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Mongolia

Two directions on one page: the harm recorded where people live and work here, and the supply chains that connect this country to harm recorded somewhere else.

This page shows recorded deaths, production, and shares traced through trade. It does not show the death toll behind what this country uses. That number is calculated, and stays unpublished until it has a range and the model has passed its test on past years.

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Harm counted here, in the products the model covers

Each product whose supply chain counts deaths in Mongolia, with its deaths per item and the part of that figure counted here — the other side of the story: harm suffered here, in things mostly bought elsewhere.

Scenario Economic-embedded, using FIGARO 2023.

Harm counted here, in the products the model covers
ProductDeaths per item
Passenger car tyre
Part from here: 0.10%
5.2 × 10⁻¹⁰ per item(0.27–1.1 × 10⁻⁹)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Steel
Part from here: 0.10%
3.1 × 10⁻⁹ per item(1.7–6.7 × 10⁻⁹)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Petrol car
Part from here: <0.1%
9.5 × 10⁻⁶ per item(0.55–1.7 × 10⁻⁵)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Butter
Part from here: <0.1%
3.2 × 10⁻⁷ per item(1.3–7.2 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Croissant
Part from here: <0.1%
0.42–2.4 × 10⁻⁸ per itemINDICATIVES-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Wheat flour
Part from here: <0.1%
1.1 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.44–2.6 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Electric car
Part from here: <0.1%
3.0 × 10⁻⁵ per item(1.8–5.5 × 10⁻⁵)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Bag of charcoal
Part from here: <0.1%
1.5 × 10⁻⁷ per item(0.61–3.5 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Laptop
Part from here: <0.1%
5.4 × 10⁻⁷ per item(0.21–1.2 × 10⁻⁶)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Smartphone
Part from here: <0.1%
3.0 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.2–6.3 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Lithium-ion battery pack
Part from here: <0.1%
6.9 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.36–1.4 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Printed circuit board assembly
Part from here: <0.1%
1.6 × 10⁻⁶ per item(0.60–3.4 × 10⁻⁶)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r

The figure is the product’s own, with its range. The share beside it is a middle estimate only: the calculation stores a range for each figure, not for each part of one.

Recorded here

Deaths recorded for this country, as their publishers counted them: war deaths from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), and deaths at work reported to the International Labour Organization. Both are records, and both are floors, not estimates of the whole. A war death is recorded where it happened, whoever died.

Recorded here
Kind of harm Years Deaths recorded Latest year
Deaths at work (ILOSTAT, as reported) 2016–2024 415 87 (2024)

What it produces

The latest year on record for each material, and this country’s share of the production on record for that year. That is not always a share of the world total: when a publisher lumps small producers together as “other countries”, that group is not a country and is not loaded.

What it produces
Material Produced Share of recorded production Quality
Crude petroleum (2025) 680,795 t 0.0% gap filled
Coal and lignite (2024) 82,637,775 t 0.9% reported
Tungsten (2019) 1,900 t 2.3% not stated
Wheat (2024) 397,258 t 0.0% reported
Milk (2024) 246,965 t 0.0% reported
Livestock (2024) 305,584 t 0.1% reported
Timber (2024) 162,000 m3 0.0% estimated
Wood charcoal (2024) 18,198 t 0.0% estimated
Agricultural land (2024) 107,245,630 ha 2.3% reported
Forest (2025) 14,178,330 ha 0.3% external
Fresh water (2023) 45,300,000 m3 0.0% gap filled

Where what it consumes is produced

For each material, how much of what this country uses was produced in each country. It is traced through trade, so a country that only passes a material on is not counted as its source: it hands on the mix it imported. The largest sources are listed and the rest added together.

Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Mongolia (at home) 100.0% —
All other countries0.0%
Natural gas — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Australia 22.1% —
United States 21.4% —
Qatar 19.1% —
Oman 9.9% —
Malaysia 9.0% —
Indonesia 3.9% yes
All other countries14.6%
Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Mongolia (at home) 100.0% —
All other countries0.0%
Cobalt — 2023, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Congo, Dem. Rep. 31.5% yes
Canada 24.1% —
Madagascar 16.9% —
Australia 9.7% —
Russian Federation 7.6% yes
United States 5.9% —
All other countries4.2%
Lithium — 2021, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Australia 42.6% —
Chile 25.3% —
China 23.2% —
Argentina 7.9% —
Brazil 0.6% yes
Zimbabwe 0.3% —
All other countries0.2%
Nickel — 2023, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Canada 53.0% —
Australia 19.9% —
United States 19.8% —
Brazil 3.0% yes
Russian Federation 2.3% yes
New Caledonia 0.9% —
All other countries1.0%
Tin — 2020, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Russian Federation 76.0% yes
Indonesia 11.0% yes
Peru 5.5% yes
Bolivia 3.1% —
Brazil 2.7% yes
China 0.5% —
All other countries1.1%
Tantalum — 2023, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Nigeria 37.4% yes
Rwanda 32.8% —
China 8.7% yes
Congo, Dem. Rep. 7.9% yes
Brazil 5.5% yes
Mozambique 3.8% yes
All other countries3.9%
Tungsten — 2019, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Mongolia (at home) 99.9% —
China 0.1% —
All other countries0.0%
Bauxite — 2010, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Russian Federation 97.6% yes
China 1.8% —
Australia 0.2% —
Guyana 0.2% —
Guinea 0.1% yes
All other countries0.1%
Rare earth elements — 2023, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
United States 79.7% —
China 16.1% yes
Myanmar 2.7% yes
Australia 0.8% —
Russian Federation 0.4% yes
India 0.1% yes
All other countries0.2%
Silver — 2012, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Mexico 29.7% yes
Peru 23.2% —
Bolivia 19.8% —
Chile 8.3% —
Australia 8.0% —
United States 4.0% —
All other countries6.9%
Phosphate rock — 2023, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Brazil 72.1% yes
Tanzania 27.9% —
All other countries0.0%
Manganese — 2021, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
South Africa 40.2% yes
Gabon 25.6% —
Australia 15.8% —
China 6.5% —
Ghana 5.1% —
Brazil 2.4% yes
All other countries4.3%
Natural graphite — 2023, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
China 97.3% yes
Mozambique 1.7% yes
Madagascar 0.7% —
Tanzania 0.3% —
All other countries0.1%
Salt — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
China 68.1% —
Germany 13.1% yes
India 8.1% yes
Australia 3.3% —
Netherlands 1.5% —
United States 1.0% —
All other countries4.9%
Silica sand — 2023, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
China 49.9% yes
Russian Federation 32.7% yes
Spain 5.2% yes
Germany 2.4% —
India 2.1% yes
United States 2.1% —
All other countries5.7%
Natural diamonds (rough) — 2023, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Canada 83.9% —
Russian Federation 5.8% yes
Botswana 5.4% —
Angola 2.1% —
South Africa 0.9% yes
Zimbabwe 0.7% —
All other countries1.2%
Wheat — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Mongolia (at home) 100.0% —
All other countries0.0%
Milk — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Mongolia (at home) 96.0% —
New Zealand 1.8% —
China 1.4% —
France 0.3% yes
Korea, Rep. 0.2% —
All other countries0.4%
Natural rubber — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Thailand 49.7% yes
China 14.9% —
Viet Nam 7.7% —
Cote d'Ivoire 7.4% —
Lao PDR 5.9% —
Indonesia 4.6% yes
All other countries9.7%
Maize — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
United States 46.7% —
Kazakhstan 43.1% —
Germany 2.6% yes
France 1.6% yes
Russian Federation 1.5% yes
Hungary 1.1% —
All other countries3.5%
Rice — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
China 88.0% —
Korea, Rep. 7.7% —
Japan 1.2% —
Kazakhstan 0.8% —
Thailand 0.8% yes
India 0.6% yes
All other countries1.0%
Soybeans — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Brazil 46.5% yes
China 31.0% —
United States 17.7% —
Argentina 2.2% yes
Canada 0.8% —
Paraguay 0.6% —
All other countries1.1%
Sugar — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
China 60.8% —
Brazil 19.1% yes
Thailand 8.2% yes
Poland 3.6% —
Australia 2.4% —
Myanmar 1.1% yes
All other countries4.8%
Coffee — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Brazil 43.4% yes
Colombia 9.5% yes
Ethiopia 7.0% yes
Uganda 6.5% yes
Viet Nam 6.0% —
China 5.8% —
All other countries21.9%
Cocoa — 2023, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Ghana 87.8% yes
Venezuela, RB 4.9% yes
Peru 3.3% yes
Philippines 1.1% yes
Cote d'Ivoire 1.1% —
Ecuador 0.8% yes
All other countries0.9%
Palm oil — 2023, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Malaysia 62.0% —
Indonesia 36.8% yes
China 0.4% yes
Thailand 0.3% yes
Papua New Guinea 0.2% yes
All other countries0.2%
Cotton — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Australia 45.7% —
Brazil 30.5% yes
United States 16.8% —
India 1.9% yes
Argentina 1.1% yes
Turkiye 0.7% yes
All other countries3.3%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Mongolia (at home) 95.1% —
China 4.6% —
All other countries0.3%
Timber — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Mongolia (at home) 99.4% —
Korea, Rep. 0.2% —
All other countries0.4%
Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Brazil 19.9% yes
India 13.3% yes
Poland 12.5% —
Tanzania 7.3% yes
Malawi 6.9% —
Mozambique 5.9% yes
All other countries34.3%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Produced in Share War recorded
Mongolia (at home) 99.7% —
All other countries0.3%

“War recorded” marks a source country where war deaths were recorded in the same year. It is a fact about that country, not a claim that this material caused them.

Where what it produces is consumed

For each material this country produces, how much of it is used in each country, including at home.

Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Consumed in Share
Mongolia (at home) 18.1%
All other countries81.9%
Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Consumed in Share
China 88.2%
Mongolia (at home) 11.6%
United Arab Emirates 0.0%
Congo, Rep. 0.0%
Algeria 0.0%
Qatar 0.0%
All other countries0.1%
Tungsten — 2019, by value
Consumed in Share
Mongolia (at home) 75.2%
United States 9.1%
China 6.5%
Mexico 1.2%
Austria 1.1%
Finland 1.0%
All other countries5.9%
Wheat — 2024, by value
Consumed in Share
Mongolia (at home) 100.0%
All other countries0.0%
Milk — 2024, by value
Consumed in Share
Mongolia (at home) 99.9%
All other countries0.1%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Consumed in Share
Mongolia (at home) 99.6%
All other countries0.4%
Timber — 2024, by value
Consumed in Share
Mongolia (at home) 99.7%
All other countries0.3%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Consumed in Share
Mongolia (at home) 100.0%
All other countries0.0%

The number this page does not show

The harm these supply chains carry is calculated, and not shown.

The model passes the harm counted where a material is produced on to the countries that use it. That is a count of people from a recorded calculation, with no range yet, and nothing of that kind is published before the model passes its test on past years. What this page can show without it is the structure: who produces, who uses, and where harm is recorded along the way.

Sources

Sources
Version of the data Downloaded File fingerprint
ilostat · fatal-20261006 2026-10-06 700fa580091e41e7…
eia · intl-20261003 2026-10-06 9251a5920ebe7044…
usgs_mcs · MCS2021-PDF 2026-10-06 35645e7c2a975cfd…
faostat · qcl-20251231 2026-09-29 c5835418c18f9322…
faostat · fo-20260109 2026-09-29 c2f7fc99651f620b…
faostat · rl-20261002 2026-10-06 39b739fbfb694971…
aquastat · ds-20260713 2026-10-06 3bca93e1d4430099…
baci · HS92_V202601-20260130 2026-09-29 43259580059fa83e…
ucdp · ged-v26.1 2026-09-10 8c941d84954e555e…

Sources →