wheat — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Russian Federation	65.8%	yes
Romania	13.1%	—
Canada	11.3%	—
Australia	4.1%	—
United States	3.5%	—
Serbia	1.0%	—
All other countries	1.3%

Milk — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Sri Lanka (at home)	59.2%	—
New Zealand	37.0%	—
Netherlands	1.8%	—
Australia	0.5%	—
Belgium	0.3%	—
United States	0.3%	—
All other countries	0.8%

Natural rubber — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Sri Lanka (at home)	57.5%	—
Thailand	21.3%	yes
Viet Nam	12.7%	—
Indonesia	2.7%	yes
Cambodia	2.4%	—
Cote d'Ivoire	1.4%	—
All other countries	2.0%

Maize — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Sri Lanka (at home)	58.1%	—
Pakistan	22.7%	yes
India	7.3%	yes
Thailand	3.0%	yes
Serbia	2.1%	—
Ukraine	1.9%	yes
All other countries	4.9%

Rice — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Sri Lanka (at home)	95.5%	—
India	3.7%	yes
Pakistan	0.5%	yes
All other countries	0.2%

Soybeans — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Sri Lanka (at home)	98.7%	—
Nigeria	1.0%	yes
United States	0.2%	—
All other countries	0.0%

Sugar — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
India	51.5%	yes
Brazil	23.9%	yes
Sri Lanka (at home)	6.0%	—
Poland	4.5%	—
Germany	4.3%	yes
Ukraine	2.7%	yes
All other countries	7.0%

Coffee — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Sri Lanka (at home)	95.4%	—
India	1.4%	yes
Tanzania	1.2%	yes
Brazil	0.9%	yes
Uganda	0.4%	yes
Viet Nam	0.2%	—
All other countries	0.5%

Cocoa — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Sri Lanka (at home)	98.2%	—
Nigeria	0.9%	yes
Guinea	0.4%	—
Congo, Rep.	0.2%	—
Cote d'Ivoire	0.1%	—
All other countries	0.2%

Palm oil — 2023, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Indonesia	62.3%	yes
Malaysia	35.1%	—
Papua New Guinea	1.9%	yes
Thailand	0.6%	yes
Philippines	0.1%	yes
All other countries	0.0%

Cotton — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Pakistan	42.0%	yes
Brazil	16.9%	yes
China	15.6%	—
United States	13.3%	—
India	2.8%	yes
Australia	1.8%	—
All other countries	7.6%

Livestock — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Sri Lanka (at home)	99.6%	—
United States	0.1%	—
All other countries	0.3%

Timber — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Sri Lanka (at home)	85.6%	—
Malaysia	8.6%	—
Sweden	1.2%	—
New Zealand	1.1%	—
Finland	0.8%	—
Germany	0.4%	yes
All other countries	2.4%

Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Sri Lanka (at home)	35.0%	—
Indonesia	26.3%	yes
Brazil	8.7%	yes
India	4.9%	yes
United States	4.1%	—
China	3.7%	—
All other countries	17.4%

Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
India	56.2%	yes
Indonesia	35.5%	yes
Sri Lanka (at home)	7.9%	—
Namibia	0.1%	—
China	0.1%	—
All other countries	0.2%

“War recorded” marks a source country where war deaths were recorded in the same year. It is a fact about that country, not a claim that this material caused them.

Where what it produces is consumed

For each material this country produces, how much of it is used in each country, including at home.

Phosphate rock — 2019, by value
Consumed in	Share
Sri Lanka (at home)	99.9%
Slovenia	0.1%
Serbia	0.0%
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0.0%
All other countries	0.0%

Natural graphite — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Japan	30.0%
United States	19.6%
Korea, Rep.	7.1%
Germany	6.6%
India	5.7%
United Kingdom	4.4%
All other countries	26.6%

Milk — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Sri Lanka (at home)	99.0%
Maldives	0.4%
Mauritius	0.2%
Seychelles	0.1%
All other countries	0.3%

Natural rubber — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Sri Lanka (at home)	88.2%
Pakistan	1.7%
Japan	1.4%
Germany	1.2%
United States	1.2%
South Africa	0.6%
All other countries	5.6%

Maize — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Sri Lanka (at home)	99.9%
Maldives	0.0%
All other countries	0.1%

Rice — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Sri Lanka (at home)	99.2%
Mauritius	0.2%
Canada	0.1%
United Kingdom	0.1%
United Arab Emirates	0.0%
Australia	0.0%
All other countries	0.3%

Soybeans — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Sri Lanka (at home)	97.5%
Australia	0.8%
Jordan	0.1%
Maldives	0.1%
New Zealand	0.1%
Qatar	0.0%
All other countries	1.5%

Sugar — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Sri Lanka (at home)	99.2%
Maldives	0.1%
All other countries	0.7%

Coffee — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Sri Lanka (at home)	95.7%
Maldives	1.0%
Iraq	0.1%
Seychelles	0.1%
Burkina Faso	0.0%
All other countries	3.1%

Cocoa — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Sri Lanka (at home)	73.2%
Bangladesh	0.3%
Czechia	0.1%
Maldives	0.0%
All other countries	26.4%

Livestock — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Sri Lanka (at home)	99.5%
Maldives	0.5%
All other countries	0.0%

Timber — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Sri Lanka (at home)	97.8%
Maldives	0.6%
All other countries	1.6%

Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Hungary	20.5%
Spain	19.2%
Sri Lanka (at home)	19.0%
Indonesia	8.5%
Germany	7.8%
Poland	5.0%
All other countries	19.9%

Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Sri Lanka (at home)	49.4%
Netherlands	7.8%
All other countries	42.9%

The number this page does not show

The harm these supply chains carry is calculated, and not shown.

The model passes the harm counted where a material is produced on to the countries that use it. That is a count of people from a recorded calculation, with no range yet, and nothing of that kind is published before the model passes its test on past years. What this page can show without it is the structure: who produces, who uses, and where harm is recorded along the way.

Sources

Sources
Version of the data	Downloaded	File fingerprint
ucdp · ged-v26.1	2026-09-10	`8c941d84954e555e…`
ilostat · fatal-20261006	2026-10-06	`700fa580091e41e7…`
faostat · rfb-20260730	2026-09-29	`f78a2c3cadaca95a…`
usgs_mcs · MCS2026-20260206	2026-09-29	`582a0aa231aea53d…`
faostat · qcl-20251231	2026-09-29	`c5835418c18f9322…`
faostat · fo-20260109	2026-09-29	`c2f7fc99651f620b…`
faostat · rl-20261002	2026-10-06	`39b739fbfb694971…`
aquastat · ds-20260713	2026-10-06	`3bca93e1d4430099…`
baci · HS92_V202601-20260130	2026-09-29	`43259580059fa83e…`

CEPII, BACI — Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level, CEPII Working Paper 2010-23. CEPII did not endorse these derived figures — HS92_V202601-20260130, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/data/BACI_HS92_V202601.zip. Licensed under Open Licence 2.0 (Licence Ouverte, Etalab) (https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf).
FAO. AQUASTAT, FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture: municipal water withdrawal. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — ds-20260713, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://api.data.apps.fao.org/api/v2/bigquery. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — fo-20260109, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Forestry_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — qcl-20251231, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — rfb-20260730, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Inputs_FertilizersProduct_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — rl-20261002, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Inputs_LandUse_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT. The ILO did not prepare, review or endorse these derived figures; responsibility for them rests solely with Quiescence — fatal-20261006, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://sdmx.ilo.org/rest/data/ILO,DF_INJ_FATL_ECO_NB,1.0/all. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
U.S. Geological Survey, National Minerals Information Center, Mineral Commodity Summaries — MCS2026-20260206, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/69837e43b66b01367d7ec7c7?f=__disk__d3%2Fac%2F84%2Fd3ac8466552946c5e8caa2c2c6338d9e1aff655d. Licensed under Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal (public domain dedication) (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/).
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), Uppsala University — Davies, Pettersson and Oberg, "Organized violence 1989-2025, and violent political protests", Journal of Peace Research (2026), doi:10.1093/jopres/xjag046 — ged-v26.1, retrieved 2026-09-10 from https://ucdp.uu.se/downloads/ged/ged261-csv.zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.

Sources →

Sri Lanka