Harm counted here, in the products the model covers

Each product whose supply chain counts deaths in Georgia, with its deaths per item and the part of that figure counted here — the other side of the story: harm suffered here, in things mostly bought elsewhere.

Scenario Economic-embedded, using FIGARO 2023.

Harm counted here, in the products the model covers
Product	Deaths per item
Butter Part from here: <0.1%	3.2 × 10⁻⁷ per item(1.3–7.2 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Croissant Part from here: <0.1%	0.42–2.4 × 10⁻⁸ per itemINDICATIVES-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
NMC cathode powder Part from here: <0.1%	1.4 × 10⁻⁷ per item(0.71–3.2 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Pack of cigarettes Part from here: <0.1%	3.6 × 10⁻¹⁰ per item(1.4–8.8 × 10⁻¹⁰)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Lithium-ion cell Part from here: <0.1%	8.4 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.50–1.7 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Lithium-ion battery pack Part from here: <0.1%	6.9 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.36–1.4 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Wheat flour Part from here: <0.1%	1.1 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.44–2.6 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Electric car Part from here: <0.1%	3.0 × 10⁻⁵ per item(1.8–5.5 × 10⁻⁵)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Passenger car tyre Part from here: <0.1%	5.2 × 10⁻¹⁰ per item(0.27–1.1 × 10⁻⁹)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Steel Part from here: <0.1%	3.1 × 10⁻⁹ per item(1.7–6.7 × 10⁻⁹)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Petrol car Part from here: <0.1%	9.5 × 10⁻⁶ per item(0.55–1.7 × 10⁻⁵)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Laptop Part from here: <0.1%	5.4 × 10⁻⁷ per item(0.21–1.2 × 10⁻⁶)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Smartphone Part from here: <0.1%	3.0 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.2–6.3 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Printed circuit board assembly Part from here: <0.1%	1.6 × 10⁻⁶ per item(0.60–3.4 × 10⁻⁶)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r

The figure is the product’s own, with its range. The share beside it is a middle estimate only: the calculation stores a range for each figure, not for each part of one.

Recorded here

Deaths recorded for this country, as their publishers counted them: war deaths from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), and deaths at work reported to the International Labour Organization. Both are records, and both are floors, not estimates of the whole. A war death is recorded where it happened, whoever died.

Recorded here
Kind of harm	Years	Deaths recorded	Latest year
War deaths (UCDP)	1991–2023	3,432	1 (2023)
Deaths at work (ILOSTAT, as reported)	2019–2024	223	33 (2024)

What it produces

The latest year on record for each material, and this country’s share of the production on record for that year. That is not always a share of the world total: when a publisher lumps small producers together as “other countries”, that group is not a country and is not loaded.

What it produces
Material	Produced	Share of recorded production	Quality
Crude petroleum (2025)	10,551 t	0.0%	gap filled
Natural gas (2024)	10,357,842 m3	0.0%	reported
Coal and lignite (2024)	177,786 t	0.0%	reported
Manganese (2022)	166,000 t	0.8%	not stated
Wheat (2024)	149,100 t	0.0%	reported
Milk (2024)	591,622 t	0.1%	reported
Maize (2024)	211,500 t	0.0%	reported
Soybeans (2024)	2,000 t	0.0%	external
Sugar (2003)	150 t	0.0%	reported
Livestock (2024)	87,800 t	0.0%	reported
Timber (2024)	96,000 m3	0.0%	reported
Tobacco (unmanufactured) (2024)	272 t	0.0%	estimated
Agricultural land (2024)	2,342,380 ha	0.1%	gap filled
Forest (2025)	3,100,500 ha	0.1%	external
Fresh water (2023)	504,960,000 m3	0.1%	gap filled

Where what it consumes is produced

For each material, how much of what this country uses was produced in each country. It is traced through trade, so a country that only passes a material on is not counted as its source: it hands on the mix it imported. The largest sources are listed and the rest added together.

Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Georgia (at home)	51.6%	—
Russian Federation	48.4%	yes
All other countries	0.0%

Natural gas — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Azerbaijan	57.6%	—
Russian Federation	41.1%	yes
Georgia (at home)	0.9%	—
Turkmenistan	0.2%	—
All other countries	0.1%

Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Georgia (at home)	41.0%	—
Australia	30.1%	—
Russian Federation	25.3%	yes
Turkiye	2.1%	yes
Kazakhstan	0.8%	—
United States	0.3%	—
All other countries	0.3%

Cobalt — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Congo, Dem. Rep.	49.8%	yes
Turkiye	16.6%	yes
Australia	11.0%	—
Canada	8.8%	—
Madagascar	7.0%	—
Russian Federation	2.8%	yes
All other countries	4.0%

Lithium — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Chile	31.7%	—
Australia	30.3%	—
China	22.9%	—
Zimbabwe	6.9%	—
Argentina	5.6%	yes
Brazil	2.0%	yes
All other countries	0.7%

Nickel — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Russian Federation	47.2%	yes
Australia	30.0%	—
Indonesia	10.2%	yes
Canada	9.0%	—
New Caledonia	1.2%	—
Philippines	1.1%	yes
All other countries	1.2%

Gold — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Kazakhstan	20.7%	—
Australia	14.5%	—
Uzbekistan	13.6%	—
Russian Federation	11.1%	yes
Canada	9.7%	—
Mexico	9.4%	yes
All other countries	21.0%

Tin — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Indonesia	27.7%	yes
Peru	19.3%	—
Russian Federation	14.9%	yes
Bolivia	14.5%	—
Brazil	10.4%	yes
China	5.0%	—
All other countries	8.2%

Tantalum — 2018, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Congo, Dem. Rep.	45.6%	yes
Rwanda	26.4%	yes
Brazil	15.1%	yes
Burundi	4.2%	yes
Nigeria	3.5%	yes
Russian Federation	2.2%	yes
All other countries	2.9%

Tungsten — 2023, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
China	94.4%	yes
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.	2.2%	—
Bolivia	1.2%	yes
Russian Federation	0.8%	yes
Rwanda	0.3%	—
Spain	0.3%	yes
All other countries	0.7%

Iron ore — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye	64.2%	yes
Brazil	19.0%	yes
Sweden	4.7%	—
Ukraine	4.6%	yes
South Africa	3.5%	yes
Russian Federation	2.3%	yes
All other countries	1.7%

Bauxite — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye	56.1%	yes
Guinea	26.9%	—
China	11.9%	—
Australia	4.7%	—
Brazil	0.2%	yes
Jamaica	0.1%	yes
All other countries	0.1%

Rare earth elements — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Russian Federation	63.7%	yes
China	30.8%	—
Myanmar	3.1%	yes
United States	1.3%	—
Australia	0.8%	—
India	0.2%	yes
All other countries	0.1%

Silver — 2022, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Russian Federation	75.2%	yes
Kazakhstan	11.6%	—
Mexico	4.6%	yes
China	1.7%	—
Poland	1.4%	yes
Peru	1.3%	yes
All other countries	4.1%

Zinc — 2019, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Peru	37.5%	yes
Kazakhstan	18.8%	—
Mexico	10.5%	yes
United States	9.0%	yes
Bolivia	7.9%	—
Australia	6.0%	—
All other countries	10.4%

Phosphate rock — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	100.0%	yes
All other countries	0.0%

Manganese — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Gabon	52.1%	—
South Africa	46.6%	yes
Cote d'Ivoire	0.3%	—
Ghana	0.3%	yes
Australia	0.3%	—
Brazil	0.2%	yes
All other countries	0.2%

Natural graphite — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Mozambique	28.0%	yes
Madagascar	26.6%	—
Turkiye	18.1%	yes
China	14.4%	—
Brazil	7.5%	yes
Norway	2.5%	—
All other countries	2.9%

Salt — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye	44.5%	yes
Iran, Islamic Rep.	39.9%	yes
Russian Federation	6.7%	yes
Belarus	1.6%	—
Germany	1.5%	yes
Pakistan	1.5%	yes
All other countries	4.3%

Silica sand — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye	90.7%	yes
India	2.2%	yes
Germany	1.9%	yes
Netherlands	1.1%	—
United States	1.0%	—
China	0.8%	—
All other countries	2.2%

Natural diamonds (rough) — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Russian Federation	60.5%	yes
Angola	14.2%	yes
Canada	7.6%	—
Botswana	7.1%	—
South Africa	3.3%	yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.	2.6%	yes
All other countries	4.8%

Wheat — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Russian Federation	69.1%	yes
Georgia (at home)	30.5%	—
Kazakhstan	0.3%	—
All other countries	0.1%

Milk — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Georgia (at home)	87.8%	—
Belarus	4.7%	—
Azerbaijan	1.7%	—
Russian Federation	1.3%	yes
Iran, Islamic Rep.	1.0%	yes
France	0.8%	yes
All other countries	2.7%

Natural rubber — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Thailand	72.5%	yes
Malaysia	9.6%	—
Cote d'Ivoire	5.6%	—
Philippines	3.7%	yes
Myanmar	2.1%	yes
Viet Nam	1.9%	—
All other countries	4.6%

Maize — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Georgia (at home)	76.5%	—
Russian Federation	16.8%	yes
Turkiye	1.8%	yes
Austria	1.1%	—
France	1.0%	yes
Ukraine	0.9%	yes
All other countries	1.9%

Rice — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
India	45.5%	yes
Pakistan	26.9%	yes
Viet Nam	7.7%	—
Turkiye	4.5%	yes
Uruguay	4.3%	—
Thailand	3.5%	yes
All other countries	7.6%

Soybeans — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Ukraine	47.3%	yes
Romania	24.7%	—
Georgia (at home)	24.1%	—
United States	1.5%	—
Brazil	0.7%	yes
Russian Federation	0.4%	yes
All other countries	1.4%

Sugar — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	41.3%	yes
France	22.0%	yes
Netherlands	6.4%	—
Germany	6.0%	yes
Turkiye	6.0%	yes
Poland	4.8%	—
All other countries	13.5%

Coffee — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Indonesia	37.5%	yes
Brazil	32.3%	yes
Viet Nam	8.1%	—
Uganda	6.9%	yes
India	3.8%	yes
Colombia	3.2%	yes
All other countries	8.4%

Cocoa — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Cote d'Ivoire	44.1%	—
Cameroon	14.9%	yes
Ecuador	11.2%	yes
Nigeria	10.9%	yes
Ghana	7.7%	yes
Sierra Leone	2.7%	—
All other countries	8.5%

Palm oil — 2023, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Indonesia	50.1%	yes
Malaysia	48.5%	—
Papua New Guinea	0.4%	yes
Thailand	0.3%	yes
Guatemala	0.3%	yes
Philippines	0.1%	yes
All other countries	0.3%

Cotton — 2023, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Tajikistan	98.5%	—
Turkiye	0.6%	yes
United States	0.3%	—
Brazil	0.1%	yes
China	0.1%	yes
All other countries	0.3%

Livestock — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Georgia (at home)	62.7%	—
Brazil	8.9%	yes
Russian Federation	7.3%	yes
China	3.7%	—
India	3.1%	yes
Ukraine	2.4%	yes
All other countries	11.8%

Timber — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Georgia (at home)	47.0%	—
Belarus	29.0%	—
Russian Federation	12.8%	yes
Turkiye	5.6%	yes
Ukraine	1.7%	yes
Slovak Republic	1.0%	—
All other countries	3.0%

Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	29.5%	yes
India	26.8%	yes
Malawi	17.2%	—
Georgia (at home)	15.7%	—
Turkiye	2.0%	yes
Iran, Islamic Rep.	1.8%	yes
All other countries	7.1%

Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Russian Federation	49.0%	yes
Indonesia	28.2%	yes
China	6.9%	—
Nigeria	5.5%	yes
Egypt, Arab Rep.	1.8%	—
Cuba	1.2%	—
All other countries	7.5%

“War recorded” marks a source country where war deaths were recorded in the same year. It is a fact about that country, not a claim that this material caused them.

Where what it produces is consumed

For each material this country produces, how much of it is used in each country, including at home.

Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Georgia (at home)	100.0%
All other countries	0.0%

Natural gas — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Georgia (at home)	100.0%
All other countries	0.0%

Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Georgia (at home)	100.0%
All other countries	0.0%

Manganese — 2022, by value
Consumed in	Share
Georgia (at home)	95.7%
Kazakhstan	2.8%
Russian Federation	0.8%
Uzbekistan	0.3%
Turkiye	0.1%
Iran, Islamic Rep.	0.0%
All other countries	0.1%

Wheat — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Georgia (at home)	100.0%
All other countries	0.0%

Milk — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Georgia (at home)	100.0%
All other countries	0.0%

Maize — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Georgia (at home)	94.1%
Iran, Islamic Rep.	5.4%
Azerbaijan	0.2%
Armenia	0.2%
All other countries	0.0%

Soybeans — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Georgia (at home)	100.0%
All other countries	0.0%

Sugar — 2003, by value
Consumed in	Share
All other countries	100.0%

Livestock — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Georgia (at home)	81.3%
Iraq	5.7%
Azerbaijan	4.5%
Saudi Arabia	3.2%
Armenia	2.1%
Turkmenistan	1.5%
All other countries	1.7%

Timber — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Georgia (at home)	60.7%
Iran, Islamic Rep.	30.6%
Tajikistan	0.1%
Mauritania	0.1%
All other countries	8.5%

Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Georgia (at home)	84.7%
All other countries	15.3%

The number this page does not show

The harm these supply chains carry is calculated, and not shown.

The model passes the harm counted where a material is produced on to the countries that use it. That is a count of people from a recorded calculation, with no range yet, and nothing of that kind is published before the model passes its test on past years. What this page can show without it is the structure: who produces, who uses, and where harm is recorded along the way.

Sources

Sources
Version of the data	Downloaded	File fingerprint
ucdp · ged-v26.1	2026-09-10	`8c941d84954e555e…`
ilostat · fatal-20261006	2026-10-06	`700fa580091e41e7…`
eia · intl-20261003	2026-10-06	`9251a5920ebe7044…`
usgs_mcs · MCS2024-PDF	2026-10-06	`a4da4050fc9a63a9…`
faostat · qcl-20251231	2026-09-29	`c5835418c18f9322…`
faostat · fo-20260109	2026-09-29	`c2f7fc99651f620b…`
faostat · rl-20261002	2026-10-06	`39b739fbfb694971…`
aquastat · ds-20260713	2026-10-06	`3bca93e1d4430099…`
baci · HS92_V202601-20260130	2026-09-29	`43259580059fa83e…`

CEPII, BACI — Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level, CEPII Working Paper 2010-23. CEPII did not endorse these derived figures — HS92_V202601-20260130, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/data/BACI_HS92_V202601.zip. Licensed under Open Licence 2.0 (Licence Ouverte, Etalab) (https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf).
FAO. AQUASTAT, FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture: municipal water withdrawal. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — ds-20260713, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://api.data.apps.fao.org/api/v2/bigquery. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — fo-20260109, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Forestry_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — qcl-20251231, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — rl-20261002, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Inputs_LandUse_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT. The ILO did not prepare, review or endorse these derived figures; responsibility for them rests solely with Quiescence — fatal-20261006, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://sdmx.ilo.org/rest/data/ILO,DF_INJ_FATL_ECO_NB,1.0/all. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, International Energy Statistics — intl-20261003, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://www.eia.gov/opendata/bulk/INTL.zip. Used under U.S. Government work — public domain (EIA Copyrights and Reuse); see https://www.eia.gov/about/copyrights_reuse.php.
U.S. Geological Survey, National Minerals Information Center, Mineral Commodity Summaries — MCS2024-PDF, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2024/mcs2024.pdf. Used under U.S. Government work — public domain (USGS Copyrights and Credits); see https://www.usgs.gov/information-policies-and-instructions/copyrights-and-credits.
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), Uppsala University — Davies, Pettersson and Oberg, "Organized violence 1989-2025, and violent political protests", Journal of Peace Research (2026), doi:10.1093/jopres/xjag046 — ged-v26.1, retrieved 2026-09-10 from https://ucdp.uu.se/downloads/ged/ged261-csv.zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.

Sources →

Georgia