Harm counted here, in the products the model covers

Each product whose supply chain counts deaths in Hungary, with its deaths per item and the part of that figure counted here — the other side of the story: harm suffered here, in things mostly bought elsewhere.

Scenario Economic-embedded, using FIGARO 2023.

Harm counted here, in the products the model covers
Product	Deaths per item
Wheat flour Part from here: 0.13%	1.1 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.44–2.6 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Croissant Part from here: <0.1%	0.42–2.4 × 10⁻⁸ per itemINDICATIVES-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Butter Part from here: <0.1%	3.2 × 10⁻⁷ per item(1.3–7.2 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Pack of cigarettes Part from here: <0.1%	3.6 × 10⁻¹⁰ per item(1.4–8.8 × 10⁻¹⁰)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Refined sugar Part from here: <0.1%	6.1 × 10⁻⁹ per item(0.24–1.5 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Steel Part from here: <0.1%	3.1 × 10⁻⁹ per item(1.7–6.7 × 10⁻⁹)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Passenger car tyre Part from here: <0.1%	5.2 × 10⁻¹⁰ per item(0.27–1.1 × 10⁻⁹)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Petrol car Part from here: <0.1%	9.5 × 10⁻⁶ per item(0.55–1.7 × 10⁻⁵)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Chocolate bar Part from here: <0.1%	2.5 × 10⁻⁹ per item(1.2–5.8 × 10⁻⁹)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Electric car Part from here: <0.1%	3.0 × 10⁻⁵ per item(1.8–5.5 × 10⁻⁵)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Laptop Part from here: <0.1%	5.4 × 10⁻⁷ per item(0.21–1.2 × 10⁻⁶)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Smartphone Part from here: <0.1%	3.0 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.2–6.3 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Lithium-ion battery pack Part from here: <0.1%	6.9 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.36–1.4 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Printed circuit board assembly Part from here: <0.1%	1.6 × 10⁻⁶ per item(0.60–3.4 × 10⁻⁶)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r

The figure is the product’s own, with its range. The share beside it is a middle estimate only: the calculation stores a range for each figure, not for each part of one.

Recorded here

Deaths recorded for this country, as their publishers counted them: war deaths from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), and deaths at work reported to the International Labour Organization. Both are records, and both are floors, not estimates of the whole. A war death is recorded where it happened, whoever died.

Recorded here
Kind of harm	Years	Deaths recorded	Latest year
Deaths at work (ILOSTAT, as reported)	1975–2024	11,443	79 (2024)

What it produces

The latest year on record for each material, and this country’s share of the production on record for that year. That is not always a share of the world total: when a publisher lumps small producers together as “other countries”, that group is not a country and is not loaded.

What it produces
Material	Produced	Share of recorded production	Quality
Crude petroleum (2025)	1,152,647 t	0.0%	gap filled
Natural gas (2024)	1,723,816,678 m3	0.0%	reported
Coal and lignite (2024)	3,890,000 t	0.0%	reported
Wheat (2024)	5,272,960 t	0.7%	reported
Milk (2024)	2,098,020 t	0.2%	reported
Maize (2024)	5,297,730 t	0.4%	reported
Rice (2024)	8,560 t	0.0%	reported
Soybeans (2024)	258,890 t	0.1%	reported
Sugar (2024)	856,310 t	0.0%	reported
Livestock (2024)	890,050 t	0.3%	reported
Timber (2024)	3,014,582 m3	0.2%	reported
Tobacco (unmanufactured) (2024)	4,730 t	0.1%	reported
Wood charcoal (2011)	13 t	0.0%	reported
Agricultural land (2024)	5,066,589 ha	0.1%	reported
Forest (2025)	2,087,370 ha	0.1%	external
Fresh water (2023)	714,000,000 m3	0.1%	reported

Where what it consumes is produced

For each material, how much of what this country uses was produced in each country. It is traced through trade, so a country that only passes a material on is not counted as its source: it hands on the mix it imported. The largest sources are listed and the rest added together.

Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Russian Federation	75.3%	yes
Hungary (at home)	16.8%	—
Azerbaijan	3.4%	—
Kazakhstan	1.2%	—
Croatia	0.9%	—
Nigeria	0.7%	yes
All other countries	1.8%

Natural gas — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Russian Federation	74.1%	yes
Hungary (at home)	15.5%	—
United States	1.9%	—
Romania	1.4%	—
Austria	1.4%	—
Azerbaijan	1.3%	—
All other countries	4.3%

Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Hungary (at home)	89.1%	—
United States	3.3%	—
Poland	2.5%	—
Czechia	2.1%	—
Australia	1.2%	—
Germany	0.8%	yes
All other countries	1.0%

Cobalt — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Congo, Dem. Rep.	58.6%	yes
Canada	10.3%	—
Australia	9.7%	—
Madagascar	9.1%	—
Turkiye	4.8%	yes
Indonesia	3.0%	yes
All other countries	4.4%

Copper — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Chile	32.3%	—
Poland	26.0%	—
Peru	14.0%	—
Congo, Dem. Rep.	9.6%	yes
Indonesia	6.4%	yes
Australia	3.2%	—
All other countries	8.6%

Lithium — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Chile	46.6%	—
Australia	23.9%	—
China	11.4%	—
Zimbabwe	8.4%	—
Argentina	6.8%	yes
Brazil	2.0%	yes
All other countries	0.8%

Nickel — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Russian Federation	25.5%	yes
Australia	25.4%	—
Canada	18.8%	—
China	10.3%	—
Philippines	8.5%	yes
Indonesia	7.0%	yes
All other countries	4.5%

Gold — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Canada	12.5%	—
United States	12.4%	—
Uzbekistan	11.7%	—
Mexico	11.4%	yes
Australia	10.1%	—
Ghana	9.4%	yes
All other countries	32.5%

Tin — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Peru	28.9%	—
Indonesia	22.9%	yes
Bolivia	19.1%	—
Brazil	14.6%	yes
China	4.0%	—
Rwanda	3.4%	yes
All other countries	7.0%

Tantalum — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	42.0%	yes
Mozambique	14.1%	yes
Nigeria	12.4%	yes
Rwanda	11.5%	yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.	9.9%	yes
Australia	5.8%	—
All other countries	4.3%

Tungsten — 2022, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
China	79.1%	—
Austria	4.6%	—
Spain	4.1%	—
Bolivia	4.0%	—
Rwanda	2.1%	yes
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.	1.8%	—
All other countries	4.3%

Iron ore — 2023, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Ukraine	78.1%	yes
South Africa	9.0%	yes
Brazil	5.6%	yes
Turkiye	3.5%	yes
Mauritania	1.3%	yes
Australia	0.8%	—
All other countries	1.6%

Bauxite — 2020, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Guinea	91.0%	yes
China	4.6%	—
Brazil	1.7%	yes
Australia	1.5%	—
Indonesia	0.9%	yes
India	0.2%	yes
All other countries	0.2%

Rare earth elements — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
China	73.0%	—
United States	12.0%	—
Myanmar	7.3%	yes
Australia	4.0%	—
Russian Federation	2.0%	yes
India	1.1%	yes
All other countries	0.6%

Silver — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Mexico	27.7%	yes
Poland	19.1%	—
Bolivia	8.8%	—
Peru	6.9%	—
Australia	6.9%	—
United States	6.2%	—
All other countries	24.5%

Zinc — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Peru	42.3%	—
Sweden	20.3%	—
Mexico	13.4%	yes
Bolivia	9.5%	—
United States	7.0%	—
Australia	4.3%	—
All other countries	3.3%

Phosphate rock — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	99.8%	yes
India	0.2%	yes
All other countries	0.0%

Manganese — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
South Africa	47.1%	yes
Gabon	26.4%	—
Ghana	9.0%	yes
Australia	8.7%	—
China	5.0%	—
Brazil	2.6%	yes
All other countries	1.2%

Natural graphite — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
China	76.7%	—
Madagascar	8.3%	—
Mozambique	4.6%	yes
Brazil	4.6%	yes
Norway	2.3%	—
Canada	1.4%	—
All other countries	2.1%

Salt — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Germany	33.9%	yes
Turkiye	16.5%	yes
Italy	8.9%	—
Netherlands	8.5%	—
Spain	7.8%	—
Egypt, Arab Rep.	6.8%	—
All other countries	17.6%

Silica sand — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Germany	36.0%	yes
Poland	25.9%	—
Netherlands	7.7%	—
Italy	6.3%	—
Bulgaria	5.5%	—
United States	5.1%	—
All other countries	13.4%

Natural diamonds (rough) — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Canada	26.0%	—
Botswana	21.5%	—
Angola	18.2%	yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.	9.7%	yes
Russian Federation	9.6%	yes
South Africa	4.5%	yes
All other countries	10.4%

Wheat — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Hungary (at home)	96.5%	—
Slovak Republic	2.2%	—
Austria	0.4%	—
Czechia	0.4%	—
Romania	0.1%	—
All other countries	0.3%

Milk — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Hungary (at home)	90.5%	—
Slovak Republic	2.0%	—
Czechia	1.6%	—
Poland	1.4%	—
Germany	1.3%	yes
Netherlands	1.3%	—
All other countries	1.9%

Natural rubber — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Cote d'Ivoire	43.2%	—
Thailand	32.6%	yes
Cambodia	6.0%	—
Malaysia	4.6%	—
Indonesia	4.5%	yes
Ghana	2.6%	yes
All other countries	6.5%

Maize — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Hungary (at home)	84.3%	—
France	4.7%	yes
Ukraine	2.5%	yes
Romania	2.0%	—
Serbia	1.6%	—
Slovak Republic	1.2%	—
All other countries	3.6%

Rice — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Italy	27.5%	—
Myanmar	12.0%	yes
Pakistan	10.4%	yes
Cambodia	9.9%	—
Hungary (at home)	8.3%	—
Viet Nam	7.5%	—
All other countries	24.4%

Soybeans — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Hungary (at home)	58.9%	—
Ukraine	18.9%	yes
Slovak Republic	11.5%	—
Romania	3.0%	—
Poland	2.0%	—
Austria	2.0%	—
All other countries	3.7%

Sugar — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Ukraine	20.4%	yes
Hungary (at home)	15.8%	—
Czechia	14.8%	—
Poland	12.5%	—
Germany	9.0%	yes
Austria	7.7%	—
All other countries	19.8%

Coffee — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	48.9%	yes
Uganda	8.9%	yes
Viet Nam	7.1%	—
Colombia	6.1%	yes
India	5.9%	yes
Ethiopia	5.1%	yes
All other countries	18.0%

Cocoa — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Cote d'Ivoire	43.6%	—
Ecuador	13.4%	yes
Ghana	10.5%	yes
Nigeria	6.8%	yes
Cameroon	6.6%	yes
Peru	5.8%	—
All other countries	13.3%

Palm oil — 2023, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Indonesia	43.6%	yes
Malaysia	27.6%	—
Guatemala	10.1%	yes
Papua New Guinea	6.6%	yes
Honduras	4.2%	yes
Colombia	2.4%	yes
All other countries	5.4%

Cotton — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
United States	25.2%	—
Turkiye	19.7%	yes
Brazil	16.4%	yes
India	7.5%	yes
Kazakhstan	5.6%	—
Pakistan	4.6%	yes
All other countries	21.0%

Livestock — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Hungary (at home)	74.9%	—
Germany	5.0%	yes
Poland	4.3%	—
Spain	3.7%	—
Netherlands	2.1%	—
Austria	1.3%	—
All other countries	8.8%

Timber — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Hungary (at home)	67.8%	—
Slovak Republic	9.3%	—
Ukraine	7.5%	yes
Austria	2.2%	—
Poland	2.0%	—
Germany	1.7%	yes
All other countries	9.4%

Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Hungary (at home)	16.4%	—
India	12.0%	yes
Brazil	9.4%	yes
Indonesia	8.8%	yes
Sri Lanka	8.2%	—
Bangladesh	7.8%	yes
All other countries	37.4%

Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Ukraine	37.4%	yes
Poland	11.6%	—
Indonesia	9.7%	yes
Slovak Republic	6.9%	—
Namibia	6.0%	—
Spain	2.8%	—
All other countries	25.6%

“War recorded” marks a source country where war deaths were recorded in the same year. It is a fact about that country, not a claim that this material caused them.

Where what it produces is consumed

For each material this country produces, how much of it is used in each country, including at home.

Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Hungary (at home)	98.3%
Slovak Republic	1.5%
All other countries	0.2%

Natural gas — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Hungary (at home)	92.1%
Serbia	3.5%
Ukraine	2.6%
Romania	0.7%
Croatia	0.5%
Slovenia	0.1%
All other countries	0.4%

Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Hungary (at home)	99.8%
Saudi Arabia	0.0%
All other countries	0.2%

Wheat — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Italy	45.8%
Hungary (at home)	22.9%
Germany	9.8%
Austria	4.7%
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2.8%
Tunisia	1.4%
All other countries	12.6%

Milk — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Hungary (at home)	73.2%
Romania	9.9%
Croatia	6.1%
Italy	2.6%
Bulgaria	1.8%
Greece	1.8%
All other countries	4.6%

Maize — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Hungary (at home)	40.9%
Italy	25.3%
Germany	6.2%
Austria	5.0%
Romania	2.8%
Netherlands	2.1%
All other countries	17.7%

Rice — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Hungary (at home)	86.0%
Romania	2.2%
Slovak Republic	1.3%
Serbia	0.4%
All other countries	10.0%

Soybeans — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Hungary (at home)	65.5%
Germany	12.2%
Serbia	6.3%
Austria	6.1%
Italy	5.3%
Netherlands	1.4%
All other countries	3.2%

Sugar — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Hungary (at home)	69.3%
Romania	8.8%
Italy	4.3%
Croatia	2.6%
Bulgaria	1.9%
Austria	1.6%
All other countries	11.4%

Livestock — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Hungary (at home)	60.0%
Romania	6.9%
Italy	3.9%
Israel	3.0%
Croatia	2.7%
Austria	2.1%
All other countries	21.4%

Timber — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Hungary (at home)	62.4%
Italy	8.7%
Austria	5.2%
Germany	2.3%
Slovak Republic	1.8%
Romania	1.6%
All other countries	18.1%

Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Hungary (at home)	78.1%
Slovak Republic	1.9%
Czechia	1.9%
Italy	1.5%
Spain	0.9%
Jordan	0.8%
All other countries	15.0%

Wood charcoal — 2011, by value
Consumed in	Share
Hungary (at home)	93.6%
All other countries	6.4%

The number this page does not show

The harm these supply chains carry is calculated, and not shown.

The model passes the harm counted where a material is produced on to the countries that use it. That is a count of people from a recorded calculation, with no range yet, and nothing of that kind is published before the model passes its test on past years. What this page can show without it is the structure: who produces, who uses, and where harm is recorded along the way.

Sources

Sources
Version of the data	Downloaded	File fingerprint
ilostat · fatal-20261006	2026-10-06	`700fa580091e41e7…`
eia · intl-20261003	2026-10-06	`9251a5920ebe7044…`
faostat · qcl-20251231	2026-09-29	`c5835418c18f9322…`
faostat · fo-20260109	2026-09-29	`c2f7fc99651f620b…`
faostat · rl-20261002	2026-10-06	`39b739fbfb694971…`
aquastat · ds-20260713	2026-10-06	`3bca93e1d4430099…`
baci · HS92_V202601-20260130	2026-09-29	`43259580059fa83e…`
ucdp · ged-v26.1	2026-09-10	`8c941d84954e555e…`

CEPII, BACI — Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level, CEPII Working Paper 2010-23. CEPII did not endorse these derived figures — HS92_V202601-20260130, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/data/BACI_HS92_V202601.zip. Licensed under Open Licence 2.0 (Licence Ouverte, Etalab) (https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf).
FAO. AQUASTAT, FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture: municipal water withdrawal. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — ds-20260713, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://api.data.apps.fao.org/api/v2/bigquery. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — fo-20260109, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Forestry_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — qcl-20251231, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — rl-20261002, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Inputs_LandUse_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT. The ILO did not prepare, review or endorse these derived figures; responsibility for them rests solely with Quiescence — fatal-20261006, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://sdmx.ilo.org/rest/data/ILO,DF_INJ_FATL_ECO_NB,1.0/all. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, International Energy Statistics — intl-20261003, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://www.eia.gov/opendata/bulk/INTL.zip. Used under U.S. Government work — public domain (EIA Copyrights and Reuse); see https://www.eia.gov/about/copyrights_reuse.php.
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), Uppsala University — Davies, Pettersson and Oberg, "Organized violence 1989-2025, and violent political protests", Journal of Peace Research (2026), doi:10.1093/jopres/xjag046 — ged-v26.1, retrieved 2026-09-10 from https://ucdp.uu.se/downloads/ged/ged261-csv.zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.

Sources →

Hungary